Accesibility Adjustments

Choose the right accessibility profile for you
OFF ON
Highlight Links Highlights all the links on the site!
OFF ON
Pause Animations Animations will be paused on the site!
OFF ON
Dyslexia Font Dyslexia Font will be applied on the site!
OFF ON
Hide Images All images will be hidden on the site!
Choose the right accessibility profile for you
Adjust Font Sizing
Default
High Saturation
High Contrast
Light Contrast
Dark Contrast
Adjust Letter Spacing
Default
Adjust Line Height
Default
Speak Mode
Align Center
Align Left
Align Right

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / CHEMISTRY

Course:CHEMISTRY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
2849Obavezan142++2
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites None
Aims Introduction to general chemistry, chemical elements and organic compounds with special emphasis on carbohydrates, lipids and proteins.
Learning outcomes After passing this exam, student will be able to: Explain the basic chemical laws; Describe the structure of atoms and molecules and the nature of chemical bonds; Know the factors that influence the rate of chemical reactions; Know the Periodic Table of Elements; Describe the basic characteristics and reactions of the main classes of organic compounds; Solve tasks related to the concentration of solution; Prepare of solutions a certain concentration.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDr. Ana Topalović, Assistant Professor
MethodologyLectures, laboratory exercises, independent work, consultations
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesMatter, mass, energy, mixtures, compounds; Basic chemical laws
I week exercisesIntroduction to laboratory tools, glassware and equipment; Performing basic laboratory operations (measuring mass and volume, filtration, distillation, extraction; Mixtures and compounds
II week lecturesChemical formulas and equations; Mole and molar mass
II week exercises Chemical formulas and equations; Molar mass, molar volume (calculation)
III week lecturesStructure of atoms; Chemical bonds and structure of molecules
III week exercisesSubstance and its changes (physical and chemical); Calculation of mass and moles of compound by use of chemical formulas and chemical equations
IV week lecturesRate of chemical reactions; Chemical equilibrium; Types of inorganic compounds
IV week exercisesMeasuring the rate of the chemical reaction between calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid
V week lecturesSolutions, pH, hydrolysis of the salt; Oxide-reduction processes
V week exercisesPreparation of solution (percent and molar concentration); Determination of the pH by use of universal indicators and pH meters; Preparation of buffer solution; Oxidation of iron(II) sulphate with potassium permanganate
VI week lecturesAir, hydrogen, oxygen, water; Periodic Table of Elements
VI week exercisesQuantitative chemical analysis; Volumetry (preparation of the standard solution); Calculations in volumetric analysis
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesDetermination of basic quality parameters of water (pH, conductivity, hardness, acidity and alkalinity)
VIII week lecturesAlkali and alkaline earth metals; Transition elements
VIII week exercisesDetection of alkaline and alkaline earth elements through flame test colour; "Chameleon" reaction; Test I
IX week lecturesProperties and classification of organic compounds
IX week exercisesDetection of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulphur and halogens
X week lecturesHydrocarbons
X week exercisesCharacteristic reactions of hydrocarbons
XI week lecturesAlcohols, phenols, and ethers
XI week exercisesPreparation of alcohols; Esterification; Oxidation of ethanol
XII week lecturesAldehydes and ketones; Organic acids, derivatives of organic acids
XII week exercisesOxidation of aldehydes – Fehlings and Tollens tests
XIII week lecturesColloquium II
XIII week exercisesReaction of formic, acetic, oxalic, lactic, tartaric, salicylic and citric acid
XIV week lecturesAmines and amino acids; Proteins
XIV week exercisesColour reaction of proteins - Biuret reaction, Xanthoproteic reaction and Ninhydrin reaction
XV week lecturesCarbohydrates
XV week exercisesQuantitative analysis of carbohydrates; Test II
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
1 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
4 x 30=120 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
24 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Attending lectures and exercises
ConsultationsBy arrangement with students
Literature1. S. Arsenijevic: General and Inorganic Chemistry, Scientific Book, Belgrade, 1998. 2. S. Arsenijevic: Organic Chemistry, Scientific Book, Belgrade, 1997. 3. D. Rondović, M. Purić: Chemistry, University of Montenegro, Podgorica, 2003. 4. D. Ristanović, V. Ristanović: Practicum in General, Inorganic and Organic chemistry, 2004.
Examination methodsAttendance of lectures and exercises: 5 points; Laboratory tests: 10 points; Colloquiums: (2 x 15) 30 points; Seminary work: 5 points; Final exam: 50 points. Passing grade is obtained when student achieved at least 50 points.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / PLANT BIOCHEMISTRY

Course:PLANT BIOCHEMISTRY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
8395Obavezan142++1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No prerequisites required
Aims Deepening the knowledge about the chemical composition of plants, transformation of organic compounds, photosynthesis as a specific process in plants. Other biochemical plant specifications that are of importance to agriculture.
Learning outcomes After getting the passing grade, the student will be able to: - Explain the relevance of solutions, elements and ions in the biochemical processes of plants. - Recognize biomolecules, structure and chemical composition of plant cells and tissues. - Explain carbohydrate metabolism and lipid metabolism in plants. - Explain the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in plants. Identify the structure of plant photosynthetic pigments. - Identify the main metabolic changes in amino acids, the structure, the presence and importance of proteins. - Explain the specific molecular biological basis of energetic metabolism. - Describe the chemical structure, synthesis and role of plant hormones and enzymes. - Explain DNA replication, as well as processes of transcription and translation of the genetic message. - Identify easier experiments in the laboratory. - Recognize the link between the results of experimental work and theoretical knowledge
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf dr Gordana Šebek, dr Milena Stojanović, laborant Jelena Vukčević
MethodologyLectures, laboratory exercises, individual work, consultations
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesDevelopment, tasks and connection of biochemistry with other sciences. Biochemistry of plants. Transfer of knowledge and methods of biochemistry into the agricultural practice. Solutions, division, colloidal systems.
I week exercisesIntroduction to laboratory tools, dishes and accessories. Perform basic operations (filtering, pipetting, use burettes, and so on.) The measurement of mass and volume.
II week lecturesSystems of elements and ions in the biochemical processes of plants. Chemical composition of plant tissues and organs.
II week exercises Solubility. Diffusion and osmosis. Colloidal solutions.
III week lecturesCarbohydrates and their metabolism. Biosynthesis of glycoside bonds, transglycosidation. Biosynthesis of plant polysaccharides. Oxidative decarboxylation PGA. Glycolysis and alcoholic fermentation. Balance.
III week exercisesPreparation of a solution of different concentrations (percentage and molar).
IV week lecturesKrebs cycle. Oxidative phosphorylation. Pentaphosphate decomposition of D-glucose. Energetic balances. Exam task 1
IV week exercisesDetermination of macro and micro nutrients in plants (explanation of the principles of analytical techniques: visible spectrophotometry, flame photometry and atomic absorption spectrophotometry)
V week lecturesPlant pigments. Carotenoids and xanthophylls. Light phase of photosynthesis and fixation of carbon dioxide and reduction to carbohydrates. FIRST TEST
V week exercisesCARBOHYDRATES - Qualitative analysis of carbohydrates (methods for detection of reducing sugars) 1. Fehlings reaction 2. Silver mirror reaction (Tollens test)
VI week lecturesLipids and their metabolism. MAKE-UP FIRST TEST
VI week exercisesCARBOHYDRATES Hydrolysis of sucrose Hydrolysis of starch
VII week lecturesCharacteristics and chemical reactions of amino acids. Synthesis of the primary amino acids in a plant cell.
VII week exercisesLIPIDS - Qualitative analysis Detection the structure of simple lipids Dissolution and emulsifying of fats and oils
VIII week lecturesMetabolism of amino acids
VIII week exercisesLIPIDS - Quantitative analysis Determining the degree of oxidation-degree peroxides
IX week lecturesNucleic acids. The structure and biosynthesis of DNA. The structure and biosynthesis of RNA
IX week exercisesLIPIDS - Determination of free fatty acids.
X week lecturesProteins. Content and function of proteins in plant cells. Biosynthesis of proteins. Exam task 2
X week exercisesAMINO ACIDS AND PROTEINS - Qualitative analysis (color reaction) Biuret reaction Xhantroprotein reaction Ninhydrin reaction
XI week lecturesBasics of energetics in biological systems. Catalysis and kinetics in biochemical processes.
XI week exercisesPROTEINS - Qualitative analysis (precipitation reactions) 1. Precipitation of proteins by the salts of heavy metals 2. Precipitation of proteins by the mineral acids
XII week lecturesEnzymes. The influence of temperature, pH concentration and concentration of substrates and enzymes at the process speed. SECOND TEST
XII week exercisesPROTEINS - Qualitative analysis (precipitation reactions) 3. Precipitation of proteins from a solution by alcohols 4. Precipitation of proteins by heating
XIII week lecturesCoenzyme A, pyridoxal phosphate, thiamine pyrophosphate, tetrahydrofolic acid. Coenzyme transmitters of phosphate radicals. Classification of enzymes. MAKE-UP SECOND TEST
XIII week exercisesPROTEINS - Determination of the isoelectric point. Determination of total organic nitrogen- Kjeldahl method
XIV week lecturesPlant hormones (phytohormones): auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins.
XIV week exercisesEnzymes - Sucrase. Obtaining sucrase.
XV week lecturesABA and ethylene.
XV week exercisesHomework
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
2 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
4 x 30=120 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
24 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Lessons attendance is mandatory for students, as well as doing laboratory exercises, homework, exam tasks, both tests and the final exam.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students
LiteratureLiteratura: 1. Popović M.: Biohemija biljaka, Novi Sad. 2005 2. Harbone J.: Plant Biochemistry, Oxford Press, 1997 3. Malenčić Đ.; Popović M., : Praktikum iz Biohemije biljaka za studente Poljoprivrednog fakulteta. Novi Sad 2011. 4. Dragutin P. Veličković : Osnovi biohemije . Beograd. 2003. 5. Mirković S.; Čorbić M.: Biohemijski značajni elementi, molekuli i polimeri. Beograd.2007.
Examination methods• student engagement on lectures and exercises 4 points • homework 6 points • exam task 1 and 2 - 5 points each (total 10 points) • first and second test - 15 points each ( total 30 points) • final exam - 50 points
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / STATISTICS IN AGRICULTURE

Course:STATISTICS IN AGRICULTURE/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5575Obavezan152+2+0
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites no
Aims Introducing students to the basics of statistical analysis and their application in agriculture.
Learning outcomes Defines the term statistics in agriculture, presents statistical phenomena tabularly and graphically, establishes mean values and indicators of variation, calculation of the standard error of the arithmetic mean and standard error proportions based on the sample, analyzes variance, interprets correlation and regression.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. dr Aleksandra Despotovic , Dr Miljan Joksimović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, consultations, etc.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroductory lectures
I week exercisesIntroduction to exercises.
II week lecturesConcept and significance of statistics; Statistical set; Statistical series.
II week exercises Application of statistics in agriculture, stages of statistical research, elements of statistics.
III week lecturesStatistical tables; Graphic display
III week exercisesMeasuring scales, displaying statistical data.
IV week lecturesFrequency distribution.
IV week exercisesDescriptive statistics, formation of frequency distribution, indicators of central tendency.
V week lecturesMean value
V week exercisesMeasures of central tendency, mutual relations
VI week lecturesIndicators of variation.
VI week exercisesIndicators of variation and distribution shape.
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesTEST I
VIII week lecturesRelative numbers
VIII week exercisesIndex numbers, characteristics and index division.
IX week lectures​Hypothesis testing
IX week exercisesStatistical inference based on the sample, representativeness of the sample and statistical error.
X week lecturesAnalysis of variance.
X week exercisesAn estimate of the variance of the basis set.
XI week lecturesSample method. Basic sample plans.
XI week exercisesTesting - verification of statistical hypothesis.
XII week lecturesDetermining the sample size.
XII week exercisesTesting - verification of a statistical hypothesis
XIII week lecturesLinear correlation and regression.
XIII week exercisesApplication of regression and correlation analysis.
XIV week lecturesTime series analysis
XIV week exercisesTime series components, trend, seasonal component
XV week lecturesColloquium II
XV week exercisesTEST II
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
2 excercises
2 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, do homework, both colloquium and final exam
ConsultationsAfter lectures and exercises
LiteratureRalević, Ph.D.: Statistics with application in agriculture (1992), Dr. Katarina Čobanović: Examples for practice in statistics (2003), Dr. Dušanka Ljesov, Dr. Vitomir Erdeljan: Statistics (1992), Jelena Stanković, Ph.D., Nada Lakić, M.Sc., Ivana, Ph.D Ljubanović-Ralević: Collection of tasks from experimental statistics (1990)
Examination methodsActivities during exercises and lectures - 5 points; Colloquium I (0 - 20 points) Colloquium II (0 - 20 points);2 tests - (total 5 points); Final exam (0 - 50 Points) A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 points are collected. Grade: number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < of 50
Special remarks-
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / AGRICULTURAL BOTANY

Course:AGRICULTURAL BOTANY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
8402Obavezan152++2
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No prerequisites
Aims A botanist studies the laws of structure and develops the floristic composition of wild plants and their groups, while an agronomic expert, on the other hand, studies all this with cultivated plants in order to make fuller use of it for the practical needs of man (Kojić et al. 2004).
Learning outcomes After taking the course, students will be able to: acquire basic knowledge in cytology related to structure of plant cells; state tissue division, structure and function of basic vegetative organs; describe vegetative and generative propagation of plants; distinguish the systematic categories of plants into which they also classify fruit species; use the acquired knowledge in further education.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantdr Jasmina Baljigić
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar work, colloquiums and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction tasks and division of agricultural botany
I week exercisesGetting to know the work of the microscope
II week lecturesEnvironmental factors affecting the development of agricultural plants
II week exercises The influence of relief on ecological factors
III week lecturesOrganization of bodies of agricultural plants, Cytology (structure and chemical composition)
III week exercisesSchematic representation of a cell
IV week lecturesColloquium I
IV week exercisesChloroplasts and leucoplasts
V week lecturesRemedial colloquium I
V week exercisesProtoplast products
VI week lecturesCell division
VI week exercisesTransverse section of vegetative organs
VII week lecturesTissues of agricultural plants
VII week exercisesCross-section of tissue of agricultural plants
VIII week lecturesAnatomy and metamorphosis of vegetative organs in agriculture
VIII week exercisesForms of metamorphosed organ
IX week lecturesVegetative propagation of cultivated plants
IX week exercisesForms of vegetative reproduction of plants
X week lecturesColloquium II
X week exercisesMorphology and anatomy of generative organs. Grafting
XI week lecturesRemedial colloquium II
XI week exercisesSexual reproduction of agricultural plants. Making potions and creams in the laboratory
XII week lecturesSystematics of gymnosperms and angiosperms
XII week exercisesCreation of documentation
XIII week lecturesSystematics of dicotyledons (fruit, field and vegetable plants)
XIII week exercisesHerbarium
XIV week lecturesSystematics of monocotyledons
XIV week exercisesHerbarium
XV week lecturesSystematics of dicotyledons
XV week exercisesStructure of pistil carpel
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
2 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations To attend classes, do seminar papers, do all the exercises, do both colloquium and final exam
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week
Literature1. Cincovic, T., Čanak, M., Kojić, M. (1977): Botany - Scientific book Belgrade 2. Kojić, M., Pekić, S., Daić, Z. (2004): Botanika - Scientific book Belgrade 3. Jančić, R., Lakušić, B. (2017): Botany of pharmaceuticals – Lento Belgrade
Examination methodsAttendance and activity in class - 5 points; Seminar work-15 points; Colloquium - 2x15 = 30 points; Final exam - 50 points. A passing grade is obtained if at least 50 points are accumulated cumulatively. A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50.
Special remarks/
Comment/
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / SOIL SCIENCE

Course:SOIL SCIENCE/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
2856Obavezan164++2
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites None
Aims Introduction to the creation, composition and the most important physical, chemical, biological and morphological characteristics of the soil. Damage to soil and protection measures. Soil systematics / genesis, properties, fertility and distribution /
Learning outcomes After passing this exam student will be able to: Analyzed soil properties (based on the causes of its origin and morphological, physical and chemical properties); Interpreters level of fertility and the productive capacity of the soil; Submit geographic distribution of soil resources based on the soil classification units; Perceive the problems of soil damage and to propose measures for the protection and mode of rational use.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDoc. Mirko Knežević PhD, Darko Dubak MSc
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminars, tests, independent work, colloquiums and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesAssignment, importance and division of soil science. Pedogenic factors of soil.
I week exercisesAccessories for soil field research
II week lecturesThe parent material: natural (rocks and minerals) and technogenic. Pedogenic processes.
II week exercises Field survey
III week lecturesClay minerals, Organic matter in the soil, genesis, characteristics and importance of organic matter.
III week exercisesOpening, description and sampling in profile
IV week lecturesMigration and accumulation of soil constituents, Mechanical composition, texture, structure, density and porosity of the soil.
IV week exercisesPreparing the soil samples for performance analysis
V week lecturesPhysical and mechanical properties / plasticity, stickiness, swelling and contraction /. Water in the soil: forms, potential, capacities.
V week exercisesDetermination of mechanical soil composition, and Test I
VI week lecturesAir and thermal properties of soils.
VI week exercisesDetermination of the soil aggregate
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesDetermination of soil particle density
VIII week lecturesSoil chemistry: composition and properties of colloids, adsorptive capacity; Corrective colloquium I.
VIII week exercisesDetermination of bulk density
IX week lecturesSoil reaction, correction reactions. The soil solution / concentration and composition /, soil buffering.
IX week exercisesDetermination of soil porosity
X week lecturesOxidation-reduction potential. Ecological importance of soil and soil degradation processes.
X week exercisesDirect methods of soil moisture determination
XI week lecturesTypes of soil contamination. Measures of protection and remediation of the soil.
XI week exercisesIndirect methods of soil moisture determination
XII week lecturesThe soil fertility. Soil classification.
XII week exercisesDetermination of water infiltration
XIII week lecturesThe most common types soil in Montenegro. Humus-accumulative and eluviation-illuvial soil.
XIII week exercisesDetermining soil permeability (filtration)
XIV week lecturesCambic soil. Colloquium II
XIV week exercisesDetermination of physical and mechanical properties of the soil
XV week lecturesHydrogenic and halomorphic soil. Corrective colloquium II
XV week exercisesDetermination of chemical properties of soil, Test II
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
4 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
2 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend lectures, have completed all exercises, tests, colloquiums and final exam
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students
LiteratureN. Tančić (1994):Pedologija (I dio), Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd; H.Resulović, H.Čustovi (2002): Pedologija(opći dio), Univerzitet,Sarajevo; N.Miljković(1996):Osnovi Pedologije, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu; H.Resulović, H.Čustović, I.Čengić(2008):Sistematika tla/zemljišta, Univerzitet u Sarajevu; G. Dugalić, B.Gajić(2005):Pedologija-praktikum,Čačak; G. Dugalić, B.Gajić(2012):Pedologija-udžbenik,Čačak; 7. B.Fuštić i G.Đuretić(2000): Zemljišta Crne Gore, knjiga. Podgorica
Examination methodsHomework - 10 points (10x1 points), I and II colloquium - 10 points (2 x 5 points), Activity in class lectures -20 points, Activity in class exercises -10 points Final exam - 40 points. Passing grade is obtained when student achieved at least 50 points.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Course:PLANT PHYSIOLOGY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
2857Obavezan163++2
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No prerequisites required
Aims Students will through theoretical and practical work learn the basics of plant physiology.
Learning outcomes After getting the passing grade, the student will be able to: - Identify basic physiological processes in plants - Describe metabolism compartments in the cell, the water regime of plants, macroelements and microelement metabolisms, photosynthesis and respiration. - Recognize the effect of shortage and excess of elements. - Describe the growth and development of plants, hormonal regulation, physiology of seeds and fruits - Explain the plant resistance to the effects of biotic factors. - Recognize the connection between the results of experimental work and theoretical knowledge - Students should also be able to: develop critical thinking about the themes of the program, the implementation of effective teaching methods, teamwork and evaluation of teaching.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf dr. Šebek Gordana , dr Stojanović Milena, laborant Jelena Vukčević
Methodologystudent engagement, homework, both tests, test L and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction. Concept, significance and the task of plant physiology.
I week exercisesIntroducing students to work in the lab. Laboratory glassware and instruments. Familiarising with measuring instruments for determining mass and volume. Preparing percentage and molar concentration solutions.
II week lecturesPhysiology of plant cells. Cell organelles (structure characteristics, chemical composition, functions)
II week exercises Plant cell as an osmotic system. Artificially differentially permeable membranes, example of diffusion and osmosis. Proof: The layer that creates Cu2Fe(CN)6 has the properties of differentially permeable membrane.
III week lecturesReceiving and disclosure of water. Exam task 1
III week exercisesMeasuring of water potential in potato tissue (0.1 to 0.6 M and 1M of saccharose solution). Observing movements of stomata under the microscope while water potentials change.
IV week lecturesPhotosynthesis. Chloroplasts. Photosynthetic pigments. The importance of sunlight for photosynthesis.
IV week exercisesIsolation of chloroplasts. Determining the concentration of chlorophylls and the amount of chloroplasts with the use of spectrophotometric method.
V week lecturesDark phase of photosynthesis. Reductive photosynthetic cycle. Photorespiration.
V week exercisesDetermining the amount and the relation of chlorophylls in sample a and in sample b of plant tissue by using spectrophotometric method.
VI week lecturesSecondary products of photosynthesis. Indicators of photosynthesis. First test
VI week exercisesPhotosynthesis and productivity in different ecological conditions.
VII week lecturesRespiration. Carbohydrates (Glycolysis, Krebs cycle), lipids and proteins as substrate for respiration. Make-up first test
VII week exercisesObserving the course of plasmolysis and deplasmolysis under the microscope. Proof: the epidermis of onion in 1 M of saccharose solution
VIII week lecturesContent of elements in plants and their classification. A mechanism of ions adoption through the roots and through the leaves.
VIII week exercisesDemonstration of oxygen release throughout the entire plant.
IX week lecturesSignificance of major elements in the life processes of plants. Symptoms of macroelements’ shortage and excess.
IX week exercisesDetermining the total mineral composition of the ash.
X week lecturesThe significance of major elements in the life processes of plants. Symptoms of microelements’ shortage and excess.
X week exercisesSample preparation for the determination of organic nitrogen, with the use of the wet process by Kjeldahl method.
XI week lecturesGrowth and development of plants. Cell and tissue culture. Exam task 2
XI week exercisesDetermining the necessary mineral elements for the growth and development of certain crops. (e.g. tomato)
XII week lecturesPhysiologically active substances. Auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, ABA, ethylene.
XII week exercisesGermination of pollen grains of different plant species and the percentage of germination in the presence of saccharose.
XIII week lecturesPollination and fertilization. Physiology of seeds. Chemical composition of seeds. Sleep process and germination of seeds. Factors affecting germination. Second test.
XIII week exercisesRooting of cuttings with a solution of IBA concentration.
XIV week lectures Second test.
XIV week exercisesCommon wheat seed germination. Plant movements.
XV week lecturesPlant resistance to environmental conditions.Make-up second test.
XV week exercisesTest L.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Lessons attendance is mandatory for students, as well as doing practical exercises, exam tasks, both tests and the final exam.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students
LiteratureLiterature: 1. Popović, Ž. :. Fiziologija biljaka Beograd, 1987. 2. Kastori,R. :. Fiziologija biljaka Beograd, Naučna knjiga, 1991. 3. Sarić,M. :. Fiziologija biljaka Beograd, Nauka, 1991. 4. Jelenić, Dj., Džamić,R. :. Fitofiziologija- praktikum, Beograd, 1989. 5. Miloje Sarić, Rudolf Kastori, Milun Petrović, Živko Stanković, Borivoj Krstić i Novica Petrović- Praktikum iz fiziologije biljaka, Naučna knjiga , Beograd, 1990
Examination methodsThe forms of testing and grading: 1. student engagement on lectures and exercises 4 points 2. homeworks 2 points 3. exam task 1 and 2 - 5 points each (total 10 points) 4. exam task L 4 points 5. first and second test - 15 points each ( total 30 points) 6. final exam - 50 points
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / AGROMETEOROLOGY

Course:AGROMETEOROLOGY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
2854Obavezan242+1+0
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites -
Aims Acquaintance of students with the basic meteorological and climatic factors that significantly affect agricultural production. Possibilities of mitigating the consequences of unfavorable meteorological factors
Learning outcomes After successfully completing the course, students will be able to: • Explain the concepts of meteorological elements and phenomena and their importance for plant production, • Knows the principle of operation and uses instruments to determine meteorological parameters, • Takes necessary measures to protect cultivated crops from unfavorable factors (drought, frost, wind, hail, etc.) • Uses and creates prognostic and climate models and adapts agrotechnical operations to weather conditions and phenophases of cultivated crops.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantMilic Curovic
MethodologyLectures, exercises (theoretical and practical), preparation of seminar papers, consultations
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction; division of biometeorology; development of agrometeorology, connection with related disciplines
I week exercisesBasic terms in agrometeorology
II week lecturesTasks, importance of agrometeorology; agrometeorological bulletins
II week exercises Organization and agrometeorological measurements in Montenegro;
III week lecturesMeasurement of meteorological parameters; Meteorological stations;
III week exercisesInstruments for measuring meteorological parameters
IV week lecturesThe importance of solar radiation and its influence on the growth and development of plants; photosynthesis, photoperiodism
IV week exercisesMeasurement of the intensity of solar radiation and the duration of exposure to sunlight, remote detection
V week lecturesWater cycle, evaporation, clouds and precipitation
V week exercisesPrinciple of operation of evaporimeters, Types of clouds
VI week lecturesClimatology, climate models
VI week exercisesKöppens formula and Walters climate diagram
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesHail and anti-hail protection
VIII week lecturesThe influence of temperature, precipitation and the influence of wind on the growth and development of plants,
VIII week exercisesThe role, types and formation of wind protection belts
IX week lecturesFrost, types of frost, overwintering of agricultural crops
IX week exercisesAnti-frost measures
X week lecturesDrought, types of drought, impact of drought on plants.
X week exercisesMeasures to combat drought
XI week lecturesPhenology, phenological gradient and factors affecting the phenological cycle,
XI week exercisesPhenometry, phenological observations
XII week lecturesPlant and soil, heat and water capacity of soil
XII week exercisesSoil erosion and anti-erosion protection measures
XIII week lecturesClimate change; Preservation of the environment
XIII week exercisesThe impact of climate change on plants
XIV week lecturesColloquium II
XIV week exercisesPresentation and delivery of seminar papers
XV week lecturesContemporary trends in agrometeorology
XV week exercisesRemedial colloquium
Student workload2+1 Weekly (4 ECTS) Weekly: 2 credits x 40/30 = 2 hours 40 min. Structure: 2 hours of lectures, 40 minutes of independent work, including consultations. During the semester: Classes and final exam: (2 hours and 40 minutes) x 16 = 42 hours and 40 minutes Necessary preparations before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration of certificates): 2 x (2 hours and 40 minutes) = 5 hours and 20 minutes Total load for the subject: 2 x 30 = 60 Additional work: for exam preparation in the make-up exam
Per weekPer semester
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
2 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
4 x 30=120 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
24 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Attending classes and exercises, colloquiums and tests, preparation of seminar papers, etc
ConsultationsMonday 12.30
Literature1. Otorepec, S. (1998): Agrometeorologija, Nolit, Beograd.; 2. Lalić, B., et al. (2021): Meteorologija i klimatologija za agronome; Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad 3. Mihailović, D. (2017): Meteorologija, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad 4. Petrović, N. (2006): Meteorologija i klimatologija u biotehnici. Poljoprivredni fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu.
Examination methodsTwo colloquiums with 20 points each, seminar paper up to 5 points, attendance and activity during class up to 5 points and final exam up to 50 points A passing grade is obtained if more than 50 points are accumulated cumulatively Rating (Number of points): A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to 90); C (≥ 70 to 80); D (≥ 60 to 70); E (≥ 50 to 60) F (less than 50)
Special remarks-
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / MICROBIOLOGY

Course:MICROBIOLOGY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
2858Obavezan242++2
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites There is NOT conditionality with other subjects.
Aims Introduction to morphology, physiology, ecology and systematics of microorganisms. As well as the role of microorganisms in nature, with special reference to soil microorganisms and phytopathogenic microorganisms that are of special interest to plants and crop production.
Learning outcomes After the student passes this exam, he will acquire basic knowledge about: 1. microbiology as a scientific discipline; 2. disciplines of microbiology; 3. different types of microorganisms; 4. morphological, physiological and ecological characteristics of microorganisms; 5. the role and distribution of microorganisms in nature; 6. the method of plant infection and transmission of microorganisms; 7. microbiological laboratories (purpose of laboratory, equipment, apparatus, techniques); 8. Microscopy techniques.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantassist. prof. Igor Pajović, PhD
MethodologyLectures, exercises, homework, tests, independent work, consultations, colloquiums and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction: subjects, disciplines, importance, historical development of Microbiology
I week exercisesOverall Microbiology laboratory layout
II week lecturesMorphology of microorganisms
II week exercises Professional positions in a microbiological laboratory
III week lecturesEcology of microorganisms
III week exercisesGeneral and specific instructions for work in microbiological laboratories
IV week lecturesColloquium I; Test 1; Physiology of microorganisms (metabolism, ferments, nutrition and respiration)
IV week exercisesLaboratory equipment and dishes
V week lecturesRemedial colloquium I; remedial 1st test; Physiology of microorganisms (growth, reproduction, movement and creation of conservation forms)
V week exercisesLaboratory apparatus
VI week lecturesEnergy groups of microorganisms (special microorganisms)
VI week exercisesSterilization and preparation of instruments and materials for sterilization
VII week lecturesThe role and distribution of microorganisms in nature
VII week exercisesPreparation of microbiological nutrient media
VIII week lecturesPathogenicity of microorganisms
VIII week exercisesMicroorganisms cultivation and growth
IX week lecturesSoil microbiology
IX week exercisesIsolation of microorganisms cultures
X week lecturesColloquium II; Test 2; Variability - Genetics of microorganisms
X week exercisesMethods of preserving microorganisms cultures
XI week lecturesRemedial colloquium II; remedial 2nd test; Basic systematics of Archaea
XI week exercisesMicrobiological microscopic preparations
XII week lecturesBasic systematics of Bacteria
XII week exercisesFixed preparations; simple and complex staining
XIII week lecturesBasic systematics of Fungi
XIII week exercisesMicroscopes
XIV week lecturesBasic systematics of Algae
XIV week exercisesMicroscopy techniques
XV week lecturesBasic systematics of Protozoa and non-cellular microorganisms
XV week exercisesMicroscopy techniques
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
1 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
4 x 30=120 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
24 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Attending lectures and exercises, doing homework, tests, colloquiums and exams. If necessary, consultation one school hour during the week.
ConsultationsConsultation 45 minutes during the week.
LiteratureLiterature: 1. Mirjana Jarak, Govedarica Mitar (2003): Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad; 2. Mirjana Jarak, Simonida Đurić (2006): Practical course in microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad. Additional literature: 1. Bojanić Rašović Mirjana (2020): Microbiology for students of animal production, University of Montenegro, Podgorica (first part of the book).
Examination methodsHomework 1 point each = 10 points in total; - 2 tests of 5 points each = 10 points in total; - 2 colloquiums of 15 points each = 30 points in total; - final exam maximum 50 points. Note: homework, tests and colloquiums are mandatory. Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50. A passing grade is obtained if at least 5O points are accumulated cumulatively.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / AMELIORATION AND SOIL MANAGEMENT

Course:AMELIORATION AND SOIL MANAGEMENT/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
4102Obavezan252++1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites None
Aims To introduce students to the concept and importance of amelioration, land reclamation impact on agricultural production, methods of soil drainage and irrigation
Learning outcomes Learning outcomes: After passing this exam student will be able to: - Make a calculation of soil water balance; - Understands Melioration project; - Recognize the causes of soil over moisture; - Estimate the need for drainage; - Assessing how drainage and additional (agro technical) measures applied; - Briefly describe the methods of irrigation; - Calculate the norm of irrigation, irrigation rates and duration of of irrigation; - Provide an argument on the application of appropriate irrigation methods; - Specify the general concepts and basic forms of erosion and land reclamation; - Understands the needs for reclamation in Montenegro
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDoc. Mirko Knežević, PhD, Dark Dubak MSc
MethodologyLectures, exercises, preparation of elaborate, consultations, independent work, colloquia and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesRequired data in land reclamation, water and its properties, water regime, hydrological diagram, precipitation, evaporation, infiltration, runoff, project melioration soil-ameliorative
I week exercisesTransformation units of water regime.
II week lecturesDrainage, general characteristics, causes of soil overwetting, influence of drainage on the land and plant, methods of drainage, horizontal drainage.
II week exercises Calculation of rainfall intensity and volume of water precipitation
III week lecturesBasic principles, drainage criteria, basic elements of drainage, materials of which drains are manufactured , facilities on drainage system, construction of drainage
III week exercisesTest I
IV week lecturesThe open canal network, surface water collection, underground water collection, drainage of surplus water, drainage systems, cleaning and maintenance of canals, objects in the system for drainage, flood control and drainage protected terrain.
IV week exercisesCalculation of average altitude, average slope of the basin and the density of the river network
V week lecturesField visits - visit to ameliorative system
V week exercisesApplication Darcy rules and calculation filtration coefficient
VI week lecturesIrrigation - general concepts, irrigation norma, irrigation doses, duration of irrigation, importance and needs of plants for water, the effect of irrigation on soil properties, irrigation methods, classification irrigation methods, surface irrigation
VI week exercisesColloquium I
VII week lecturesIrrigation under the pressure, sprinkler irrigation, portable sprinkler irrigation, Self propelled irrigation system, Boom Irrigation Systems
VII week exercisesDetermination of drainage hydromodule and discharge from catchment areas
VIII week lecturesIrrigation under the pressure, traveling gun irrigation system, center pivot, linear irrigation
VIII week exercisesDetermination of the amount of water to be evacuated from the affected area
IX week lecturesTrickle irrigation, pulse irrigation, mini- sprinkler irrigation, drip irigation, subsurface irrigation, fertiga
IX week exercisesTest II
X week lecturesIrrigation of agricultural crops, irrigation of field crops, irrigation of vegetables
X week exercisesCalculation irrigation norma and irrigation doses
XI week lecturesIrrigation second crop, irrigation of agricultural crops, irrigation of orchards.
XI week exercisesCalculation of pressure in irrigation system
XII week lecturesIrrigation of the vineyard
XII week exercisesTest III
XIII week lecturesErosion, General concepts and basic forms, Water erosion - Sheet erosion, Rill erosion, Gully erosion, Stream bank erosion, Interior soil erosion, Irrigation erosion, Calculation of water erosion intensity, Wind erosion
XIII week exercisesCalculation of the irrigation doses and the maximum allowed sprinklers flow rate
XIV week lecturesAnti erosion methods, Preventive protection methods, Direct protection methods, Agro technical anti-erosion action, Biological protection methods, Technical methods.
XIV week exercisesCalculation of the intensity of soil erosion using the formula professors Gavrilovic
XV week lecturesThe land area of Montenegro which require amelioration and their division based on the application for land reclamation, amelioration measures impact on the environment, the opportunities for sustainable development and application in organic agriculture
XV week exercisesColloquium II
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend lectures, have completed all exercises, tests and colloquiums
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students.
LiteratureRudić, D.: Melioracije, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd-Zemun, Nemanjina 6 (1999) Rudić, D., Đurović N.: Odvodnjavanje, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd-Zemun, Nemanjina 6 (2006) Sričević, R.: Navodnjavanje, Univerzitet u Beogr
Examination methodsActivity during lectures, prepared and verified exercise and homework - 10 points, tests I - 8 points, Colloquium I - 8 points, Test II - 8 points Test III - 8 points, Colloquium II - 8 points, Final exam -50 points. Passing grade is obtained when student achieved at least 50 points.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / AGRICULTURAL GENETICS

Course:AGRICULTURAL GENETICS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
8403Obavezan252+2+0
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites None.
Aims Introduction of students to the basic principles of inheriting traits. The results of genetic research are applied in the breeding of new varieties of agricultural plants. Given that the emphasis on presenting genetic research is on its application in agriculture, we can speak of agricultural genetics (Borojević – 1976).
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, students will be able to: Explain the morphology, structure, and chemical composition of chromosomes, the structure of DNA and RNA, cell division, and fertilization. Define concepts such as gene, allele, locus, genotype, phenotype. Explain the division of traits based on the number of genes determining them. Select parental pairs for hybridization based on phenotype. State the basic principles and laws in the inheritance of traits in plants. Determine the mode of inheritance of traits of agronomic significance and calculate their heritability. Apply acquired knowledge in hybridization and improvement programs for fruit species.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. dr Đina Božović- Professor, dr Jasmina Balijagić - Associate
MethodologyLectures, exercises, colloquiums and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesCell and chromosome structure.
I week exercisesMorphology and chemical composition of chromosomes.
II week lecturesCell division.
II week exercises Plant fertilization process.
III week lecturesIndependent separation of genes.
III week exercisesMonohybrids, dihybrids, trihybrids - tasks.
IV week lecturesMultiple alleles and gene interaction.
IV week exercisesMultiple alleles and gene interaction (tasks). Checking experimental results (Chi-square test ).
V week lecturesStructure and function of genetic material.
V week exercisesStructure and function of genetic material (tasks).
VI week lecturesLinked genes and crossing over.
VI week exercisesCalculating the percentage of single and double crossovers from test cross data and F2 generation (tasks).
VII week lecturesSex determination and sex-linked traits. Colloquium I.
VII week exercisesSex determination (tasks).
VIII week lecturesMutations. Colloquium I retake.
VIII week exercisesMutations (tasks).
IX week lecturesSpecies and genus hybrids. Methods to overcome difficulties in species and genus hybridization.
IX week exercisesSpecies and genus hybrids (tasks).
X week lecturesChanges in chromosome number.
X week exercisesEuploids and aneuploids (tasks).
XI week lecturesChanges in chromosome structure.
XI week exercisesDeletions, inversions, duplications and translocations (tasks).
XII week lecturesPolygenic inheritance. Inheritance of quantitative traits.
XII week exercisesCalculation of components of phenotypic variability and heritability of traits (tasks).
XIII week lecturesPopulation Genetics. Colloquium II.
XIII week exercisesPopulation genetics (tasks).
XIV week lecturesInbreeding and heterosis. Colloquium II retake.
XIV week exercisesInbreeding and heterosis (tasks).
XV week lecturesChanges induced by transplantation.
XV week exercisesCalculating combinatorial abilities of plant traits (GCA and SCA) - tasks.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
2 excercises
2 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Attendance of lectures and exercises; completion of colloquiums and the final exam.
ConsultationsOne hour per week, as agreed upon with the students.
LiteratureBorojević, S., Borojević Katarina (1976): "Genetics." University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad. Kraljević – Balalić, Marija, Petrović, S., Vapa, Ljiljana (1991): "Genetics - theoretical foundations with problems." University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Sciences, Novi Sad. Šurlan-Momirović, Gordana, Rakonjac, Vera, Prodanović, S., Živanović, T. (2007): "Genetics and Plant Breeding (workbook)." Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade. Deletić, R.N. (2009): "Introduction to Molecular Genetics." University of Priština, Faculty of Agriculture, Kosovska Mitrovica- Zubin Potok.
Examination methodsLectures attendance = 10 points; Seminar essay: 10 points; Colloquium: 2x 15 points= 30 points; Final exam = 50 points.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / ENGLISH LANGUAGE I

Course:ENGLISH LANGUAGE I/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
10251Obavezan252+1+0
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No
Aims Mastering basic grammar and structures and purposeful use of the language in everyday and professionally demanding situations
Learning outcomes Upon completion of the course, the student is supposed to acquire skills with the aim of achieving successful communication and understanding issues related to continental fruit growing and medicinal plants; adequately interpret and apply language skills when demonstrating planting, then describing the growth and development of fruit and medicinal plants; use the necessary terminology for the processing of fruits and medicinal plants; use the necessary professional physical and electronic literature; communicate in English without difficulty: through presentations and debates, with fluently expressed opinions and skills gained throughout the courses syllabus.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantdr Milica Nenezić, viši lektor
MethodologyLectures and exercises - written and oral exercises, exercises in pairs, groups, through presentations (seminar papers), workshops, discussions, homework.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction to the course Introduction to the course Auxiliary verb system
I week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
II week lecturesHerbal medicine inside Montenegrin herbal growth variety Present Simple and Past
II week exercises Written & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
III week lecturesFruits: what do we grow in Montenegro; methods of southern Mediterranean fruit growth. Present states and actions (Active and Passive)
III week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
IV week lecturesPlanting and cultivating vineyards in Montenegro: best regions and areas, conditions and mechanization. The Gerund
IV week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
V week lecturesNorthern Montenegrin land cultivation: experiences and benefits. Verb tenses: Present and Past Continuous
V week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
VI week lecturesTest I
VI week exercisesResults & revision
VII week lecturesFood around the world vs continental food Past Perfect and Continuous Tense
VII week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
VIII week lecturesMontenegrin representative food vs Food around the world; Future tenses
VIII week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
IX week lecturesContinental fruits and growing different cultures for short growing season: difficulties and obstacles. Passive voice
IX week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
X week lecturesConventional vs Alternative herbal usage for treating injuries, skin problems, eyesight, bone flexibility.
X week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
XI week lecturesBenefits and Uses: how to improve and preserve authentic herb types. Conditional sentences
XI week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
XII week lecturesTest II
XII week exercisesResults & revision
XIII week lecturesFuture farmers in Montenegro: how helpful is AI technology to farmers and botanical gardens? Class debate.
XIII week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
XIV week lecturesFuture Perfect tenses and how to use them: Our future Green Houses. Seminar papers.
XIV week exercises
XV week lecturesFinal exam
XV week exercisesResults
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Regular class attendance, class activities, homework duties
ConsultationsStudent consultation hours: available online and in person, 2h per week
LiteratureNew Headway Intermediate by Liz and John Soars OUP, Handbook of Environmental Physiology of Fruit Crops by Bruce Schaffer, Peter C. Andersen CRC Press 1994; The Practical Herbal Medicine handbook: Yout quick Reference Guide to Healing Herbs & Remedies, Alhea Press 2014; The Concise Oxford English Dictionary OUP2002 ed.; Selected and adapted internet sources and literature.
Examination methodsClass activities - 15 points, attendance - 5 points, colloquium - 30 points, final exam - 50 points. Passing grade is obtained if a cumulative minimum of 50 points is collected
Special remarks-
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / AGROCHEMISTRY

Course:AGROCHEMISTRY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
2862Obavezan274++2
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites None
Aims Getting to know: Chemistry of biogenic elements in the soil; Chemical and physical properties of fertilizers and their changes in the soil; Plant nutrition - with special emphasis on the soils of Montenegro and the specifics of plant production.
Learning outcomes Understand the chemistry of biogenic elements in the soil; Give the instructions to farmers and other interested parties regarding the procedure of taking a soil sample for the purposes of agrochemical analysis; Interpret the results of agrochemical analysis of soil; Understand the changes in nutrient forms from fertilizers in the soil; Calculate the dose of fertilizer based on the results of agrochemical analysis of the soil and the specificity of the crop; Prepare a fertilization plan (time and schedule of fertilization, method of fertilization); Know the principles of economy production and environmental protection.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantAna Topalović, assistant professor; Darko Dubak, MSc
MethodologyLectures, laboratory exercises, independent work, consultations
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesObjective, task, importance and history of agrochemical study; Soil composition; Solid, liquid and gaseous phases of soil
I week exercisesDemonstration of procedure of soil sampling; Preparation of soil sample for analysis
II week lecturesAdsorptive capacity of soil; Types of adsorption; Soil reaction; Influence of soil pH on nutrient availability
II week exercises Determination of active and potential acidity; Determination of total carbonate by use of Schieblers calcimeter
III week lecturesSoil macronutrients; Nitrogen (forms and amounts); Fixation, mineralization and losses of nitrogen; Test I
III week exercisesDetermination of active carbonate by Droiuneu-Gallet method; Determination of organic matter/humus by Kotzman method; Determination of total nitrogen by Kjeldahl semi-micro method
IV week lecturesPhosphorus (forms and amounts); Chemical adsorption of phosphorus; Available phosphorus; Potassium (forms and amounts); Available potassium
IV week exercisesDetermination of available forms of nitrogen; Determination of available phosphorus and potassium by Egner-Riehm method
V week lecturesForms, transformation and availability: Calcium; Magnesium; Iron; Sulphur; Manganese
V week exercisesCalibration curve; Processing of laboratory data
VI week lecturesForms, transformation and availability: Copper; Zinc; Boron; Cobalt; Molybdenum
VI week exercisesPrinciples of methods for determining the concentration of secondary elements and microelements in soil
VII week lecturesColloquium I; Fertilizers (definition, importance and division)
VII week exercisesDetermination of nutrients in plant material for purpose of crop supply evaluation
VIII week lecturesNitrogen fertilizers (nitrate, ammonia, amide and slow-release); Nitrification inhibitors; Test II
VIII week exercisesPreparation of fertilizer sample for analysis (grinding, sieving); Determination of granulometric composition; Determination of moisture
IX week lecturesNitrogen fertilizers (preparation, properties, application, influence on soil properties)
IX week exercisesStandard methods for the determination of total nitrogen in single-component and multi-component fertilizers
X week lecturesPhosphoric fertilizers; Potassium fertilizers; Lime fertilizers (production, properties, application, influence on soil properties)
X week exercisesStandard methods for the determination of water-soluble, in citric acid and in mineral acids of soluble phosphorus in fertilizers; Standard methods for the determination of total potassium in fertilizer
XI week lecturesFertilizers containing microelements; Complex fertilizers (production, properties, application, influence on soil properties)
XI week exercisesStandard methods for the determination of secondary and micronutrients in fertilizers
XII week lecturesOrganic fertilizers (production, properties, application, influence on soil properties)
XII week exercisesDetermining the quality of peat
XIII week lecturesColloquium II; Systems of fertilizer use
XIII week exercisesInterpretation of results of agrochemical analysis for: soil, plant material and fertilizers
XIV week lecturesAmeliorative and regular fertilization; Fertigation; Determining of needs for fertilization
XIV week exercisesSeminary work (topics: soil)
XV week lecturesFertilization of orchards and vineyards; Determining doses for ameliorative fertilization; Fertilization of vegetable crops (emphasis on greenhouse production); Professional excursion
XV week exercisesSeminary work (topics: fertilizer)
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
7 credits x 40/30=9 hours and 20 minuts
4 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =149 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =18 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
7 x 30=210 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
42 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 149 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 18 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 42 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Attending lectures and exercises
ConsultationsBy arrangement with students
Literature1. A. Topalović. Practicum in Agrochemistry - Methods of chemical analysis and data processing. University of Montenegro, Podgorica, 2023. 2. M. Jakovljevic, M. Pantović. Chemistry of Soil and Water, Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade, 1991. 3. R. Kastori. Protecting of Agricultural System, Novi Sad, 1995. 4. Kim H. Tan. Principles of Soil Chemistry, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2010. 5. Alloway, Brian J. Heavy Metals in Soils Trace Metals and Metalloids in Soils and their Bioavailability, Springer Science + Business Media, Dordrecht, 2013.
Examination methodsAttendance at lectures and exercises 5 points; Test I 5 points; Colloquium I 15 points; Test II 5 points; Colloquium II 15 points; Seminary work 5 points; Final exam 50 points. A passing grade is obtained if cumulatively collect at least 50 points.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / BASIS OF VITICULTURE

Course:BASIS OF VITICULTURE/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
4000Obavezan342+1+0
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites None
Aims Acquaint the student with the classification, biology, anatomy, physiology, agrotechnics of the vine, harvesting and storage of grapes
Learning outcomes After successfully completing the course, students will be able to: - define the importance of viticulture - describe the anatomical structure and function of the organs of the grapevine - correctly perceive and understand the phenomena and changes during the annual biological cycle of the vines development - understand the importance of the influence of environmental factors on the vine - to define the methods of propagation of the vine - describe the production process of vine planting material - apply all agrotechnical measures in the vineyard
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDoc.dr Tatjana Popović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar work, colloquiums, tests and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesThe importance of the vine and its products, viticulture in the world and in our country
I week exercisesSystematics of the vine
II week lecturesMorphology and anatomy of grapevine organs
II week exercises Morphology and anatomy of the root, stem and leaf of the vine
III week lecturesMorphology and anatomy of grapevine organs
III week exercisesMorphology of tendril, inflorescence and flower
IV week lecturesPhysiology of the vine
IV week exercisesMorphology of clusters, berries and seeds
V week lecturesVine ecology
V week exercisesClimatic indicators for assessing the suitability of the area for growing vines
VI week lecturesColloquium I
VI week exercisesTest I
VII week lecturesPropagation of vines and production of vine planting material, Corrective colloquium I
VII week exercisesPropagation of vines and production of vine planting material, Corrective colloquium I
VIII week lecturesGrowing vineyards
VIII week exercisesPreparation of land for planting and planting of cuttings, supports and their installation
IX week lecturesPruning of vines and growing forms of vines
IX week exercisesWays of pruning vines, vine load, yield planning
X week lecturesFertilization of vineyards
X week exercisesCultivation forms of grape vines
XI week lecturesLand maintenance in the vineyard
XI week exercisesDetermining the amount of required nutrients based on agrochemical soil analysis. Visual evaluation of the state of nutrition of the vine; Land cultivation in the vineyard
XII week lecturesIrrigation of vineyards
XII week exercisesVineyard water needs, watering regime, irrigation methods
XIII week lecturesColloquium II
XIII week exercisesTEST II
XIV week lectures Damages to the vines due to weather. Corrective colloquium II.
XIV week exercisesCorrective Test II
XV week lecturesHarvesting of grapes intended for processing into wine. Harvesting, packaging and storage of table grapes.
XV week exercisesDetermination of grape maturity
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
2 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
4 x 30=120 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
24 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend lectures and exercises, do homework, tests, term papers, colloquiums and final exams.
Consultations1 hour per week in agreement with students
LiteraturePejović Lj., Mijović S.: "Opšte vinogradarstvo", Univerzitet Crne Gore, Biotehnički institut, Podgorica (2004); Marković, N. (2012): Tehnologija gajenja vinove loze. Zadužbina Svetog manastira Hilandara. Poljoprivredni fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu.
Examination methodsAttendance and activity in class 5 points. Seminar paper 5 points. Colloquium 2x10 = 20 points Test 2x10= 20 points Final exam 50 points
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / ENGLISH LANGUAGE II

Course:ENGLISH LANGUAGE II/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
10252Obavezan342+1+0
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No
Aims Mastering basic grammar and structures and purposeful use of the language in everyday and professionally demanding situations
Learning outcomes Upon completion of the course, the student should be able to acquire skills with the aim of achieving successful communication and understanding issues related to continental fruit growing and medicinal plants; adequately interpret and apply language skills when demonstrating planting, describing the growth and development of fruit and medicinal plants; use the terminology when interpreting the processing of continental fruits and medicinal plants; use the necessary professional physical and electronic literature especially related to fruit growing and the cultivation and treatment of medicinal plants; communicate in English without difficulty: through presentations and debates; express fluently and effortlessly his/her opinion and attitudes about topics included in the courses syllabus.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantdr Milica Nenezić, viši lektor
MethodologyLectures and exercises - written and oral exercises, exercises in pairs, groups, through presentations, discussions, homework.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesRecapitulation of previous achievements Introduction to the course New methodology in creating conditions for growing new crops
I week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
II week lecturesAI technology implementation; IPARD and similar Funds as financial assistance from EC to Montenegro: experiences and challenges
II week exercises Written & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
III week lecturesConditionals I, II, III in use, if clauses, main clauses
III week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
IV week lecturesMethods of presenting our natural variety of herbal treasure: is Montenegro still unrecognized? Seminar papers.
IV week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
V week lecturesBack in times: what were Montenegrin most frequent and profitable occupations in the countryside. Passive voice
V week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
VI week lecturesTest I
VI week exercisesResults & revision
VII week lecturesPhrasal verbs: exercises and vocabulary, My Grandparents farmlife
VII week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
VIII week lecturesGiving instructions: recipes for curable teas and potions, modal verbs
VIII week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
IX week lecturesComplex word games: vocabulary and matching phrases, My Vision of my Future Garden / Green House / Farm (homework)
IX week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
X week lecturesPresent states an actions (Active and Passive), Exercises and examples
X week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
XI week lecturesCultivating diversity as way of life: Montenegrin arable lands (different regions for different treatments)
XI week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
XII week lecturesTest II
XII week exercisesResults & revision
XIII week lecturesQuiz games, vocabulary, idioms and phrases, What do I expect from my future life as a farmer? homework
XIII week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
XIV week lecturesHomework presentations and seminar papers
XIV week exercisesWritten & oral exercises from previously integrated lessons
XV week lecturesFinal exam
XV week exercisesResults
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
2 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
4 x 30=120 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
24 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Regular class attendance, class activities, homework duties
ConsultationsStudent consultation hours: available online and in person, 2h per week
LiteratureNew Headway Upper-intermediate, by Liz and John Soars OUP, Handbook of Environmental Physiology of Fruit Crops by Bruce Schaffer, Peter C.Andersen CRC Press 1994; The Practical Herbal Medicine handbook: Yout quick Reference Guide to Healing Herbs & Remedies, Alhea Press 2014; The Concise Oxford English Dictionary OUP 2002 ed.; Odabrani i adaptirani internet izvori i literatura.
Examination methodsClass activities - 15 points, attendance - 5 points, colloquium - 30 points, final exam - 50 points. Passing grade is obtained if a cumulative minimum of 50 points is collected
Special remarks-
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / MECHANIZATION IN PLANT PRODUCTION

Course:MECHANIZATION IN PLANT PRODUCTION/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
2861Obavezan353+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites -
Aims The application of agricultural techniques agricultural production
Learning outcomes Apply theoretical knowledge in the mechanization of the production practice, * Understands technical and technological solutions power machines and tools * Choose and apply the projected line of machines in production practice, * Assessment and organize mechanical works, * Recommend individual machines depending on the type of production, * Planned work program or technological project of mechanization in plant production
Lecturer / Teaching assistantVelibor Spalevic, Darko Dubak, Mirko Bulatovic
MethodologyLecture, exercises, tests, seminars and, colloquium.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesPower generating machinery in agriculture.
I week exercisesTechnological process Otto and Diesel engines
II week lecturesInternal combustion engines, systems and devices of the tractor.
II week exercises Maintenance of tractor engines.
III week lecturesMachines and tools for land.
III week exercisesProductivity of machines for cultivation of land.
IV week lecturesMachines and implements for primary tillage. Colloquium-I-
IV week exercisesSetting up of machines and tools for processing of land.
V week lecturesMachines and tools for sowing soil preparation. makeup Colloquium-I-
V week exercisesExploitation of the machine and aggregate processing.
VI week lecturesMechanization in organic agriculture.
VI week exercisesApplication of specialized machines in organic production.
VII week lecturesMachines for fertilization.
VII week exercisesSetting the standard dispersion and dissipation NPK. fertilizers.
VIII week lecturesMachines for sowing, planting vegetables, fruit trees and grapevin.
VIII week exercisesThe settings of seeding rates seeders and planters.
IX week lecturesMachinery and apparatus for use as plant protection agents. Colloquium-II-
IX week exercisesPreparation sprayer and atomizer in plant protection
X week lecturesMachines and tools for the cultivation of field crops, orchards, and vineyards
X week exercisesPrepare and adjust the cultivator for work
XI week lecturesMachines save kabastre feed. makeup Colloquium –II-.
XI week exercisesMachine and setting presses for baling hay
XII week lecturesMachinery for harvesting and harvesting grain crops
XII week exercisesOrganization of work and productivity of the combine at harvest.
XIII week lecturesMachines for extraction and harvesting of potatoes and sugar beets.
XIII week exercisesPrepare and adjust the combine harvester for harvesting potatoes
XIV week lecturesMachines for harvesting vegetables
XIV week exercisesProductivity harvesting of vegetables
XV week lecturesMechanized harvesting of fruit and grapes. Transportation means in agriculture.
XV week exercisesApplication of the machines in Berbela fruit and grapes, and the organization of transport
Student workloadA week: 6,5 x 40/30= 8 hours i 40 min. Structure: 4 hours of lectures 2 hours exercise 2 hours of student work, including consultations During the semester: Teaching and the final exam: 8 hours x16 = 138 hours. Necessary preparation (before semester administration, enrollment and verification): 2 x 8 hours = 17 hours. Total hours for the course: 6.5 x 30 = 195 hours. Additional work to prepare the corrective final exam, including the exam taking 0 to 39 hours (the remaining time of the first two items to the total work hours for the subject of 148 hours). Structure: 148 hours (lectures) + 17 hours (preparation) + 39 hours (additional work)
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
1 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations
Consultations
Literature1.Brčić.J. (1985): Mechanization in crop production, Textbook, University of Zagreb. 2.Mićić.J. (1991): Agricultural equipment, textbook, Belgrade. 3.Mitrović, D. (2012): The mechanization in agriculture, Textbook, Biotechnical Faculty Podgorica
Examination methodsThe presence and activity in class: 5 points Seminar: 5 points Test (2x5): 10 points Colloquium (2x15):
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / WILD CONTINENTAL MEDICINAL PLANTS

Course:WILD CONTINENTAL MEDICINAL PLANTS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
6003Obavezan353+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No prerequisites
Aims Education of students on proper collection and handling of collected medicinal plants according to principles sustainability of biodiversity
Learning outcomes After listening to the subject, students will be able to apply the acquired knowledge, describe and recognize wild continental medicinal plants, explain and draw a conclusion about wild continental plants medicinal plants.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantdr Jasmina Balijagić
MethodologyLectures, exercises (laboratory and field), independent work, consultations, colloquiums and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesPreparation and registration of the semester
I week exercisesHerbarium, recognition, presentation.
II week lecturesThe history of the collection of medicinal herbs in our country and in the world and the market
II week exercises Herbarium, recognition, presentation.
III week lecturesCharacteristics of the area from which medicinal plants are collected
III week exercisesFieldwork, identification, collection and herbarium
IV week lecturesThe parts of the plants to be collected and the time of collection
IV week exercisesHerbarium and identification from the localities in Bjelasica and the Korita plateau.
V week lecturesEquipment for collecting medicinal plants
V week exercisesIdentification in the field, collection of plants.
VI week lecturesColloquium I
VI week exercisesHerbarium of plants
VII week lecturesRemedial colloquium I
VII week exercisesIdentification of plants
VIII week lecturesTreatment after harvesting plants.
VIII week exercisesIdentifying and collecting plants in the field (in nature)
IX week lecturesThe longest shelf life and causes of spoilage of herbal drugs
IX week exercisesIdentification and herbarium of plants
X week lecturesDrying of medicinal herbs
X week exercisesField work.
XI week lecturesColloquium II
XI week exercisesDrying and preparation for packing
XII week lecturesPackaging
XII week exercisesField work at different locations in municipalities in the north of Montenegro
XIII week lecturesStorage of medicinal plants
XIII week exercisesHerbarium and recognition
XIV week lecturesDocumentation 1
XIV week exercisesDocumentation 2
XV week lecturesOverview lecture 1
XV week exercisesOverview lecture 2
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
1 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations To attend classes, do seminar work, tests, both colloquiums and final exam
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week.
Literature1. Balijagić J., Jovančević, M., Vreva, M. (2011): Atlas of medicinal plants Bijelo Polje region, Mercator international d.oo BIjelo Polje. 2. Tasić et al (2004): Guide to the world of medicinal plants, Agency, Valjevo. 3. Sarić (1989): Medicinal plants of SR Serbia. Sanu, Belgrade. 4. KIšgeci (2008). Medicinal I aromatic plants. Pantheon, Belgrade. 5. Hadžiablahović et al (2005): Medicinal plants and edible mushrooms in Serbia and Montenegro., Yu grafic Podgorica. 6. Kulevanova p sar. (2004): Medicinal and aromatic plants. Ministry of agriculture, forestry and water management. Skopje
Examination methodsAttendance and activity in class: 5 points; Seminar paper: 15 points; Colloquium: 2x15 = 30 points; Final exam = 50 points Transitional grade is obtained if at least 50 points are accumulated cumulatively. Number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50.
Special remarks/
Comment/
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / BASIS OF FRUIT GROWING

Course:BASIS OF FRUIT GROWING/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
3999Obavezan363+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites None.
Aims Introducing students to the fundamentals of biology, ecology, and propagation of fruit trees, as well as orchard establishment and maintenance through the application of agrotechnical and pomotechnical measures.
Learning outcomes To define the significance of fruit growing as a profitable economic sector; to recognize physiological processes and biology of fruit species; to explain methods of fruit tree propagation and practically apply the best propagation techniques; to accurately analyze favorable ecological conditions for fruit production and fruit tree seedling production; to design orchards and nurseries; to be proficient in the proper application of agrotechnical measures (pruning, fertilization, irrigation, soil cultivation, disease and pest control) in optimal agricultural deadlines; to provide advice and apply practical work in the field and enhance technological processes in fruit production, fruit harvesting, and storage in cold storage until the moment of sale.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. dr Đina Božović – Professor prof. dr Vučeta Jaćimović – Professor mr Anđela Ljujić – Associate
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar essays, colloquiums and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesThe significance of fruit growing. Fruit production worldwide and in Montenegro. The role of fruit in nutrition.
I week exercisesChemical composition of fruits.
II week lecturesMorphology of fruit trees.
II week exercises Fruit-bearing branches of fruit trees.
III week lecturesClassification of fruit trees. Ontogeny of fruit trees.
III week exercisesIdentification of fruit species.
IV week lecturesAnnual fruit trees cycle. Physiology of fruitfulness.
IV week exercisesTools and equipment in fruit cultivation practice.
V week lecturesFruit growth and development. Sterility and incompatibility of fruit trees.
V week exercisesEcological sterility.
VI week lecturesColloquium I. Ecology of fruit trees.
VI week exercisesDetermining the harvest time.
VII week lecturesBasics of nursery production. Generative propagation of fruit trees.
VII week exercisesExtraction, classification and drying of seeds.
VIII week lecturesVegetative propagation.
VIII week exercisesVisit to the nursery garden.
IX week lecturesContainer seedling production, tissue culture, re-grafting.
IX week exercisesNutrient substrates.
X week lecturesPreparing the soil for orchard establishment, selection of fruit species and varieties.
X week exercisesAmeliorative fertilization.
XI week lecturesPlanting fruit trees.
XI week exercisesDigging pits.
XII week lecturesFormation of the growing form.
XII week exercisesModern growing forms.
XIII week lecturesFruit species maintenance.
XIII week exercisesMethods of soil maintenance in orchards.
XIV week lecturesColloquium II. Regulating fruitfulness.
XIV week exercisesAutumn tillage and fertilization.
XV week lecturesHarvesting and fruit storage.
XV week exercisesSeed stratification.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend lectures and exercises, complete their seminar essay, take both colloquiums and the final exam.
ConsultationsOne hour per week, by arrangement with students.
LiteratureLučić, P., Đurić, G., Mičić, N. (1996): "Fruit Growing I," Partenon, Belgrade; 2. Mišić, P., Ninkovski, I., Popović, R. et al. (2001): "Fruit Growing," Fruit Community, Belgrade; 3. Stanković, D., Jovanović, M. (1990): "General Pomology," Scientific Book, Belgrade. 4. Memić, S. et al. (2009): "Fruit Growing," Faculty of Agriculture, Sarajevo. 5. Keserović, Z., Magazin, N., Milić, B., Dorić, M. (2016): "Fruit Growing and Viticulture (part fruit growing)," University of Novi Sad. 6. Aliman, J., Hasanbegović, J. (2017): "Fundamentals of Fruit Growing with Practice," Mostar. 7. Paunović, Gorica, Kulina, M. (2018): "General Pomology: Biology and Ecology of Fruit Trees."
Examination methodsActivity during lectures: 5 points; Seminar essay: 5 points; Colloquium: 2x 20 points= 40 points; Final exam (oral if necessary) = 50 points.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / PRODUCTION OF PLANTING MATERIAL

Course:PRODUCTION OF PLANTING MATERIAL/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
10247Obavezan363+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites None
Aims Introducing students to the production of fruit tree seedlings.
Learning outcomes -Identify quality seedlings and the importance of nursery production; -Describe generative propagation and production of seedlings; -Demonstrate the different ways of vegetative propagation; -Produce seedling by grafting; -Establish an optimal time and method of reproduction of certain fruit species; -Emphasize the specifics of berry fruit planting material.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. dr Đina Božović – Professor mr Anđela Ljujić – Associate
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar essays, colloquiums and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesNursery garden organization. Reproduction of fruit from seeds. Generative rootstock production.
I week exercisesGermination and germination energy of seeds.
II week lecturesGenerative rootstock.
II week exercises Vernalization of fruit seeds.
III week lecturesVegetative reproduction by means. Propagation by mounding, layering, cuttings, shoots or lateral crowns.
III week exercisesPropagation by cuttings.
IV week lecturesVegetative rootstocks and production of scions.
IV week exercisesTreatment of scions from the cut-off.
V week lecturesMicropropagation.
V week exercisesArtificial substrates for micro propagation.
VI week lecturesColloquium I.
VI week exercisesHormones and their importance in nursery production.
VII week lecturesRetake Colloquium I.
VII week exercisesTools for grafting.
VIII week lecturesTechniques of seedling production. Establishment of vegetation.
VIII week exercisesAffinity of the stock and scion.
IX week lecturesTime and method of grafting. Production of seedlings with bud grafting.
IX week exercisesInfluence of stock on cultivated variety and cultivated variety on rootstock.
X week lecturesProduction of seedlings by mature grafting.
X week exercisesGrafting.
XI week lecturesCare of seedlings of fruit trees.
XI week exercisesMediators.
XII week lecturesColloquium II.
XII week exercisesProduction of virus free seedlings.
XIII week lecturesRetake Colloquium I.
XIII week exercisesProduction of cnip seedlings.
XIV week lecturesExtraction, classification, storage and transport of seedlings. Production of berry fruits seedlings.
XIV week exercisesContainer seedling production.
XV week lecturesTillage, crop rotation and profitability.
XV week exercisesNursery record keeping.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend lectures, complete their seminar essay, participate in all laboratory and field exercises and take both colloquiums.
ConsultationsOne hour per week, by arrangement with students.
LiteratureStančević A.: Pear. Nolit, 1980. Stančević A.: Fruit Nursery and production of fruit planting material.1969. Mišić P.: Fruit rootstocks.Nolit, 1984. Mišić P.: Apple. Nolit, 1985. Mišić P.: Plum. Partenon: Institute for Agricultural Research „Serbia“;1996; 2006. Mišić P., Nikolić M.: Berry fruits. Institute for Agricultural Research „Serbia“;2003. Medigović J., Đaković M.: Production of fruit seedlings. Partenon, Belgrade, 2008. Đurić B., Keserović Z.: Apricot growing. Agricultural Faculty – Novi Sad, 2007. Šoškić M.: Modern fruit growing. Partenon, Belgrade, 2008. Milatović D, Nikolić M, Miletić N.: Cherry and sour cherry. Scientific fruit society of Serbia, Čačak, 2011. Milatović D.: Apricot. Scientific fruit society of Serbia, Čačak, 2013. Cerović, S., Gološin, B., Bijelić, S., Bogdanović, B.: "Plant Nursery Production," Novi Sad, 2015. Petković, S., Milošević, T., Glišić, I., Jevremović, D., Milošević, N.: "Berry Fruits – Cultivation, Protection, and Processing Technology," Čačak, 2020.
Examination methodsActivity during lectures: 5 points; Seminar essay: 5 points; Colloquium: 2x 20 points= 40 points; Final exam (oral if necessary) = 50 points.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / PESTS OF FRUIT CROPS

Course:PESTS OF FRUIT CROPS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5310Obavezan452++1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No
Aims Program of this course offers wide basis for protection of continental fruits against most important pests according principles of integrated pest management
Learning outcomes After student passed this exam will be able to: - describe basic morphology features of insects; - make difference of types of plant damages caused by insect feeding; - to recognize the most important pest species of continental fruits; - choose appropriate control measures .
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. dr Snježana Hrnčić and Prof. Dr. Sanja Radonjić
MethodologyLectures, Exercises, Individual work, Consultations, Colloquiums, Seminar essay, Final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction. Insect morphology - Head.
I week exercisesLaboratory exercises: Parts of insect body. Mouthparts
II week lecturesInsect morphology - Thorax.
II week exercises Laboratory exercises: Antennae.
III week lecturesReproduction. Insect development
III week exercisesLaboratory exercises: Wings and Legs
IV week lecturesEcology. Principles and methods of regulation of population abundance.
IV week exercisesLaboratory exercises: Types of larvae. Types of pupae.
V week lecturesPolyphagous pests (defoliators).
V week exercisesLaboratory exercises: Types of plant damages caused by insect feeding.
VI week lecturesPolyphagous pests (leafroller moths, leafminers).
VI week exercisesColloquium I.
VII week lecturesAphididae. Correctional colloquium I.
VII week exercisesLaboratory exercises: Forecasting.
VIII week lecturesApple pes
VIII week exercisesField exercises.
IX week lecturesPear and quince pests.
IX week exercisesLaboratory exercises: samples processing.
X week lecturesPlum pests.
X week exercisesField exercises.
XI week lecturesCherry, sour cherry,
XI week exercisesLaboratory exercises: samples processing.
XII week lecturesStrawberry and raspberry a pests.
XII week exercisesField exercises.
XIII week lecturesStrawberry and raspberry a pests. Colloquium II
XIII week exercisesField exercises.
XIV week lecturesWalnut and hazelnut pests. Correctional colloquium II.
XIV week exercisesField exercises.
XV week lecturesWalnut and hazelnut pests.
XV week exercisesLaboratory exercises: samples processing.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Presence to lectures and exercises, presence and interactive work during laboratory and field exercises, to take test, seminar essay, colloquiums and final exam.
Consultations
LiteratureLiteratura: 1. Dimić, N.; Hrnčić, Snježana; Dautbašić, M. (2013): Opšta entomolgija, Šumarski fakultet Sarajevo. Students will be provided with printed material. Additional literature: 1.Dimić, N. .(1980): Štetočine voćki i vinove loze, Poljoprivredni fakultet Sarajevo, peto dopunjeno izdanje (1997). 2. Tanasijević, N.; Simova-Tošić, D. (1987): Posebna entomologija, Naučna knjiga Beograd; 3. Almaši, Radmila, Injac, M., Almaši, Š. (2004): Štetni i korisni organizmi jabučastih voćaka, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad.
Examination methodsForms of assessments: Activity on lecturers and exercises _______________ 5 points Seminar essay:_________________________________ 5 points (written) Two colloquiums, 20 points each___________________(total 40 points) Final exam _____ ________________________________50 points. Pass degree: ≥ 50 points. Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < 50
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / DISEASES OF FRUIT CROPS

Course:DISEASES OF FRUIT CROPS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5317Obavezan452++1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites None
Aims The aim of the course is to acquaint students with the most important diseases of continental fruit trees. It will enable the acquisition of knowledge about the prevalence and economic importance of certain diseases, about symptoms, causal agents, occurrence and spread of the disease, and, in accordance with that, possible protection measures that should be undertaken.
Learning outcomes After the student passes this exam, he/she will be able to: - defines the role and importance of diseases in cultivation of continental fruit trees - recognize the symptoms of the most important diseases of continental fruit trees - states the prevalence and harmfulness, symptoms, features of pathogens, development cycle and possible control measures in the most significant diseases of apple, stone, strawberry and stone fruit trees, as well as diseases that attack numerous plant species - choose the most adequate way of controlling disease-causing agents in growing continental fruit trees.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantFull Professor Jelena Latinović, PhD - teacher / Bogoljub Kandić, MSc - assistant
MethodologyLectures, exercises, independent work, consultations, colloquium and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction, significance and causes of plant diseases
I week exercisesEquipment used to study plant pathogens
II week lecturesNon-parasitic and parasitic diseases of plants
II week exercises Utensils used for identification of plant pathogens
III week lecturesBasic characteristics of plant pathogens
III week exercisesBasic characteristics of a microscope
IV week lecturesPathogenesis, Epidemiology
IV week exercisesMicroscope magnification
V week lecturesPlant disease resistance, Basic principles of plant disease control
V week exercisesPreparation of temporary microscopic slides
VI week lecturesPome fruit diseases
VI week exercisesPracticing the recognition of disease symptoms in pome fruit trees
VII week lecturesPome fruit diseases
VII week exercisesPracticing the recognition of disease symptoms in pome fruit trees
VIII week lecturesPome fruit diseases
VIII week exercisesPracticing the recognition of disease symptoms in pome fruit trees
IX week lecturesStone fruit diseases
IX week exercisesPracticing the recognition of disease symptoms in stone fruit trees
X week lecturesStone fruit diseases
X week exercisesPracticing the recognition of disease symptoms in stone fruit trees
XI week lecturesStone fruit diseases
XI week exercisesPracticing the recognition of disease symptoms in stone fruit trees
XII week lecturesSmall fruit diseases
XII week exercisesPracticing the recognition of disease symptoms in small fruit trees
XIII week lecturesSmall fruit diseases
XIII week exercisesPracticing the recognition of disease symptoms in small fruit trees
XIV week lecturesNut tree diseases
XIV week exercisesPracticing the recognition of disease symptoms in nut fruit trees
XV week lecturesDiseases that attack numerous plant species
XV week exercisesPracticing the recognition of disease symptoms in various fruit trees, caused by polifagous pathogens
Student workloadPer week 5 credits x 40/30 = 6 hours and 40 minutes Structure: 2 hours of lectures 1 hour of exercises 3 hours and 40 minutes of independent work, including consultations During the semester Lessons and final exam: (6 hours and 40 minutes) x 16 = 106 hours and 40 minutes. Necessary preparations before the beginning of the semester (administration, enrollment and verification) (2x 6 hours and 40 minutes) = 13 hours and 20 minutes Total workload for the course 5x30 = 150 Additional work to prepare corrective final exam, including the exam taking from 0 to 30 hours Structure: 106 hours and 40 minutes (teaching) + 13 hours and 20 minutes (preparation) + 30 hours (additional work)
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, complete all laboratory and field exercises, perform a test to recognize the symptoms of fruit tree disease, a colloquium and a final exam.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students
Literature1. Ivanović, M., Ivanović, M. (2017): Diseases of fruit trees and vines. University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade; 2. Babović, M. (2003): Basics of plant pathology, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade.
Examination methodsActivity in lectures and exercises - 5 points Colloquium - 35 points Collecting plant samples with disease symptoms - 10 points Final exam (40 points test + 10 points recognition of disease symptoms) - 50 points A passing grade is obtained if at least 50 points are accumulated. Grade and number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / POSTHARVEST HANDLING OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATICAL PLANTS

Course:POSTHARVEST HANDLING OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATICAL PLANTS /
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
10769Izborni463+2+0
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No prerequisites
Aims Education of students on proper collection and handling of collected medicinal plants according to principles sustainability of biodiversity
Learning outcomes After listening to the subject, the student will be able to: apply the acquired knowledge to explain, communicate, interpret the need for harvesting, storage and packaging of medicinal plants, organize collection, use and classify plant material according to drug quality
Lecturer / Teaching assistantdr Jasmina Balijagić
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar work, colloquiums and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesThe history of the collection of medicinal plants both in our country and in the world
I week exercisesGetting to know the equipment for collecting medicinal plants
II week lecturesEcological characteristics of the collection area
II week exercises Personnel and basic rules when collecting
III week lecturesAnatomical characteristics of the plant parts that are collected
III week exercisesPractical introduction through field work
IV week lecturesTime to harvest medicinal herbs.
IV week exercisesField work, collecting materials for making a binder from the area of Bjelasica
V week lecturesColloquium I
V week exercisesField work, collecting materials for making a classifier from the area of the Koritsa plateau.
VI week lecturesRemedial colloquium.
VI week exercisesTreatments after collection. Creation of binders: Seminar papers
VII week lecturesCauses of spoilage of plant material. Drying
VII week exercisesTour of dryers, making of binders
VIII week lecturesnatural and artificial drying
VIII week exercisespreparation of plants with medicinal properties for drying in relation to the specificity of individual plant parts which they use. Visit to the dryers in Bijelo Polje.
IX week lecturesColloquium II
IX week exercisesMethods for quality testing
X week lecturesRemedial colloquium II
X week exercisesOrganoleptic examination; determination of the presence of foreign impurities, work in the laboratory
XI week lecturesUse of plant parts
XI week exercisesMaking potions and creams in the laboratory
XII week lecturesLength of drug storage.
XII week exercisesThe ratio between fresh plant material and dry
XIII week lecturesPackaging, Documentation
XIII week exercisesCreation of documentation
XIV week lecturesStorage, Documentation
XIV week exercisesTransport, Documentation.
XV week lecturesReview lecture
XV week exercisesReview lecture
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
2 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations To attend classes, do seminar papers, do all the exercises, do both colloquium and final exam
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week.
Literature1. Kišgeci (2008) Medicinal and aromatic plants, Parthenon Belgrade 2. Kišgeci and sar (2009) Medicinal, aromatic and herbal plants, Faculty of Agriculture Belgrade 3. Stepanović and Radanović (2011) Technology of medicinal cultivation plants, Institute for the Study of Medicinal Plants, Dr. Josif Pančić, Belgrade. 4. Jevđović et al (2011) Drying of medicinal plants, Institute for Studies of medicinal plants, "Dr. Josif Pančić" Belgrade. 5. Hadžiablahović et al (2005): Medicinal plants and edible mushrooms in Serbia and Montenegro, Yu grafic Podgorica 6. Kulevanova et al. (2004): Medicinal and aromatic plants. Ministry of agriculture, forestry and water management Skopje
Examination methodsAttendance and activities in class: 5 points Seminar paper: 15 points Colloquium: 2x15=30 points Practical work 10 points Final exam: 40 points A passing grade is obtained if at least 50 are cumulatively collected points. Grade Number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50.
Special remarks/
Comment/
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / WINE PRODUCTION

Course:WINE PRODUCTION/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
10770Izborni463+2+0
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No
Aims Acquiring knowledge in the field of wine technology. Acquaintance of students with the traditional and modern process of primary processing of grapes, equipping and maintaining the cellar, the method of vinification and the influence on the quality of the wine.
Learning outcomes After the student passes the exam, will be able to: - Know the importance of wine technology as a multidisciplinary field; - Acquire knowledge about modern cellaring, which is based on historical tradition in the construction of wine cellars; - Knows the chemical composition of grapes and wine, stages and procedures in the production and finishing of wine, basic technical and technological conditions of production and elements of wine quality; - Analyzes, describes and knows the most important varietal wines;. - Designs wine cellars according to standards and regulations; - Use devices and equipment in the basement; - Apply an engineering approach in identifying and solving problems related to the production and quality of wine; - Knows the causes and conditions for the development of wine spoilage and defects and measures for their prevention and remediation; - Sensory assesses the quality of wine; - Knows organizational and documentation requirements in wine production.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDoc.dr Danijela Raičević
MethodologyLectures, exercises, independent work and consultations
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction and definition of the subject. History of winemaking in the world and in our country.
I week exercisesThe most important wine destinations and wine producers.
II week lecturesTypes of basements. Standards and regulations in the construction of wine cellars.
II week exercises Wine cellar design.
III week lecturesThe most important wine grape varieties. Mechanical and chemical composition of grapes.
III week exercisesDetermining the technological maturity of grapes. Determination of sugar content and total acids and pH in the wider area.
IV week lecturesHarvesting, transport and reception of grapes in the cellar.
IV week exercisesDetermination of mechanical composition of grapes.
V week lecturesPrimary grape processing.
V week exercisesRepair of the wider chemical composition.
VI week lecturesColloquium I
VI week exercisesVisit to the winery.
VII week lecturesOenological means. Alcoholic fermentation.
VII week exercisesUse and determination of quantities of oenological agents.
VIII week lecturesDifferent methods of vinification. Technology of white, rose, red and special wines.
VIII week exercisesDetermination of specific gravity and pH value in wine.
IX week lecturesCare and finishing of wine.
IX week exercisesDetermination of alcohol and total acids in wine.
X week lecturesConditions in the cellar that affect wine spoilage and defects.
X week exercisesDetermination of volatile acids in wine.
XI week lecturesEquipment and installations in the winery.
XI week exercisesDetermination of free and total SO2 in wine.
XII week lecturesColloquium II
XII week exercisesVisit to the winery.
XIII week lecturesWine courts. Maintenance and cleaning of wine vessels.
XIII week exercisesCalculation of the amount of sulfur needed for a technologically sound wine.
XIV week lecturesProduction control in the basement.
XIV week exercisesDetermination of reducing sugar and extract content in wine.
XV week lecturesWine culture.
XV week exercisesSensory evaluation of wine.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
2 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, do seminar work, exercises and both colloquiums.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week.
LiteratureStudents will receive printed material. Other literature : Radovanović V. (1986): Tehnologija vina, Građevinska knjiga, Beograd; Blesić M., Mijatović D., Radić G., Blesić S. (2013): Praktično vinogradarstvo i vinarstvo, Sarajevo; Jackson, S.R. (2008) Wine science, Principles and application, 2.izd., Elsevier Inc. London; Daničić M. (1988): Tehnologija vina (praktikum), Beograd, Poljoprivredni fakultet; Zoričić M. (1996): Podrumarstvo, Globus, Zagreb; Paunović R., Daničić M. (1967): Vinarstvo i tehnologija jakih alkoholnih pića, Zadružna knjiga, Beograd
Examination methodsClass attendance: 5 points; Seminar paper: 5 points; Colloquium: (2 x 20): 40 points; Final exam: 50 points. Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to< 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < of 50
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / PRACTICAL EDUCATION

Course:PRACTICAL EDUCATION/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5509Obavezan470++5
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No prerequisites required
Aims Acquiring skills, practical experience, by implementing the knowledge gained by studying professional subjects
Learning outcomes After studying the course, the student will be able to: Apply analysis of reproductive potential and tree load. Demonstrate planting and fruit grafting and pruning techniques. Show the basic techniques of nursery production. The student should also be able to: practical work in raising plants, pruning, grafting and care of production plants of continental fruit.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. dr Gordana Šebek
MethodologyPractical exercises
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lectures
I week exercisesDefinition of objects and task of practical work
II week lectures
II week exercises Analysis of reproductive potential and assessment of tree load
III week lectures
III week exercisesPlanting, pruning, grafting of apple fruit
IV week lectures
IV week exercisesEstablishment of berry plantations
V week lectures
V week exercisesEstablishment of stone fruit plantations
VI week lectures
VI week exercisesPlanting, pruning of stone fruits
VII week lectures
VII week exercisesAgrotechnical measures in fruit growing
VIII week lectures
VIII week exercisesWorks in the nursery of fruit species
IX week lectures
IX week exercisesPreparation of substrate, cuttings and phytohormones for scarification of cuttings
X week lectures
X week exercisesAgrotechnics in nursery production
XI week lectures
XI week exercisesOrchard feeding
XII week lectures
XII week exercisesGreen pruning and fruit thinning
XIII week lectures
XIII week exercisesWriting a seminar paper
XIV week lectures
XIV week exercisesWriting a seminar paper
XV week lectures
XV week exercisesDefense of the seminar paper
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
7 credits x 40/30=9 hours and 20 minuts
0 sat(a) theoretical classes
5 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
4 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =149 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =18 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
7 x 30=210 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
42 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 149 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 18 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 42 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to do professional practice
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students
Literature1.Keserović Z., Magazin N.,Miletić B., Dorić M.: Voćarstvo i vinogradarstvo (deo Voćarstvo).Univerzitet u Novom Sadu (2016). ISBN 978-86-7520-370-4.2.Nikolić M., Milivojević Jasminka :Jagodaste voćke – Tehnologija gajenja.Beograd (2010).Naučno voćarsko društvo Srije. ISBN 978-86-913763-0-7.3.Franci Štampar i sar.:Sadjarstvo .Ljubljana:Kmečki glas (2005).ISBN 961-203-284-X 4.Cerović S.,Gološin B., Bijelić S., Bogdanović B.:.(2015) Rasadnička proizvodnja (deo Voćarstvo).Poljoprivredni fakultet Novi Sad. ISBN 978-86-7520-350-6.5. Jemrić, T. (2007) Cijepljenje i rezidba voćaka .Priručnici agronomskog fakulteta u Zagrebu.
Examination methods Activity during professional practice - 10 points -Seminar paper - 40 points - Final exam – 50 points
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / AGROMANAGEMENT

Course:AGROMANAGEMENT/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
8407Obavezan473+2+0
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No
Aims Acquaintance of students with the basic principles of management and its application in agriculture as a specific branch of the economy.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student will be able to: - defines the term and classification of agricultural management - explain the way of management and leadership in agriculture - calculates economic indicators in agricultural production, more precisely in fruit production - draw up a planting plan - manages the process of raising and maintaining the orchard
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf.dr Aleksandra Despotovic , Dr Miljan Joksimović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, colloquiums and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction. Basics and function of management.
I week exercisesConcept and characteristics of the system. Definition and phases of management
II week lecturesSpecifics of agriculture and agromanagement. Types of agricultural farms. Types of agribusiness.
II week exercises Natural and socio-economic conditions of production
III week lecturesPrinciples of agricultural management
III week exercisesMacroagromanagement
IV week lecturesOrganization of work in fruit production
IV week exercisesOrganizational and economic characteristics of certain production lines.
V week lecturesEconomics of fruit production
V week exercisesDetermination of economic effectiveness and efficiency in agricultural production
VI week lecturesRenewal of material
VI week exercisesManagement of agricultural enterprises (small, medium)
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesFarm management.
VIII week lecturesManager in agriculture
VIII week exercisesThe mission of managers in organizations, a successful manager
IX week lecturesDecision-making on family farms
IX week exercisesDecision-making procedure, classification of decisions, errors in decision-making
X week lecturesEstablishing control
X week exercisesControl process, phases and cycles of control, types of control
XI week lecturesFamily business management
XI week exercisesFundamentals of leadership and approaches to leadership
XII week lecturesColloquium II
XII week exercisesProduction planning
XIII week lecturesAgribusiness as a credit service in agriculture
XIII week exercisesFinancing of business systems
XIV week lecturesStrategic management of family farms
XIV week exercisesContemporary management problems, strategic management
XV week lecturesSocial responsibility and managerial ethics
XV week exercisesEvaluation of seminar papers
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
7 credits x 40/30=9 hours and 20 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
2 excercises
4 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =149 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =18 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
7 x 30=210 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
42 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 149 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 18 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 42 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, do seminar work, tests, both colloquiums and the final exam
ConsultationsAfter lectures and exercises
LiteratureNovković , N., Šomođi, Š. (1999): Agromenadžment, PKB, Beograd; Milic, D. i sar. (2009):Menadžment proizvodnje voća i grožđa. Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad;Bulatović, B. (2008): Menadžment biljne proizvodnje, Biotehnički fakultet, Podgorica;Lojpur,A., I sar. (2005): Menadžment., Ekonomski fakultet, Podgorica; Čevjanović. F. I sar. (2010);Teorija troškova i kalkulacija u poljoprivredi, Sarajevo; Ljutić, B: Moderni agrobiznis menadžment, 2003, Beograd;
Examination methodsAttendance and activity in class: 5 points Seminar work: 5 points Colloquium: 2x20 40 points Final exam 50 points Rating. number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < of 50
Special remarksIf the student decides to do a remedial colloquium or a remedial final exam, the points from the remedial exam are entered as the final number of points for the final grade!
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS IN CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING

Course:PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS IN CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
8408Obavezan542++1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites There is NOT conditionality with other subjects.
Aims Acquaintance of students with basic terms about pesticides with a special reference to plant protection products; acquisition of knowledge related to their application; behavior in the external environment and legal bases that regulate the circulation of plant protection products. The aim of studying the course is to get acquainted with the active substances that are on the list of those allowed for use in continental fruit growing. In addition to the above, students learn about the application of personal and collective protection when working with plant protection products.
Learning outcomes After the student passes this exam, he will be able to: 1. Define the areas of application of pesticides with special reference to plant protection products; 2. Knows the basic properties of pesticides and their mechanism of action; 3. Knows all basic groups and active substances of fungicides, insecticides and herbicides used in continental fruit growing; 4. Organizes the application of means for plant protection in order to suppress harmful organisms in continental fruit growing; 5. Interprets basic laws and regulations in the field of plant protection products in Montenegro and implements measures to protect people and the environment.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantassist. prof. Igor Pajović, PhD
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar work, independent student work, consultations, colloquiums and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction, pesticides, areas of application of plant protection products.
I week exercisesClassification and nomenclature of plant protection products.
II week lecturesPhysical and chemical properties of plant protection agents.
II week exercises Types of formulations of plant protection products.
III week lecturesMechanism of action and formulation of plant protection agents.
III week exercisesSpecificities of pesticide formulations for special purposes (1).
IV week lecturesColloquium I
IV week exercisesSpecificities of pesticide formulations for special purposes (2).
V week lecturesFungicides (1) in continental fruit growing. Remedial colloquium I
V week exercisesThe legal framework that regulates the use of plant protection products.
VI week lecturesFungicides (2) and bactericides in continental fruit growing.
VI week exercisesApplications of products for plant protection.
VII week lecturesZoocides (1) in continental fruit growing.
VII week exercisesMeans for plant protection in organic agriculture.
VIII week lecturesZoocides (2) in continental fruit growing.
VIII week exercisesIntegrated Plant Protection (IPM), part one.
IX week lecturesHerbicides (1) in continental fruit growing.
IX week exercisesIntegrated Plant Protection (IPM), part two.
X week lecturesHerbicides (2) in continental fruit growing.
X week exercisesBees and pesticides
XI week lecturesColloquium II
XI week exercisesToxicology of plant protection products.
XII week lecturesApple fruit protection. Remedial colloquium II.
XII week exercisesAction in incident situations, regulation of waste caused by the use of pesticides (1).
XIII week lecturesProtection of plums and similar fruits.
XIII week exercisesProcedure in incident situations, regulation of waste caused by the use of pesticides (2).
XIV week lecturesProtection of berries.
XIV week exercisesConsequences of applying plant protection products, waiting period, first aid.
XV week lecturesProtection of nut fruits.
XV week exercisesCorrect application of plant protection products.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
2 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
4 x 30=120 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
24 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend lectures and exercises, do and defend a seminar paper, pass both colloquiums and the final exam. If necessary, consultation one school hour during the week.
ConsultationsConsultation 45 minutes during the week.
LiteratureLiterature: (1) Šovljanski R., Lazić S. (2007): Basics of phytopharmacy, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad; (2) Janjić, V., Elezović, I. (2010): Pesticides in agriculture and forestry in Serbia. Society for Plant Protection of Serbia, Belgrade; (3) Vitorović, S., Milošević, M. (2002): Basics of toxicology with elements of ecotoxicology. Faculty of Agriculture. Belgrade-Zemun; (4) Čengić-Džomba, S. et al. (2014): Organic production. University of Montenegro, Biotechnical Faculty, Podgorica.
Examination methodsWriting a seminar paper 5 points; defense of the seminar paper 5 points; 2 colloquiums of 20 points each (40 points in total); final exam maximum 50 points. Note: preparation and defense of the seminar paper are mandatory. A passing grade is obtained if at least 5O points are accumulated cumulatively. Grade - Number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / STONE FRUITS

Course:STONE FRUITS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
8413Obavezan563+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites None.
Aims Introducing students to origin, biology, modern varieties, plantations and profitability of growing stone fruits.
Learning outcomes -List stone fruits, their taxonomy and importance; -Recommend the types and varieties of stone fruit trees in certain agroecological area; -Distinguish between growth stages and development of stone-fruits; -Describe the morphological and physiological properties of stone-fruits; -Design plantation of stone-fruits.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. dr Đina Božović – Professor mr Anđela Ljujić - Associate
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar essays, colloquiums and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesEconomic importance, the chemical composition of fruits and distribution of stone fruit.
I week exercisesTaxonomy place and wild plum varieties.
II week lecturesEcology of stone fruit.
II week exercises Taxonomy of wild varieties of sour cherries and cherries.
III week lecturesMorphology: root, stem, crown, twigs, leaves, bud, flower and fruit.
III week exercisesTaxonomy of wild varieties of peaches and nectarines.
IV week lecturesPhysiology of the annual cycle of development, the duration of the growing season, the beginnings of bud formation, flowering, pollination, fertilization and fruit development.
IV week exercisesTaxonomy of wild varieties of apricot.
V week lecturesColloquium I.
V week exercisesCalculation of yield of fruit flesh of stone fruits.
VI week lecturesRetake Colloquium I.
VI week exercisesBearing branches of stone-fruits.
VII week lecturesPlum cultivars for commercial growing. Plum cultivars of local importance and promising varieties.
VII week exercisesOld native varieties of plums.
VIII week lecturesThe varieties of cherries. The varieties of sour cherries. Varieties of marello cherries.
VIII week exercisesSkin cracking of cherries.
IX week lecturesThe varieties of peaches and nectarines.
IX week exercisesFruit thinning of peaches, nectarines and apricots.
X week lecturesApricot varieties.
X week exercisesApricot apoplexy.
XI week lecturesEstablishing plantations.
XI week exercisesPlum rootstocks.
XII week lecturesColloquium II.
XII week exercisesCherry and sour cherry rootstocks.
XIII week lecturesRetake Colloquium II.
XIII week exercisesPeaches and nectarine rootstocks.
XIV week lecturesMaintenance of soil in plantations, fertilization, irrigation, and profitability.
XIV week exercisesApricot rootstocks.
XV week lecturesHarvest of stone fruits.
XV week exercisesDetermining the moment of harvest.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend lectures, complete their seminar essay, participate in all laboratory and field exercises and take both colloquiums.
ConsultationsOne hour per week, by arrangement with students.
LiteratureMišić P.: Plum. Parthenon Institute for Agricultural Research „Serbia“; 1996; 2006. Mišić P.: New varieties of fruit trees. Nolit, 1989. Ninkovski I: Peach and nectarine. Nolit, 1988. Stanković D.: Cherries and sour cherries. Nolit, 1981. Bulatović S.: Modern fruit growing. Nolit, 1992. Milošević T: Pomology. Faculty of Agronomy, Čačak; Community for fruit and vegetables, Belgrade 1997. Šoškić M.: Modern fruit growing. Partenon, Belgrade, 2008. Milatović D., Nikolić M., Miletić N.: Cherries and sour cherries. Scientific Fruit-Growing Society of Serbia, Čačak, 2011. Milatović D.: Apricot. Scientific Fruit-Growing Society of Serbia, Čačak, 2013. Keserović Z.: Growing apricot. Faculty of Agriculture– Novi Sad, 2007. Mratinić, E.; Plum. Belgrade, 2013.
Examination methodsActivity during lectures: 5 points; Seminar essay: 5 points; Colloquium: 2x 20 points= 40 points; Final exam (oral if necessary) = 50 points.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / SMALL FRUITS

Course:SMALL FRUITS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
8415Obavezan563+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites There are no requirements for registering and listening to the subject. ​
Aims Acquaintance of students with the origin, biology, modern assortment, planting and economy of berry production.
Learning outcomes Describe, present, explain, explain and organize the production of berries.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. Dr. Aleksandar Odalović, Dr. Jasmina Balijagić - associate
MethodologyPredavanja, vježbe, seminarski rad, kolokvijumi i završni ispit
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesSystematic location and distribution of berry fruit trees. Production in the world and here.
I week exercisesAnalysis of environmental conditions.
II week lecturesMorphology of roots, leaves, flower buds and fruit.
II week exercises Morphological characteristics of strawberry fruit.
III week lecturesPhysiology of the annual cycle of development, duration of vegetation, formation of flower buds, flowering, pollination, fertilization and development of strawberry fruit.
III week exercisesPhenophases in strawberry.
IV week lecturesAssortment of strawberries
IV week exercisesAssessment of strawberry value
V week lecturesRaising, plant care and economy of strawberry production.
V week exercisesColloquium I
VI week lecturesMorphology of root, leaf, flower bud and fruit.
VI week exercisesMorphological characteristics of raspberry fruit
VII week lecturesPhysiology of the annual cycle of development, duration of vegetation, formation of flower buds, flowering, pollination, fertilization and development of raspberry fruit.
VII week exercisesPhenophases in raspberries. Seminar papers.
VIII week lecturesRaising, plant care and economy of raspberry production.
VIII week exercisesKolokvijum II
IX week lecturesMorphological-biological and physiological properties of blackberry. Ecological conditions for growing and raising blackberry plantations. Assortment of blackberries
IX week exercisesPomological properties of blackberry fruit
X week lecturesAssortment of blackberries
X week exercisesRemedial colloquium
XI week lecturesRaising, caring for blackberry plantations and economy
XI week exercisesField work
XII week lecturesMorphology and physiology of blueberry, gooseberry, currant, gooseberry and actinidia
XII week exercisesField work. Raising and caring for plants
XIII week lecturesAssortment of blueberries, gooseberries, currants, gooseberries and actinidia
XIII week exercisesEvaluation of the value of the variety.
XIV week lecturesReview lecture
XIV week exercisesSpecifics of harvesting strawberry fruit species. ​
XV week lecturesFinal exam
XV week exercisesStorage of berry fruit species
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, do seminar work, do all laboratory and field exercises, do both colloquiums and the final exam
ConsultationsConsultations 1 hour per week in agreement with students
LiteratureMišić (1987): Jagodaste voćke, Mišić (1989): Nove sorte voćaka, Šoškić (1997): Malina, Šoškić (2009): Jagoda, Petrović i Leposavić (2005): Savremena proizvodnja maline, naučni i stručni časopisi.
Examination methodsAttendance and activity in class: 5 points. Attendance and activity at field exercises: 5 points. Seminar work: 10 points. Colloquium 2 x 15 = 30 points. Final exam 50 points.
Special remarksTeaching is conducted in the classroom and on the field.
CommentDoes not have
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / POME FRUITS

Course:POME FRUITS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
8412Obavezan573+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No prerequisites required
Aims Familiarizing students with the origin, biology, modern fruit variety, establishing orchards and with the economy of pome fruit production.
Learning outcomes After getting the passing grade, the student will be able to: Explain the origin and scientific classification of pome fruit varieties. Recognize biological characteristics of pome fruits, varieties and rootstocks, as well as specific technologies for cultivation the same. Distinguish characteristics of varieties, quality and maturity periods. Identify the benefits of agro-ecological conditions for the cultivation of specific fruit trees, as well as for the practical implementation of measures to establish and maintain orchards. Describe the techniques of fruitfulness regulation in pome fruit varieties. Students must also develop efficient learning, critical thinking and properly evaluate methods of teaching and learning outcomes.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. dr Šebek Gordana and dr Stojanović Milena
Methodologystudent engagement, seminar paper, both tests and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesThe origin, historical development, scientific classification of pome fruit varieties. Ecology of pome fruit varieties.
I week exercisesThe morphology of the root, stem, crown, buds, flowers and fruits.
II week lecturesPhysiology of growth, development, formation and the growth of flower buds, flowering, pollination, fructifying, fruit development.
II week exercises The spread and description of some more important morphological characteristic of different types of fruiting branches and fruiting buds.
III week lecturesSignificance of varieties, assessment of variety fruitfulness and assessment of the fruit quality
III week exercisesShort fruit bearing branches. Short fruiting woods. Long slender fruiting branches.
IV week lecturesSummer apple varieties
IV week exercisesDetermining the yield potential of fruit trees
V week lecturesAutumn apple varieties
V week exercisesPractical demonstrations of pruning pome fruit species trees in the experimental field.
VI week lecturesWinter apple varieties
VI week exercisesMorphological and organoleptic fruit properties in the apple varieties
VII week lecturesFirst test
VII week exercisesMorphological and organoleptic fruit properties in the pear varieties
VIII week lecturesSummer pear varieties. Make-up first test
VIII week exercisesMorphological and organoleptic fruit properties in the quince and medlar varieties
IX week lecturesAutumn pear varieties.
IX week exercisesPhysiological maturity. Technological maturity. Iodine-starch test.
X week lecturesWinter pear varieties.
X week exercisesDetermination of the percentage of dry matter (Brix).
XI week lecturesPears and apples processing. Seminar paper.
XI week exercisesGenerative and vegetative apple rootstocks.
XII week lecturesQuince, medlar and mountain ash (sorb).
XII week exercisesGenerative and vegetative pear rootstocks.
XIII week lecturesSecond test
XIII week exercisesGenerative and vegetative quince rootstocks.
XIV week lecturesOrchard establishment, land treatment, fertilization, irrigation. Fruitfulness regulation and production economy.
XIV week exercisesGenerative and vegetative medlar rootstocks.
XV week lecturesMake-up second test
XV week exercisesPomotechnical measures in orchards.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
7 credits x 40/30=9 hours and 20 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
4 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =149 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =18 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
7 x 30=210 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
42 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 149 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 18 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 42 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Lessons attendance is mandatory for students, doing both tests and the final exam as well as writing essay (seminar paper).
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students
LiteratureLiterature: 1.Velickovic, M. (2004) General fruit growing., 2. Veličković M. (2006): Fruit growing, National Library Beograd., 3. Bulatović, S., Mratinić, E. (1992): Biotechnological bases of fruit growing, Belgrade 4. Dr. Asen Stancevic: Pear, Nolit, 1980. 5. Dr. Asen Stancevic: Quince, medlar, hawthorn, Nolit, 1986. 6. Dr. Petar Misic: Apple, Nolit, 1985. 7 Dr. Petar Mišić: New varieties of fruit trees, Nolit, 1987. 8. Dr. Spasoje Bulatović: Contemporary fruit growing, Nolit, 1979
Examination methodsThe forms of testing and grading: student engagement: 5 points seminar paper: 5 points first and second test: 2 x 20 40 points final exam: 50 points Ocjena Broj poena: A (≥ 90 do 100 poena); B (≥ 80 do< 90); C (≥ 70 do < 80); D (≥ 60 do < 70); E (≥ 50 do < 60) F < od 50
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / NUT FRUITS

Course:NUT FRUITS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
8414Obavezan573+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites None.
Aims Introducing students to origin, biology, physiology, modern varieties, plantations and profitability of growing nut fruits.
Learning outcomes - Define the concept, importance and taxonomy of nut fruit trees. - Assess the environmental conditions for the cultivation of nut fruit trees, describe the morphological and phenological characteristics. - Select the method, spacing of planting and crop tending depending on the fruit species. - Conclude the importance of determining the assortment of nut fruit trees, assess the optimal harvest time and storage conditions of fruits. - Recommend ways to raise plantations of nut fruit trees. - Learn about less common nut fruit species that are infrequently found in our region.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. dr Vučeta Jaćimović- Professor; mr Anđela Ljujić – Associate
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar essays, colloquiums and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesSpread and economic importance of nut fruit species.
I week exercisesTaxonomy of nut fruit species.
II week lecturesEcology of walnut. Morphology: root, stem, crown and leaves, buds, flowers and fruit.
II week exercises Physiology of annual cycle of development, the duration of the growing season and development of flower buds, flowering, pollination, fertilization and development of walnut fruit.
III week lecturesImportance and assessment of fruitfulness of walnut varieties.
III week exercisesRating fruit quality based on 7 properties.
IV week lecturesForeign and Balkan walnut varieties. Colloquium I.
IV week exercisesComparison of foreign varieties with Balkan varieties.
V week lecturesThe specifics of agricultural technology in the plantation of walnut. Walnut plantation.
V week exercisesDetermining the cost-effective production of walnuts.
VI week lecturesEcology of hazel. Morphology: root, stem, crown and leaves, buds, flowers and fruit. Colloquium I retake.
VI week exercisesPhysiology of hazel. Reproduction of hazel.
VII week lecturesHazelnut varieties and selections.
VII week exercisesThe planting of hazel with grafted seedlings and plants from cuttings or root shoots.
VIII week lecturesColloquium II.
VIII week exercisesEconomic efficiency of hazelnut production.
IX week lecturesHarvesting and storage of hazelnut.
IX week exercisesDetermination of hazelnut quality and yield.
X week lecturesEcology and morphology of sweet chestnut.
X week exercisesEconomic efficiency of sweet chestnut production.
XI week lecturesPhysiology and breeding of sweet chestnut.
XI week exercisesPresentation of seminar essays.
XII week lecturesThe planting, fertilization, irrigation of sweet chestnut.
XII week exercisesChestnut varieties and rootstocks.
XIII week lecturesEcological conditions for growth and morphology of almonds.
XIII week exercisesPhysiology of almonds.
XIV week lecturesEconomic significance and cultivar characteristics of pecans. Colloquium II retake.
XIV week exercisesEconomic efficiency of almond production. Economic efficiency of pecan production.
XV week lecturesLess common nut-bearing trees in these regions: pistachio, cashew (Indian nut), macadamia, pine nut (stone pine), Brazilian nut.
XV week exercisesEcological conditions for the growth of less significant nut-bearing trees.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
7 credits x 40/30=9 hours and 20 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
4 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =149 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =18 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
7 x 30=210 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
42 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 149 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 18 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 42 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend lectures, complete their seminar essay, participate in all laboratory and field exercises and take both colloquiums.
ConsultationsIn arrangement with students.
LiteratureDr Korać Milovan: Walnut. Nolit, Belgrade, 1987. Dr Spasoje Bulatović: Walnut, hazelnut and almond. Nolit, Belgrade, 1985. Dr Hakija Hadrović: Cultivation of sweet chestnut. Nolit, Belgrade, 1987. Dr Milovan Korać: Hazel. Tehnosoft, Novi Sad, 2000. Dr. Dragan Janković, Dr. Slađana Janković: Special Fruit Growing 3 - Nut Trees. University of Priština, Faculty of Agriculture - Lešak, 2014. Dr. Miladin Šoškić: Walnut and Hazelnut. Partenon, Belgrade, 2007. Dr. Milovan Veličković: Pomology. Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade - Zemun, 2006.
Examination methodsActivity during lectures = 5 points; Seminar essay: 5 points; Colloquium: 2x 20 points= 40 points; Final exam (oral if necessary) = 50 points.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / APPLIED PHARMACOGNOSY

Course:APPLIED PHARMACOGNOSY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
8409Izborni663+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites
Aims
Learning outcomes
Lecturer / Teaching assistant
Methodology
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lectures
I week exercises
II week lectures
II week exercises
III week lectures
III week exercises
IV week lectures
IV week exercises
V week lectures
V week exercises
VI week lectures
VI week exercises
VII week lectures
VII week exercises
VIII week lectures
VIII week exercises
IX week lectures
IX week exercises
X week lectures
X week exercises
XI week lectures
XI week exercises
XII week lectures
XII week exercises
XIII week lectures
XIII week exercises
XIV week lectures
XIV week exercises
XV week lectures
XV week exercises
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations
Consultations
Literature
Examination methods
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / POSTHARVEST HANDLING OF CONTINENTAL MEDICINAL PLANTS

Course:POSTHARVEST HANDLING OF CONTINENTAL MEDICINAL PLANTS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11414Izborni663+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites
Aims
Learning outcomes
Lecturer / Teaching assistant
Methodology
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lectures
I week exercises
II week lectures
II week exercises
III week lectures
III week exercises
IV week lectures
IV week exercises
V week lectures
V week exercises
VI week lectures
VI week exercises
VII week lectures
VII week exercises
VIII week lectures
VIII week exercises
IX week lectures
IX week exercises
X week lectures
X week exercises
XI week lectures
XI week exercises
XII week lectures
XII week exercises
XIII week lectures
XIII week exercises
XIV week lectures
XIV week exercises
XV week lectures
XV week exercises
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations
Consultations
Literature
Examination methods
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / PRACTICAL TRAINING IN THE FIELD OF MEDICINAL PLANTS

Course:PRACTICAL TRAINING IN THE FIELD OF MEDICINAL PLANTS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11416Izborni66++5
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites
Aims
Learning outcomes
Lecturer / Teaching assistant
Methodology
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lectures
I week exercises
II week lectures
II week exercises
III week lectures
III week exercises
IV week lectures
IV week exercises
V week lectures
V week exercises
VI week lectures
VI week exercises
VII week lectures
VII week exercises
VIII week lectures
VIII week exercises
IX week lectures
IX week exercises
X week lectures
X week exercises
XI week lectures
XI week exercises
XII week lectures
XII week exercises
XIII week lectures
XIII week exercises
XIV week lectures
XIV week exercises
XV week lectures
XV week exercises
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
0 sat(a) theoretical classes
5 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations
Consultations
Literature
Examination methods
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / FRUIT AND VEGETABLES PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY

Course:FRUIT AND VEGETABLES PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11419Izborni663+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites
Aims
Learning outcomes
Lecturer / Teaching assistant
Methodology
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lectures
I week exercises
II week lectures
II week exercises
III week lectures
III week exercises
IV week lectures
IV week exercises
V week lectures
V week exercises
VI week lectures
VI week exercises
VII week lectures
VII week exercises
VIII week lectures
VIII week exercises
IX week lectures
IX week exercises
X week lectures
X week exercises
XI week lectures
XI week exercises
XII week lectures
XII week exercises
XIII week lectures
XIII week exercises
XIV week lectures
XIV week exercises
XV week lectures
XV week exercises
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations
Consultations
Literature
Examination methods
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / POSTHARVEST HANDLING OF FRUITS

Course:POSTHARVEST HANDLING OF FRUITS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11420Izborni663+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites
Aims
Learning outcomes
Lecturer / Teaching assistant
Methodology
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lectures
I week exercises
II week lectures
II week exercises
III week lectures
III week exercises
IV week lectures
IV week exercises
V week lectures
V week exercises
VI week lectures
VI week exercises
VII week lectures
VII week exercises
VIII week lectures
VIII week exercises
IX week lectures
IX week exercises
X week lectures
X week exercises
XI week lectures
XI week exercises
XII week lectures
XII week exercises
XIII week lectures
XIII week exercises
XIV week lectures
XIV week exercises
XV week lectures
XV week exercises
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations
Consultations
Literature
Examination methods
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / BEEKEEPING

Course:BEEKEEPING/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11421Izborni663++2
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites None.
Aims Introducing students to bee products and methods of their extraction. Beekeeping technology using different types of hives. The importance of bees for cultivated and wild plants. Improving conditions for beekeeping in Montenegro.
Learning outcomes Describe the sociological structure of a bee colony. Learn about the anatomy of bees. Prepare for the initial steps in the formation of your own apiaries. Explain the indirect significance of bees for cultivated and wild plants. Explain beekeeping technology using DB and LR hives. Determine the best ways of wintering bee colonies. Assess the strength and preparation of bee colonies for the next season. Managing beekeeping practices on a family farm. Recognize symptoms of the most important diseases and pests of bees. Recommend bee products (honey, pollen, propolis, royal jelly, beeswax, bee venom) as highly medicinal. Prepare for independent beekeeping.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. dr Vučeta Jaćimović – Professor; mr Anđela Ljujić -Associate
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar essays, colloquiums and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction to the subject. The benefits of bees.
I week exercisesTaxonomy of bees. Species and races of bees.
II week lecturesComposition of a bee colony. The division of labour in the colonies.
II week exercises Beehives, equipment and supplies.
III week lecturesTechnology of beekeeping.
III week exercisesApiary work calendar.
IV week lecturesLocation and arrangement of the apiary.
IV week exercisesBee food.
V week lecturesBee colony during the year. Works and developments in the apiary and hive (September, October, November).
V week exercisesDivision of bee societies on productive and auxiliary.
VI week lecturesColloquium I. Wintering of bees. Pre spring and spring development of the colony.
VI week exercisesMethods of reproduction of bee colonies.
VII week lecturesReproduction (natural and artificial) of bees.
VII week exercisesMethods of introducing bee queens.
VIII week lecturesProduction of virgin bee colonies. Growing of bee queens.
VIII week exercisesSuppression of swarming instinct.
IX week lecturesProduction of virgin bee colonies. Growing of bee queens for personal use and for the market.
IX week exercisesPresentation of seminar essays.
X week lecturesDiseases of bees.
X week exercisesProtecting bees of the most common diseases.
XI week lecturesColloquium II. Enemies of bees.
XI week exercisesProtecting bees of the most common pests.
XII week lecturesBee pasture. Honey plants and bee food.
XII week exercisesPreparation for the main pasture. Preparation for honey harvesting.
XIII week lecturesOrganic cultivation of apiary crops. Improving bee pasture.
XIII week exercisesHoney extraction.
XIV week lecturesBee products: honey, propolis, pollen.
XIV week exercisesBee products: royal jelly, beeswax, bee venom.
XV week lecturesBees and the environment. Interdependence of bees and plants.
XV week exercisesIndirect benefits of bees. Protection of bees from pesticide use.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend lectures, complete their seminar essay, participate in all laboratory and field exercises and take both colloquiums.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students.
LiteratureJovan Kulinčević and R. Gačić (1991): Beekeeping, Belgrade. Mića Mladenović, Gvozden Stevanović (2003): Breeding of high quality bee queens. Agricultural. Faculty, Zemun. Veroljub Umeljić (1999): In the world of bees. Colour Press, Lapovo, Kragujevac. Josip Belčić, Đuro Sulimanović (1982): Golden Book of beekeeping. Institute Matica Hrvatska, Zagreb. Bilaš.G.D., Krivcov.N.I., LebedevV. I. (2000): Calendar of beekeepers. Bee queens Beekeepers Society, Niš. Branko and Renata Relić (2004): Rational management of the apiary. Parthenon, Belgrade. Jovan Kulinčević (2006): Beekeeping. Parthenon, Belgrade.
Examination methodsActivity during lectures = 5 points; Seminar essay: 5 points; Colloquium: 2x 20 points= 40 points; Final exam = 50 points.
Special remarks
CommentThe subject is mandatory in the "Continental Fruit Growing" module, and elective in the "Medicinal Herbs" module.
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / GROWING SYSTEMS AND FRUIT PRUNING

Course:GROWING SYSTEMS AND FRUIT PRUNING/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11422Izborni663+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites None.
Aims Introducing students to basic cultivation methods, including pruning before and after entering fertility. Orchard rejuvenation.
Learning outcomes Acquaintance with the structure of the fruit tree. Acquaintance with the most common cultivation methods in fruit growing. Learning pruning techniques for shaping cultivation forms. Understanding pruning for fruit production and maintaining fruitfulness of trees. Rejuvenating fruit-bearing trees. Orchard rejuvenation.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. dr Vučeta Jaćimović – Professor; mr Anđela Ljujić – Associate
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar essays, colloquiums and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesTheoretical - practical basics of fruit trees pruning. Secondary structure of the trunk.
I week exercisesVegetative buds of fruit trees.
II week lecturesNatural laws of growth and the formation of the crown (pruning young fruit trees).
II week exercises Generative buds of fruit trees.
III week lecturesSpacious, flat, spindle-shaped, slanted and horizontal cultivation forms of the crown. Pyramidal and improved pyramidal crown.
III week exercisesGoing to the orchard.
IV week lecturesSpacious, flat, spindle-shaped, slanted and horizontal cultivation forms of the crown. Spindle bush, slender spindle.
IV week exercisesIdentification of fruit-bearing trees.
V week lecturesColloquium I.
V week exercisesGoing to the orchard.
VI week lecturesSpacious, flat, spindle-shaped, slanted and horizontal cultivation forms of the crown. Palmettes, hedgerows.
VI week exercisesPresentation of seminar essays.
VII week lecturesSelection of the cultivation form and formation techniques in pome fruit species. Colloquium I retake.
VII week exercisesSelection of the most common cultivation forms.
VIII week lecturesSelection of cultivation form and formation techniques in stone fruit species.
VIII week exercisesThe most common cultivation forms.
IX week lecturesSelection of cultivation form and formation techniques in nut-bearing fruit species.
IX week exercisesCharacteristics of more robust and shorter species within this group.
X week lecturesTheoretical and practical basics of pruning fruit-bearing trees.
X week exercisesSpecific characteristics by species.
XI week lecturesColloquium II.
XI week exercisesPruning fruit trees for fruit-bearing.
XII week lecturesPruning for fruit-bearing in pome fruit species.
XII week exercisesGeneral pruning rules.
XIII week lecturesPruning stone fruit species.
XIII week exercisesPresentation of seminar essays.
XIV week lecturesPruning bush and nut-bearing fruit species.
XIV week exercisesNew cultivation forms.
XV week lecturesRenewal of the crown and rejuvenation of fruit trees. Colloquium II retake.
XV week exercisesSharp pruning.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend lectures, complete their seminar essay, participate in all laboratory and field exercises and take both colloquiums.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the professor.
LiteratureStančević, A. (1980): "Pear", Nolit, Belgrade. Stančević A. (1986): "Quince, Medlar, Sorb", Nolit, Belgrade. Mišić, P. (1985): "Apple", Nolit, Belgrade. Keserović, Z., Gvozdenović, D. (1995): "Fruit Production on Small Areas". Tešić, M., Avramov, L. (2004): "Pruning of Fruit Trees and Grapevines", Nolit, Belgrade. Janković, D., Janković, Slađana (2014): "Special Fruit Growing 3 - Pome Fruit", University of Priština, Faculty of Agriculture - Lešak. Lučić, P., Paunović, Gorica, Kulina, M. (2011): "Nursery Production", Faculty of Agriculture, Čačak. Šoškić, M. (2010): "Pruning of Fruit Trees", Partenon, Belgrade. Đaković, M. (2010): "Pruning of Fruit Trees and Grapevines", Poljoknjiga, Belgrade.
Examination methodsActivity during lectures: 5 points; Seminar essay: 5 points; Colloquium: 2x 20 points= 40 points; Final exam = 50 points.
Special remarks
CommentThe subject is mandatory in the Continental Fruit Growing module and elective in the Medicinal Herbs module.
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / MARKETING AND AGROBUSINES

Course:MARKETING AND AGROBUSINES/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11425Izborni663+2+0
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No conditionality
Aims For students to acquire basic knowledge in the field of market and marketing of agricultural and food products: theory and analysis of the market, traffic and marketing of agricultural products; conditions and relations on the domestic market, trade and marketing of agricultural products on the domestic and foreign markets.
Learning outcomes After successfully completing the course, students will be able to: 1. Explain the concept of the market and its way of functioning; 2. Describe the elements, factors, basic functions and mechanism of the market; 3. Describe sales channels, their advantages and disadvantages; 4. Explain the role and importance of market institutions; 5. Prepare basic market data; 6. Present a simple analysis of the market of agricultural and food products; 7. Describe the marketing concept of business and create a SWOT analysis
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf.dr Miomir Jovanović i mr Miljan Joksimović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, consultations, independent work.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction to the subject - basic information about the subject
I week exercisesIntroduction to exercises
II week lecturesConcept and definition of the market, types and functions of the market
II week exercises Characteristics of the market, factors influencing the formation of the market for agricultural products. Market classification
III week lecturesAnalysis of supply and demand of agricultural products
III week exercisesSupply and demand function, funds
IV week lecturesElasticity of supply and demand and application in agribusiness
IV week exercisesElasticity of supply and demand and application in agribusiness - division, factors affecting elasticity - practical examples
V week lecturesPrices: concept, types, price trends, parities, price formation of agricultural products
V week exercisesTypes of prices, determination of parity, formation of prices - practical examples
VI week lecturesConsumption of agricultural products, COLLOQUIUM 1.
VI week exercisesConsumption of agricultural products, COLLOQUIUM 1.
VII week lecturesTrade in agricultural products: characteristics, types and types
VII week exercisesNatural and social factors of turnover, characteristics of turnover, turnover according to volume, product origin, function - practical examples
VIII week lecturesTrade: division and basic characteristics
VIII week exercisesTrade functions, internal, external trade, wholesale and retail trade... trade balances
IX week lecturesMarket institutions in traffic
IX week exercisesFunctioning of market institutions - case study
X week lecturesProduction-consumption balances
X week exercisesProduction-consumption balances - examples of certain fields. products
XI week lecturesOverview of the international market of agricultural products
XI week exercisesOverview of the international market of agricultural products - the most important producers according to product categories, volume of turnover, consumption
XII week lecturesForeign trade exchange of agricultural and food products and trends
XII week exercisesForeign trade exchange of agricultural and food products and trends - analysis of the movement of certain products on the example of Montenegro
XIII week lecturesSWOT analysis, COLLOQUIUM 2
XIII week exercisesSWOT analysis - creating an analysis for certain products/activities on the example of Montenegro, COLLOQUIUM 2
XIV week lecturesAnalysis of selected agricultural product markets
XIV week exercisesAnalysis of selected agricultural product markets - practical preparation of the analysis
XV week lecturesMarketing mix instruments
XV week exercisesMarketing mix instruments
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
2 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Regular attendance at classes, appropriate behavior, attending knowledge tests.
ConsultationsAfter the lecture, and if necessary by agreement
LiteratureLiterature: Basic: 1. Jovanović, M: "Market and marketing of agricultural products", script, Faculty of Biotechnology, Podgorica 2007. 2. Đorović, M., Tomin, A: "Market and sale of agricultural products", Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade, 2000. 3. Vlahović. B.: "Marketing of agricultural and food products", Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad, 2004. Additional: 4. Milisavljević, M., Maričić B., Gligorijević, M., (2006): Osnovi marketinga, Faculty of Economics, Belgrade 5. Salai, S., Božidarević. D.: "Marketing research", Contemporary Administration, Belgrade, 1997
Examination methodsForms of knowledge testing and evaluation: Two colloquiums 2x20 points in total 40 points Attendance at lectures and tests total 10 points Final exam total 50 points (Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50) ​
Special remarks-
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / FRUIT PLANTS GROWING AND PRUNING SYSTEMS

Course:FRUIT PLANTS GROWING AND PRUNING SYSTEMS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5313Obavezan663+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites
Aims
Learning outcomes
Lecturer / Teaching assistant
Methodology
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lectures
I week exercises
II week lectures
II week exercises
III week lectures
III week exercises
IV week lectures
IV week exercises
V week lectures
V week exercises
VI week lectures
VI week exercises
VII week lectures
VII week exercises
VIII week lectures
VIII week exercises
IX week lectures
IX week exercises
X week lectures
X week exercises
XI week lectures
XI week exercises
XII week lectures
XII week exercises
XIII week lectures
XIII week exercises
XIV week lectures
XIV week exercises
XV week lectures
XV week exercises
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations
Consultations
Literature
Examination methods
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / BEEKEEPING

Course:BEEKEEPING/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
4809Obavezan663++2
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites None.
Aims Introducing students to bee products and methods of their extraction. Beekeeping technology using different types of hives. The importance of bees for cultivated and wild plants. Improving conditions for beekeeping in Montenegro.
Learning outcomes Describe the sociological structure of a bee colony. Learn about the anatomy of bees. Prepare for the initial steps in the formation of your own apiaries. Explain the indirect significance of bees for cultivated and wild plants. Explain beekeeping technology using DB and LR hives. Determine the best ways of wintering bee colonies. Assess the strength and preparation of bee colonies for the next season. Managing beekeeping practices on a family farm. Recognize symptoms of the most important diseases and pests of bees. Recommend bee products (honey, pollen, propolis, royal jelly, beeswax, bee venom) as highly medicinal. Prepare for independent beekeeping.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. dr Vučeta Jaćimović – Professor; mr Anđela Ljujić -Associate
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar essays, colloquiums and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction to the subject. The benefits of bees.
I week exercisesTaxonomy of bees. Species and races of bees.
II week lecturesComposition of a bee colony. The division of labour in the colonies.
II week exercises Beehives, equipment & supplies
III week lecturesTechnology of beekeeping.
III week exercisesApiary work calendar.
IV week lecturesLocation and arrangement of the apiary.
IV week exercisesBee food.
V week lecturesBee colony during the year. Works and developments in the apiary and hive (September, October, November).
V week exercisesDivision of bee societies on productive and auxiliary.
VI week lecturesColloquium I. Wintering of bees. Pre spring and spring development of the colony.
VI week exercisesMethods of reproduction of bee colonies.
VII week lecturesReproduction (natural and artificial) of bees.
VII week exercisesMethods of introducing bee queens.
VIII week lecturesProduction of virgin bee colonies. Growing of bee queens.
VIII week exercisesSuppression of swarming instinct.
IX week lecturesProduction of virgin bee colonies. Growing of bee queens for personal use and for the market.
IX week exercisesPresentation of seminar essays.
X week lecturesDiseases of bees.
X week exercisesProtecting bees of the most common diseases.
XI week lecturesColloquium II. Enemies of bees.
XI week exercisesProtecting bees of the most common pests.
XII week lecturesBee pasture. Honey plants and bee food.
XII week exercisesPreparation for the main pasture. Preparation for honey harvesting.
XIII week lecturesOrganic cultivation of apiary crops. Improving bee pasture.
XIII week exercisesHoney extraction.
XIV week lecturesBee products: honey, propolis, pollen.
XIV week exercisesBee products: royal jelly, beeswax, bee venom.
XV week lecturesBees and the environment. Interdependence of bees and plants.
XV week exercisesIndirect benefits of bees. Protection of bees from pesticide use.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend lectures, complete their seminar essay, participate in all laboratory and field exercises and take both colloquiums.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the professor.
LiteratureJovan Kulinčević and R. Gačić (1991): Beekeeping, Belgrade. Mića Mladenović, Gvozden Stevanović (2003): Breeding of high quality bee queens. Agricultural. Faculty, Zemun. Veroljub Umeljić (1999): In the world of bees. Colour Press, Lapovo, Kragujevac. Josip Belčić, Đuro Sulimanović (1982): Golden Book of beekeeping. Institute Matica Hrvatska, Zagreb. Bilaš.G.D., Krivcov.N.I., LebedevV. I. (2000): Calendar of beekeepers. Bee queens Beekeepers Society, Niš. Branko and Renata Relić (2004): Rational management of the apiary. Parthenon, Belgrade. Jovan Kulinčević (2006): Beekeeping. Parthenon, Belgrade.
Examination methodsActivity during lectures = 5 points; Seminar essay: 5 points; Colloquium: 2x 20 points= 40 points; Final exam = 50 points.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / POSTHARVEST HANDLING OF FRUITS

Course:POSTHARVEST HANDLING OF FRUITS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5997Obavezan663+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No prerequisites
Aims To acquaint students with the basic principles and technologies of harvesting, storage, packaging and distribution fruit and grapes
Learning outcomes After the student passes this exam, he will be able to: • Recognize the quality and consistency of fruit fruits, clearly determine the degree of maturity and the date of the beginning of the harvest, • Can control everything necessary measures for successful harvesting and quality preservation of fruits, • Independently or as a team manages the refrigeration chambers, regulates the mode of storage of fruits and determines the moment of storage, • Recognizes changes and diseases caused during fruit storage,
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDr Jasmina Balijagic
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminars, colloquia and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesImportance of the subject, chemical composition, properties and structure of fruits, physiological processes in harvested fruits
I week exercisesOrganic and inorganic substances in fruits
II week lecturesMaturity indicators and methods of determining the moment of harvesting, organization of harvesting
II week exercises Biochemical processes in harvested fruits; transpiration and respiration
III week lecturesHandling and storage methods of fruit, shelf life of fruit species
III week exercisesIodine - starch test and T stage
IV week lecturesFacilities and conditions for fruit storage
IV week exercisesDetermination of tannin as an indicator of ripeness
V week lecturesPreservation of apple fruit species
V week exercisesOrientation methods for determining the degree of maturity
VI week lecturesStorage of stone and berry fruits
VI week exercisesPenetrometric determination of the degree of maturity
VII week lecturesStorage of southern fruits, grapes and imported tropical and exotic fruits
VII week exercisesDetermination of dry matter with a refractometer
VIII week lecturesColloquium I
VIII week exercisesDetermination of acids in fruits and sweetness index
IX week lecturesStorage standards in developed countries, packing houses
IX week exercisesRemedial colloquium I
X week lecturesRefrigeration chambers, pre-cooling, fruit treatments before storage, storage losses
X week exercisesConstruction of the cooling system
XI week lecturesRefrigerators with NA, CA, ULO, ULE
XI week exercisesCalculation of the required size of the refrigerator
XII week lecturesMAP, 1-MCP and other advanced preservation technologies
XII week exercisesFruit treatments that extend their storage capacity
XIII week lecturesSorting, Storage and Quality Standards (HCCP, GLOBALGEP)
XIII week exercisesFruit sorting machines
XIV week lecturesColloquium II
XIV week exercisesPhysiological diseases caused during fruit storage, practical work
XV week lecturesPathology of storage diseases, packaging (types of packaging) and transport of stored fruit. Remedial colloquium II
XV week exercisesPathological changes that cause the deterioration of stored fruits
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, laboratory and field classes exercises, do a seminar paper, both colloquiums and the final exam
ConsultationsAfter lectures 1 hour per week
Literature Gvozdenović, D., Davidović, M. (1990): Fruit harvesting and storage, Nolit, Belgrade  Ilić, Z., Fallik, E., Đurovka, M., Martinovski, Đ., Trajković, Radmila (2007): Physiology and technology of preserving vegetables and fruits, Tampograf, Novi Sad  Prenkić, R., Čizmović, M. (2010): Script Harvesting, storage and packaging of fruit and grapes  Pašalić, B. (2006): Harvesting, packaging and storage of fruits, practicum, Banja Luka
Examination methods- Attendance and activity in class (5): 5 points - Colloquium: (2 x 15) 30 points - Seminar paper: (15) 15 points - Final exam 50 points Grade: number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < of 50
Special remarks/
Comment/
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / FRUIT AND VEGETABLE PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY

Course:FRUIT AND VEGETABLE PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5999Obavezan663+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites There are no requirements for registering and listening to the subject
Aims Acquaint students with the technological properties of fruit
Learning outcomes It describes the technological processes of the production of processed fruits and vegetables. Determines auxiliary raw materials and auxiliary materials for obtaining finished products from fruits and vegetables. It applies different methods of canning finished products from fruits and vegetables. It determines the best packaging for storing and placing processed fruits and vegetables
Lecturer / Teaching assistantLectures, exercises, seminar work, colloquiums and final work
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar work, colloquiums and final work
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesOrganization of supply of fruit and vegetables for processing and control of raw materials during reception
I week exercisesAuxiliary raw materials
II week lecturesAuxiliary raw materials for fruit and vegetable processing
II week exercises Auxiliary materials
III week lecturesFruit and vegetable products - semi-processed products
III week exercisesNutritional value of fruits and vegetables
IV week lecturesProizvodi od voća i povrća – gotovi proizvodi sa relativno niskim sadržajem suve materije
IV week exercisesOrganoleptic properties of fruits and vegetables
V week lecturesFruit and vegetable products
V week exercisesChanges in fruits and vegetables during ripening
VI week lecturesColloquium I
VI week exercisesChanges in fruits and vegetables after picking
VII week lecturesVegetable products
VII week exercisesChanges in fruits and vegetables during processing under the influence of water
VIII week lecturesVegetable processing technology
VIII week exercisesChanges in fruits and vegetables during processing under the influence of oxygen
IX week lecturesBiologically preserved vegetables
IX week exercisesChanges in fruit during processing under the influence of heat
X week lecturesPasteurized marinated vegetables
X week exercisesPackaging for processed fruit
XI week lecturesDried vegetables
XI week exercisesPackaging for processed vegetables
XII week lecturesProduction of alcoholic beverages
XII week exercisesThe quality of raw materials for the production of alcoholic beverages ​
XIII week lecturesColloquium II
XIII week exercisesThe quality of raw materials for the production of finished vegetable products
XIV week lecturesProduction of non-alcoholic beverages
XIV week exercisesTypes of juices and their quality
XV week lecturesThe most important centers and factories for processing fruits and vegetables in Montenegro.
XV week exercisesVisit to a fruit and vegetable processing factory ​
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, do seminar work, do all laboratory and field exercises, do both colloquiums and the final exam.
ConsultationsWeekly in agreement with students.
LiteratureNiketić-Aleksić G (1982): Tehnologija prerade voća i povrća, Poljoprivredni fakultet. Beograd - Zlatković i Bukvić (2000): Tehnologija prerade voća. Poljoprivredni fakultet. Beograd -Zlatković B (2003): Tehnologija prerade i čuvanja voća. Poljoprivredni fakultetet. Beograd
Examination methodsForms of knowledge testing and assessment: - Attendance and activity in class: 5 points - Seminar work: 5 points - Colloquium: (2 x 20) 40 points - Final exam: 50 points
Special remarksLectures are conducted in the classroom and on the field
CommentDoes not have
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / MARKETING AND AGROBUSINESS

Course:MARKETING AND AGROBUSINESS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11415Obavezan663+2+0
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No conditionality
Aims For students to acquire basic knowledge in the field of market and marketing of agricultural and food products: theory and analysis of the market, traffic and marketing of agricultural products; conditions and relations on the domestic market, trade and marketing of agricultural products on the domestic and foreign markets.
Learning outcomes After successfully completing the course, students will be able to: 1. Explain the concept of the market and its way of functioning; 2. Describe the elements, factors, basic functions and mechanism of the market; 3. Describe sales channels, their advantages and disadvantages; 4. Explain the role and importance of market institutions; 5. Prepare basic market data; 6. Present a simple analysis of the market of agricultural and food products; 7. Describe the marketing concept of business and create a SWOT analysis
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf.dr Miomir Jovanović i mr Miljan Joksimović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, consultations, independent work.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction to the subject - basic information about the subject
I week exercisesIntroduction to exercises
II week lecturesConcept and definition of the market, types and functions of the market
II week exercises Characteristics of the market, factors influencing the formation of the market for agricultural products. Market classification
III week lecturesAnalysis of supply and demand of agricultural products
III week exercisesSupply and demand function, funds
IV week lecturesElasticity of supply and demand and application in agribusiness
IV week exercisesElasticity of supply and demand and application in agribusiness - division, factors affecting elasticity - practical examples
V week lecturesPrices: concept, types, price trends, parities, price formation of agricultural products
V week exercisesTypes of prices, determination of parity, formation of prices - practical examples
VI week lecturesConsumption of agricultural products, COLLOQUIUM 1.
VI week exercisesConsumption of agricultural products, COLLOQUIUM 1.
VII week lecturesTrade in agricultural products: characteristics, types and types
VII week exercisesNatural and social factors of turnover, characteristics of turnover, turnover according to volume, product origin, function - practical examples
VIII week lecturesTrade: division and basic characteristics
VIII week exercisesTrade functions, internal, external trade, wholesale and retail trade... trade balances
IX week lecturesMarket institutions in traffic
IX week exercisesFunctioning of market institutions - case study
X week lecturesProduction-consumption balances
X week exercisesProduction-consumption balances - examples of certain fields. products
XI week lecturesOverview of the international market of agricultural products
XI week exercisesOverview of the international market of agricultural products - the most important producers according to product categories, volume of turnover, consumption
XII week lecturesForeign trade exchange of agricultural and food products and trends
XII week exercisesForeign trade exchange of agricultural and food products and trends - analysis of the movement of certain products on the example of Montenegro
XIII week lecturesSWOT analysis, COLLOQUIUM 2
XIII week exercisesSWOT analysis - creating an analysis for certain products/activities on the example of Montenegro, COLLOQUIUM 2
XIV week lecturesAnalysis of selected agricultural product markets
XIV week exercisesAnalysis of selected agricultural product markets - practical preparation of the analysis
XV week lecturesMarketing mix instruments
XV week exercisesMarketing mix instruments
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
2 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Regular attendance at classes, appropriate behavior, attending knowledge tests.
ConsultationsAfter the lecture, and if necessary by agreement
LiteratureLiterature: Basic: 1. Jovanović, M: "Market and marketing of agricultural products", script, Faculty of Biotechnology, Podgorica 2007. 2. Đorović, M., Tomin, A: "Market and sale of agricultural products", Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade, 2000. 3. Vlahović. B.: "Marketing of agricultural and food products", Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad, 2004. Additional: 4. Milisavljević, M., Maričić B., Gligorijević, M., (2006): Osnovi marketinga, Faculty of Economics, Belgrade 5. Salai, S., Božidarević. D.: "Marketing research", Contemporary Administration, Belgrade, 1997
Examination methodsForms of knowledge testing and evaluation: Two colloquiums 2x20 points in total 40 points Attendance at lectures and tests total 10 points Final exam total 50 points (Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50)
Special remarks-
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / POSTHARVEST HANDLING OF CONTINENTAL MEDICINAL PLANTS

Course:POSTHARVEST HANDLING OF CONTINENTAL MEDICINAL PLANTS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11423Obavezan663+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No prerequisites
Aims education of students on proper collection and handling of collected medicinal herbs that will satisfy them international quality standards
Learning outcomes After listening to the subject, the student will be able to: apply the acquired knowledge to collect properly medicinal herbs, properly pack medicinal herbs, store them in conditions in which medicinal herbs retain their properties properties
Lecturer / Teaching assistantdr Jasmina Balijagić
MethodologyLectures, exercises (laboratory and field), independent work, consultations, colloquiums and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesHistory of collecting medicinal plants. Botanical determination and the importance of distinguishing between medicinal and poisonous plants plants.
I week exercisesfamiliarization with the equipment for collecting medicinal plants
II week lecturesLegislative framework in Montenegro for the medicinal plants sector
II week exercises staff and basic rules when collecting
III week lecturesCharacteristics of the area from which medicinal plants are collected
III week exercisesfield work Collecting plant material
IV week lecturesThe parts of the plants to be collected and the time of collection.
IV week exercisestour of the dryer
V week lecturesGood collection practice Equipment for the collection of medicinal plants
V week exercisesPreparation of plants for drying
VI week lecturesColloquium I
VI week exercisesWashing and cutting plant samples.
VII week lecturesRemedial colloquium I
VII week exercisesSteaming and drying of plant material
VIII week lecturesVariants of artificial drying of plants
VIII week exercisesOrganoleptic examination, determination of the presence of foreign impurities
IX week lecturesPackage and packaging.
IX week exercisesWork in the laboratory
X week lecturesColloquium II
X week exercisesStorage of medicinal plants
XI week lecturesRemedial colloquium II
XI week exercisesTransport of medicinal plants
XII week lecturesDryers
XII week exercisesPlant material packaging exercise
XIII week lecturesInternational quality standards
XIII week exercisesStorage of dried plant material
XIV week lecturesQuality management in collection
XIV week exercisesBuildings and auxiliary storage rooms
XV week lecturesReview lecture
XV week exercisesCreation of documentation
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Regular attendance of classes, attendance at exercises, essays and seminars papers, passing the colloquium and the final exam
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week
Literature1. KIšgeci (2008). Medicinal and aromatic plants. Parthenon, Belgrade 2. Hadžiablahović I sar (2005): Medicinal plants and edible mushrooms in Serbia and Montenegro Its burning. Yu grafic Podgorica 3. Kulevanova p sar. (2004): Medicinal and aromatic plant. Skopje. Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and water management. Skopje
Examination methodsAttendance and activity in class: 5 points; Seminar paper: 15 points; Colloquium: 2x15 = 30 points; Final exam = 50 points Transitional grade is obtained if at least 50 points are accumulated cumulatively. Number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50
Special remarks/
Comment/
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / APPLIED PHARMACOGNOSIS

Course:APPLIED PHARMACOGNOSIS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11424Obavezan663+1+1
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No prerequisites
Aims Acquaintance of students with the economically most important continental medicinal plant species
Learning outcomes Introducing students to the importance of natural medicinal raw materials, the possibilities of drug production for domestic needs and export and use of wild and cultivated medicinal plants as pharmaceutical raw materials for production of teas and salves.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantdr Jasmina Balijagić
MethodologyLecture, exercises, seminar work, colloquium and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesGeneral part
I week exercisesAcquaintance with laboratory equipment
II week lecturesAlkaloid drugs
II week exercises Types of packaging and application in traditional and scientific medicine
III week lecturesAlkaloid drugs
III week exercisesBrewing potions
IV week lecturesHeteroside drugs
IV week exercisesField exercises. Collection and storage of drugs from the mountainous area
V week lecturesSaponin drugs
V week exercisesCollection and storage of drugs.
VI week lecturesColloquium I
VI week exercisesField exercises.
VII week lecturesRemedial colloquium I
VII week exercisesDrugs with phenolic compounds
VIII week lecturesDrugs with polyphenol compounds
VIII week exercisesTea tasting
IX week lecturesAromatic drugs
IX week exercisesOil extraction
X week lecturesEssential oils and resins
X week exercisesMaking creams
XI week lecturesBalsam, tar, grease.
XI week exercisesOils and waxes
XII week lecturesColloquium II
XII week exercisesDetermination of drug quality. Laboratory
XIII week lecturesMethod of administration of drugs
XIII week exercisesMethod of administration of drugs
XIV week lecturesDrugs with carbohydrates
XIV week exercisesGums, slimes, vitamin drugs
XV week lecturesPlant raw materials for the production of steroid hormones, phytoncides, enzyme drugs and enzymes, bandage material
XV week exercisesReview lecture
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations To attend classes, do seminar work
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week.
Literature1. Gorunović M., Lukić M. (1989): Practical work in pharmacognosy, Farmaceutski Faculty of the University of Belgrade, Belgrade. 2. Lukić, P., Pharmacognosia: ( 1985) Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade.
Examination methodsForms of knowledge testing and assessment Attendance and activity in class and exercises: 20 points Colloquiums: 2x15 points Final exam 50 points. Passing grade is obtained if at least 50 points are cumulatively collected Grade Number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50.
Special remarks/
Comment/
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / CONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS / PRACTICAL TRAINING IN THE FIELD OF MEDICINAL PLANTS

Course:PRACTICAL TRAINING IN THE FIELD OF MEDICINAL PLANTS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11426Obavezan66++5
ProgramsCONTINENTAL FRUIT GROWING AND MEDICAL PLANTS
Prerequisites No strings attached
Aims Acquaintance of students with various operations through field exercises
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, students will be able to: Determine the ecological conditions of growing, and the calendar of picking in natural conditions. Selection of plant species for cultivation. Sustainable storage of plant material. Processing of collected plant material for further processing, storage and packaging
Lecturer / Teaching assistantdr Jasmina Balijagić
MethodologyExercises, lectures, seminar work, colloquium, final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lectures
I week exercisesDefining practical teaching tasks
II week lectures
II week exercises Analysis of climatic and soil conditions
III week lectures
III week exercisesCrop rotation organization
IV week lectures
IV week exercisesLand preparation and fertilization
V week lectures
V week exercisesColloquium I. Seminar papers
VI week lectures
VI week exercisesRemedial and Colloquium. Seminar papers
VII week lectures
VII week exercisesPlotting of land
VIII week lectures
VIII week exercisesStandards of seed material
IX week lectures
IX week exercisesAssortment analysis - sowing and planting, agrotechnical measures
X week lectures
X week exercisesColloquium II. Seminar papers
XI week lectures
XI week exercisesRemedial II Colloquium. Seminar papers
XII week lectures
XII week exercisesAssortment analysis - sowing and planting, agrotechnical measures
XIII week lectures
XIII week exercisesSowing and planting in natural conditions
XIV week lectures
XIV week exercisesOrganization of the collection of medicinal plants in Bjelasica
XV week lectures
XV week exercisesOrganization of drying medicinal plants
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
0 sat(a) theoretical classes
5 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes and exercises, do seminar work, colloquiums and final exams
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week
Literature1. Popović P., Accreditation and conformity assessment, Singidunum University, Belgrade, 2010. 2. Radovanović R., Đekić I.: Quality management in food production processes. Belgrade (2011) 3. Đekić I.: Methods of improving the safety and quality management system in food production, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture, 2010. 4. Kovačević, D. et al. (2005): Organic agricultural production. Monograph, Faculty of Agriculture, Zemun. 5. Keran H., Management systems in the food industry ISO 9001, HACCP and Global GAP, Tuzla. (2019)
Examination methodsClass attendance: 5 points Seminar work: 5 points Colloquium: (2 x 20) 40 points Final exam: 50 points A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 points are collected Grade Number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50
Special remarks-
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points
//