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Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / CHEMISTRY

Course:CHEMISTRY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
2849Obavezan142++1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims Introduction to general chemistry, chemical elements and organic compounds with special emphasis on carbohydrates, lipids and proteins.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student will be able to: Know the basic chemical laws and rules of behavior in the chemical laboratory; Describe chemical changes qualitatively and quantitatively using the stoichiometric approach; Describes the electronic structure of atoms and the position of elements in the Periodic Table; Explain the following terms - solution, electrolyte, acid, base and salt; Explain the ionic product of water; Distinguish the basic classes of organic compounds.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDr. Ana Topalović, assistant professor; Sandra Gajević
MethodologyLectures, laboratory exercises, independent work, consultations
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesMatter, mass, energy, mixtures, compounds; Basic chemical laws
I week exercisesIntroduction to laboratory tools, glassware and equipment; Performing basic laboratory operations (measuring mass and volume, filtration, distillation, extraction); Mixtures and compounds
II week lecturesChemical formulas and equations; Mole and molar mass
II week exercises Chemical formulas and equations; Molar mass, molar volume (calculation)
III week lecturesStructure of atoms; Chemical bonds and structure of molecules
III week exercisesSubstance and its changes (physical and chemical); Calculation of mass, moles of compound by use of chemical formulas and chemical equations
IV week lecturesRate of chemical reactions; Chemical equilibrium; Types of inorganic compounds
IV week exercisesMeasuring the rate of the chemical reaction between calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid
V week lecturesSolutions, pH, hydrolysis of the salt; Oxide-reduction processes
V week exercisesPreparation of solution (percent and molar concentration); Determination of the pH by use of universal indicator and pH meter; Preparation of buffer solution; Oxidation of iron(II) sulphate with potassium permanganate
VI week lecturesAir, hydrogen, oxygen, water; Periodic Table of Elements
VI week exercisesQuantitative chemical analysis; Volumetry (preparation of the standard solution); Calculations in volumetric analysis
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesDetermination of basic quality parameters of water (pH, conductivity, hardness, acidity and alkalinity)
VIII week lecturesAlkali and alkaline earth metals; Transition elements
VIII week exercisesDetection of alkaline and alkaline earth elements through flame test colour; "Chameleon" reaction; Test I
IX week lecturesProperties and classification of organic compounds
IX week exercisesDetection of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulphur and halogens
X week lecturesHydrocarbons
X week exercisesCharacteristic reactions of hydrocarbons
XI week lecturesAlcohols, phenols, and ethers
XI week exercisesPreparation of alcohols; Esterification; Oxidation of ethanol
XII week lecturesAldehydes and ketones; Organic acids, derivatives of organic acids
XII week exercisesOxidation of aldehydes – Fehling’s and Tollen’s tests
XIII week lecturesColloquium II
XIII week exercisesReaction of formic, acetic, oxalic, lactic, tartaric, salicylic and citric acid
XIV week lecturesAmines and amino acids; Proteins
XIV week exercisesColour reaction of proteins - Biuret reaction, Xanthoproteic reaction and Ninhydrin reaction
XV week lecturesCarbohydrates
XV week exercisesQuantitative analysis of carbohydrates; Test II
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
2 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
4 x 30=120 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
24 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Attending lectures and exercises
ConsultationsBy arrangement with the students
Literature1. S. Arsenijevic: General Inorganic Chemistry, Scientific book, Belgrade, 1998. 2. S. Arsenijevic: Organic Chemistry, Scientific book, Belgrade, 1997. 3. D. Rondović, M. Purić: Chemistry, University of Montenegro, Podgorica, 2003. 4. D. Ristanović, V. Ristanović: Practicum in general, inorganic and organic chemistry, 2004.
Examination methodsAttendance of lectures and exercises: 5 points; Laboratory tests: 10 points; Colloquiums: (2 x 15) 30 points; Seminary work: 5 points; Final exam: 50 points. Passing grade is obtained when student achieved at least 50 points.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / AGROMETEOROLOGY

Course:AGROMETEOROLOGY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
2854Obavezan242+1+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites -
Aims Acquaintance of students with the basic meteorological and climatic factors that significantly affect agricultural production. Possibilities of mitigating the consequences of unfavorable meteorological factors
Learning outcomes After successfully completing the course, students will be able to: • Explain the concepts of meteorological elements and phenomena and their importance for plant production, • Knows the principle of operation and uses instruments to determine meteorological parameters, • Takes necessary measures to protect cultivated crops from unfavorable factors (drought, frost, wind, hail, etc.) • Uses and creates prognostic and climate models and adapts agrotechnical operations to weather conditions and phenophases of cultivated crops.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantMilic Curovic
MethodologyLectures, exercises (theoretical and practical), preparation of seminar papers, consultations
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction; division of biometeorology; development of agrometeorology, connection with related disciplines
I week exercisesBasic terms in agrometeorology
II week lecturesTasks, importance of agrometeorology; agrometeorological bulletins
II week exercises Organization and agrometeorological measurements in Montenegro;
III week lecturesMeasurement of meteorological parameters; Meteorological stations;
III week exercisesInstruments for measuring meteorological parameters
IV week lecturesThe importance of solar radiation and its influence on the growth and development of plants; photosynthesis, photoperiodism
IV week exercisesMeasurement of the intensity of solar radiation and the duration of exposure to sunlight, remote detection
V week lecturesWater cycle, evaporation, clouds and precipitation
V week exercisesPrinciple of operation of evaporimeters, Types of clouds
VI week lecturesClimatology, climate models
VI week exercisesKöppens formula and Walters climate diagram
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesHail and anti-hail protection
VIII week lecturesThe influence of temperature, precipitation and the influence of wind on the growth and development of plants,
VIII week exercisesThe role, types and formation of wind protection belts
IX week lecturesFrost, types of frost, overwintering of agricultural crops
IX week exercisesAnti-frost measures
X week lecturesDrought, types of drought, impact of drought on plants.
X week exercisesMeasures to combat drought
XI week lecturesPhenology, phenological gradient and factors affecting the phenological cycle,
XI week exercisesPhenometry, phenological observations
XII week lecturesPlant and soil, heat and water capacity of soil
XII week exercisesSoil erosion and anti-erosion protection measures
XIII week lecturesClimate change; Preservation of the environment
XIII week exercisesThe impact of climate change on plants
XIV week lecturesColloquium II
XIV week exercisesPresentation and delivery of seminar papers
XV week lecturesContemporary trends in agrometeorology
XV week exercisesRemedial colloquium
Student workload2+1 Weekly (4 ECTS) Weekly: 2 credits x 40/30 = 2 hours 40 min. Structure: 2 hours of lectures, 40 minutes of independent work, including consultations. During the semester: Classes and final exam: (2 hours and 40 minutes) x 16 = 42 hours and 40 minutes Necessary preparations before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration of certificates): 2 x (2 hours and 40 minutes) = 5 hours and 20 minutes Total load for the subject: 2 x 30 = 60 Additional work: for exam preparation in the make-up exam
Per weekPer semester
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
2 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
4 x 30=120 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
24 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Attending classes and exercises, colloquiums and tests, preparation of seminar papers, etc
Consultations-
Literature1. Otorepec, S. (1998): Agrometeorologija, Nolit, Beograd.; 2. Lalić, B., et al. (2021): Meteorologija i klimatologija za agronome; Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad 3. Mihailović, D. (2017): Meteorologija, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad 4. Petrović, N. (2006): Meteorologija i klimatologija u biotehnici. Poljoprivredni fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu.
Examination methodsTwo colloquiums with 20 points each, seminar paper up to 5 points, attendance and activity during class up to 5 points and final exam up to 50 points A passing grade is obtained if more than 50 points are accumulated cumulatively Rating (Number of points): A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to 90); C (≥ 70 to 80); D (≥ 60 to 70); E (≥ 50 to 60) F (less than 50)
Special remarks-
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / SOIL SCIENCE

Course:SOIL SCIENCE/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
2856Obavezan163++2
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims ntroduction to the creation, composition and the most important physical, chemical, biological and morphological characteristics of the soil. Damage to soil and protection measures. Soil systematics / genesis, properties, fertility and distribution /
Learning outcomes After passing this exam student will be able to: Analyzed soil properties (based on the causes of its origin and morphological, physical and chemical properties); Interpreters level of fertility and the productive capacity of the soil; Submit geographic distribution of soil resources based on the soil classification units; Perceive the problems of soil damage and to propose measures for the protection and mode of rational use.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDoc. Mirko Knežević PhD, Miloš Šturanović MSc
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminars, tests, independent work, colloquiums and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesAssignment, importance and division of soil science. Pedogenic factors of soil.
I week exercisesAccessories for soil field research
II week lecturesThe parent material: natural (rocks and minerals) and technogenic. Pedogenic processes.
II week exercises Field survey
III week lecturesClay minerals, Organic matter in the soil, genesis, characteristics and importance of organic matter.
III week exercisesOpening, description and sampling in profile
IV week lecturesMigration and accumulation of soil constituents, Mechanical composition, texture, structure, density and porosity of the soil.
IV week exercisesPreparing the soil samples for performance analysis
V week lecturesPhysical and mechanical properties / plasticity, stickiness, swelling and contraction /. Water in the soil: forms, potential, capacities.
V week exercisesDetermination of mechanical soil composition, and Test I
VI week lecturesAir and thermal properties of soils.
VI week exercisesDetermination of the soil aggregate
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesDetermination of soil particle density
VIII week lecturesSoil chemistry: composition and properties of colloids, adsorptive capacity; Corrective colloquium I.
VIII week exercisesDetermination of bulk density
IX week lecturesSoil reaction, correction reactions. The soil solution / concentration and composition /, soil buffering.
IX week exercisesDetermination of soil porosity
X week lecturesOxidation-reduction potential. Ecological importance of soil and soil degradation processes.
X week exercisesDirect methods of soil moisture determination
XI week lecturesTypes of soil contamination. Measures of protection and remediation of the soil.
XI week exercisesIndirect methods of soil moisture determination
XII week lecturesThe soil fertility. Soil classification.
XII week exercisesDetermination of water infiltration
XIII week lecturesThe most common types soil in Montenegro. Humus-accumulative and eluviation-illuvial soil.
XIII week exercisesDetermining soil permeability (filtration)
XIV week lecturesCambic soil. Colloquium II
XIV week exercisesDetermination of physical and mechanical properties of the soil
XV week lecturesHydrogenic and halomorphic soil. Corrective colloquium II
XV week exercisesDetermination of chemical properties of soil, Test II
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend lectures, have completed all exercises, tests, colloquiums and final exam
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students
LiteratureN. Tančić (1994):Pedologija (I dio), Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd; H.Resulović, H.Čustovi (2002): Pedologija(opći dio), Univerzitet,Sarajevo; N.Miljković(1996):Osnovi Pedologije, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu; H.Resulović, H.Čustović, I.Čengić(2008):Sistematika tla/zemljišta, Univerzitet u Sarajevu; G. Dugalić, B.Gajić(2005):Pedologija-praktikum,Čačak; G. Dugalić, B.Gajić(2012):Pedologija-udžbenik,Čačak; 7. B.Fuštić i G.Đuretić(2000): Zemljišta Crne Gore, knjiga. Podgorica
Examination methodsHomework - 10 points (10x1 points), I and II colloquium - 10 points (2 x 5 points), Activity in class lectures -20 points, Activity in class exercises -10 points Final exam - 40 points. Passing grade is obtained when student achieved at least 50 points.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Course:PLANT PHYSIOLOGY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
2857Obavezan163++2
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims Objectives of studying the subject: is for students to get acquainted with the basics of plant physiology through theoretical and practical work.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student will be able to: Recognize the importance of basic physiological processes in plants; Know the compartmentalization of metabolism in the cell, the importance of the water regime for plants, and the process of photosynthesis and respiration; It can talk about the influence of external and internal factors on the physiological processes of plants; It can describe symptoms of deficiency of the most important mineral elements; Knows the principles of plant growth and development, the role of phytohormones in the regulation of metabolism, the physiology of seeds; It can talk about the resistance of plants to the action of biotic factors; Recognizes the connection between theoretical knowledge and their practical application.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. Dr. Biljana Lazović, Assoc. Dr. Mirjana Adakalić
MethodologyTheoretical and practical
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction. Subject, significance, and task of plant physiology
I week exercisesIntroduction. Necessary equipment, accessories, and materials
II week lecturesPhysiology of the plant cell. Cell organelles (structural features, chemical composition, functions)
II week exercises Inducing and observing different forms of plasmolysis
III week lecturesReceiving and issuing water
III week exercisesDetermination of cell sap concentration by refractometric method
IV week lecturesContent of elements in plants and their distribution. Mechanism of ion uptake through roots and leaves
IV week exercisesPreparation of basic solutions and nutrient medium for growing plants in vitro
V week lecturesThe importance of macroelements in the life processes of plants. Symptoms of deficiency and excess of macroelements
V week exercisesMethod and stages of the tissue culture procedure
VI week lecturesThe importance of microelements in life processes. Symptoms of microelement deficiencies and excess Colloquium I
VI week exercisesDetermination of total nitrogen and crude proteins in plant material (Kjedahl method)
VII week lecturesPhotosynthesis. Chloroplasts. Photosynthetic pigments. The importance of sunlight for the process of photosynthesis
VII week exercisesDetermination of free and hygroscopic moisture and dry matter in plant material
VIII week lecturesThe dark phase of photosynthesis. Reductive photosynthetic cycle. Photorespiration
VIII week exercisesTest I
IX week lecturesSecondary products of photosynthesis. Indicators of photosynthesis
IX week exercisesDetermination of the content of chloroplast pigments in acetone solution
X week lecturesRespiration. Carbohydrates (glycolysis, Krebs cycle), lipids, and proteins as the substrate of respiration
X week exercisesDetermining the intensity of respiration
XI week lecturesPlant growth and development. Abnormal growth. Cell and tissue culture
XI week exercisesMeasurement of plant growth
XII week lecturesPhysiologically active substances. Auxins, gibberellins
XII week exercisesThe influence of plant matter on the formation of adventitious roots and the division of cambial cells
XIII week lecturesPollination and fertilization. Physiology of the seed. Chemical composition of seeds. Colloquium II
XIII week exercisesSeed germination and determination of root growth zone and period
XIV week lecturesResistance of plants to environmental conditions
XIV week exercisesTest II
XV week lecturesSeed dormancy and germination. Plant resistances
XV week exercisesMovements of plants
Student workloadWeekly 6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minutes 3 hour(s) of theoretical lecture 2 hour(s) of practical lecture 0 exercises 3 hour(s) and 0 minutes independent work, including consultations During the semester Classes and final exam: 8 hours and 0 minutes x 16 = 128 hours and 0 minutes Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 8 hours and 0 minutes x 2 = 16 hours and 0 minutes Total workload for the course: 6 x 30=180 hours Supplementary work for exam preparation in the remedial exam period, including taking a make-up exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the subject) 36 hours and 0 minutes Load structure: 128 hours and 0 minutes (teaching), 16 hours and 0 minutes (preparation), 36 hours and 0 minutes (additional work)
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, take tests, colloquiums, practical part, and final exam
ConsultationsOn Thursdays from 11-12h
LiteraturePopović, Ž.: ’Fiziologija biljaka’, Beograd, 1987. godine; Kastori, R.:’Fiziologija biljaka’, Beograd, Naučna knjiga, 1991. godine; Sarić, M.: ’Fiziologija biljaka’, Beograd, Nauka, 1991. godine.; Jelenić, Dj., Džamić, R.:’Fitofiziologija’ - praktikum, Beograd, 1989. Godine; Taiz L., Zeiger E.: ’Plant physiology’ 5th ed. 2010.
Examination methods- Class attendance 6 points - Test: (2x10) 20 points - Colloquium: (2 x 12) 24 points - Final exam 50 points Grade/number of points A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50.
Special remarksAttendance at exercises is mandatory
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / MICROBIOLOGY

Course:MICROBIOLOGY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
2858Obavezan252++2
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites There is NOT conditionality with other subjects.
Aims Introduction to morphology, physiology, ecology and systematics of microorganisms. As well as the role of microorganisms in nature, with special reference to soil microorganisms and phytopathogenic microorganisms that are of special interest to plants and crop production.
Learning outcomes After the student passes this exam, he will acquire basic knowledge about: 1. microbiology as a scientific discipline; 2. disciplines of microbiology; 3. different types of microorganisms; 4. morphological, physiological and ecological characteristics of microorganisms; 5. the role and distribution of microorganisms in nature; 6. the method of plant infection and transmission of microorganisms; 7. microbiological laboratories (purpose of laboratory, equipment, apparatus, techniques); 8. Microscopy techniques.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantassist. prof. Igor Pajović, PhD
MethodologyLectures, exercises, homework, tests, independent work, consultations, colloquiums and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction: subjects, disciplines, importance, historical development of Microbiology
I week exercisesOverall Microbiology laboratory layout
II week lecturesMorphology of microorganisms
II week exercises Professional positions in a microbiological laboratory
III week lecturesEcology of microorganisms
III week exercisesGeneral and specific instructions for work in microbiological laboratories
IV week lecturesColloquium I; Test 1; Physiology of microorganisms (metabolism, ferments, nutrition and respiration)
IV week exercisesLaboratory equipment and dishes
V week lecturesRemedial colloquium I; remedial 1st test; Physiology of microorganisms (growth, reproduction, movement and creation of conservation forms)
V week exercisesLaboratory apparatus
VI week lecturesEnergy groups of microorganisms (special microorganisms)
VI week exercisesSterilization and preparation of instruments and materials for sterilization
VII week lecturesThe role and distribution of microorganisms in nature
VII week exercisesPreparation of microbiological nutrient media
VIII week lecturesPathogenicity of microorganisms
VIII week exercisesMicroorganisms cultivation and growth
IX week lecturesSoil microbiology
IX week exercisesIsolation of microorganisms cultures
X week lecturesColloquium II; Test 2; Variability - Genetics of microorganisms
X week exercisesMethods of preserving microorganisms cultures
XI week lecturesRemedial colloquium II; remedial 2nd test; Basic systematics of Archaea
XI week exercisesMicrobiological microscopic preparations
XII week lecturesBasic systematics of Bacteria
XII week exercisesFixed preparations; simple and complex staining
XIII week lecturesBasic systematics of Fungi
XIII week exercisesMicroscopes
XIV week lecturesBasic systematics of Algae
XIV week exercisesMicroscopy techniques
XV week lecturesBasic systematics of Protozoa and non-cellular microorganisms
XV week exercisesMicroscopy techniques
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
2 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Attending lectures and exercises, doing homework, tests, colloquiums and exams. If necessary, consultation one school hour during the week.
ConsultationsConsultation 45 minutes during the week.
LiteratureLiterature: 1. Mirjana Jarak, Govedarica Mitar (2003): Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad; 2. Mirjana Jarak, Simonida Đurić (2006): Practical course in microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad. Additional literature: 1. Bojanić Rašović Mirjana (2020): Microbiology for students of animal production, University of Montenegro, Podgorica (first part of the book).
Examination methodsHomework 1 point each = 10 points in total; - 2 tests of 5 points each = 10 points in total; - 2 colloquiums of 15 points each = 30 points in total; - final exam maximum 50 points. Note: homework, tests and colloquiums are mandatory. Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50. A passing grade is obtained if at least 5O points are accumulated cumulatively.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / AGROCHEMISTRY

Course:AGROCHEMISTRY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
2862Obavezan263++1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims Getting to know: Chemistry of biogenic elements in the soil; Chemical and physical properties of fertilizers and their changes in the soil; Plant nutrition - with special emphasis on the soils of Montenegro and the specifics of plant production.
Learning outcomes Understand the chemistry of biogenic elements in the soil; Give the instructions to farmers and other interested parties regarding the procedure of taking a soil sample for the purposes of agrochemical analysis; Interpret the results of agrochemical analysis of soil; Understand the changes in nutrient forms from fertilizers in the soil; Calculate the dose of fertilizer based on the results of agrochemical analysis of the soil and the specificity of the crop; Prepare a fertilization plan (time and schedule of fertilization, method of fertilization); Know the principles of economy production and environmental protection.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantAna Topalović, assistant professor; Darko Dubak, MSc
MethodologyLectures, laboratory exercises, independent work, consultations
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesObjective, task, importance and history of agrochemical study; Soil composition; Solid, liquid and gaseous phases of soil
I week exercisesDemonstration of procedure of soil sampling; Preparation of soil sample for analysis
II week lecturesAdsorptive capacity of soil; Types of adsorption; Soil reaction; Influence of soil pH on nutrient availability
II week exercises Determination of active and potential acidity; Determination of total carbonate by use of Schieblers calcimeter
III week lecturesSoil macronutrients; Nitrogen (forms and amounts); Fixation, mineralization and losses of nitrogen; Test I
III week exercisesDetermination of active carbonate by Droiuneu-Gallet method; Determination of organic matter/humus by Kotzman method; Determination of total nitrogen by Kjeldahl semi-micro method
IV week lecturesPhosphorus (forms and amounts); Chemical adsorption of phosphorus; Available phosphorus; Potassium (forms and amounts); Available potassium
IV week exercisesDetermination of available forms of nitrogen; Determination of available phosphorus and potassium by Egner-Riehm method
V week lecturesForms, transformation and availability: Calcium; Magnesium; Iron; Sulphur; Manganese
V week exercisesCalibration curve; Processing of laboratory data
VI week lecturesForms, transformation and availability: Copper; Zinc; Boron; Cobalt; Molybdenum
VI week exercisesPrinciples of methods for determining the concentration of secondary elements and microelements in soil
VII week lecturesColloquium I; Fertilizers (definition, importance and division)
VII week exercisesDetermination of nutrients in plant material for purpose of crop supply evaluation
VIII week lecturesNitrogen fertilizers (nitrate, ammonia, amide and slow-release); Nitrification inhibitors; Test II
VIII week exercisesPreparation of fertilizer sample for analysis (grinding, sieving); Determination of granulometric composition; Determination of moisture
IX week lecturesNitrogen fertilizers (preparation, properties, application, influence on soil properties)
IX week exercisesStandard methods for the determination of total nitrogen in single-component and multi-component fertilizers
X week lecturesPhosphoric fertilizers; Potassium fertilizers; Lime fertilizers (production, properties, application, influence on soil properties)
X week exercisesStandard methods for the determination of water-soluble, in citric acid and in mineral acids of soluble phosphorus in fertilizers; Standard methods for the determination of total potassium in fertilizer
XI week lecturesFertilizers containing microelements; Complex fertilizers (production, properties, application, influence on soil properties)
XI week exercisesStandard methods for the determination of secondary and micronutrients in fertilizers
XII week lecturesOrganic fertilizers (production, properties, application, influence on soil properties)
XII week exercisesDetermining the quality of peat
XIII week lecturesColloquium II; Systems of fertilizer use
XIII week exercisesInterpretation of results of agrochemical analysis for: soil, plant material and fertilizers
XIV week lecturesAmeliorative and regular fertilization; Fertigation; Determining of needs for fertilization
XIV week exercisesSeminary work (topics: soil)
XV week lecturesFertilization of orchards and vineyards; Determining doses for ameliorative fertilization; Fertilization of vegetable crops (emphasis on greenhouse production); Professional excursion
XV week exercisesSeminary work (topics: fertilizer)
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
4 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Attending lectures and exercises
ConsultationsBy arrangement with students
Literature1. A. Topalović. Practicum in Agrochemistry - Methods of chemical analysis and data processing. University of Montenegro, Podgorica, 2023. 2. M. Jakovljevic, M. Pantović. Chemistry of Soil and Water, Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade, 1991. 3. R. Kastori. Protecting of Agricultural System, Novi Sad, 1995. 4. Kim H. Tan. Principles of Soil Chemistry, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2010. 5. Alloway, Brian J. Heavy Metals in Soils Trace Metals and Metalloids in Soils and their Bioavailability, Springer Science + Business Media, Dordrecht, 2013.
Examination methodsAttendance at lectures and exercises 5 points; Test I 5 points; Colloquium I 15 points; Test II 5 points; Colloquium II 15 points; Seminary work 5 points; Final exam 50 points. A passing grade is obtained if cumulatively collect at least 50 points.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / BASIS OF FRUIT GROWING

Course:BASIS OF FRUIT GROWING/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
3999Obavezan363++2
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims To acquaint students with the basics of biology and ecology of fruit trees, propagation by planting and maintaining orchards.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student should know the biology of fruit trees, gender elements, principles of pruning and causes of infertility of fruit trees. Also, they should know the basic agrotechnical measures, ecological and other factors that determine the planning of plantations, propagation and regeneration of fruit trees.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDr Miroslav Čizmović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, colloquiums and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesImportance of fruit growing, fruit production in the world, pomological division.
I week exercisesPomological classification of fruit species
II week lecturesOntogenetic development of fruit trees and morphology of fruit tree organs
II week exercises Identification of fruit species based on leaf characteristics.
III week lecturesTypes of flowering branches
III week exercisesIdentification of fruit species based on the characteristics of one-year shoots
IV week lecturesPhysiology of growth and development of fruit trees, correlation and regeneration
IV week exercisesAnalysis of tree structure
V week lecturesAnnual cycle of fruit trees, organogenesis of fruit organs
V week exercisesAnatomical and morphological characteristics of roots
VI week lecturesLlife cycle of fruit trees, growth and development
VI week exercisesGrowth points on the above-ground part of fruit trees
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesTypes of buds in fruit species
VIII week lecturesCorrelation of fruit organs
VIII week exercisesBearing branches of pome species
IX week lecturesRegeneration and propagation of fruit trees
IX week exercisesBearing branches of stone species
X week lecturesFruit tree ecology
X week exercisesGrafting
XI week lecturesFormation of generative organs and barrenness of fruit trees, formation and shedding of fruits
XI week exercisesWound regeneration and procedures for better wound healing
XII week lecturesThe choice of varieties, fertilization ratios, the basics of pomotehnical techniques
XII week exercisesSpatial training system
XIII week lecturesOrchard maintenance and nutrition
XIII week exercisesCultivation forms at a small distance
XIV week lecturesColloquium II
XIV week exercisesPropagation by cuttings
XV week lecturesCultivation forms
XV week exercisesCare of the seedling
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes and exercises
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students
LiteratureLučić, P., Đurić, G., Mičić, N.( 1996): Voćarstvo I ,Partenon, Beograd - Stanković, D., Jovanović, M.( 1990): Opšte voćarstvo, Naučna knjiga, Beograd
Examination methods- Attendance and activity in class: 5+5 points - Colloquiums: (2 x 20) 40 points - Final exam: 50 points
Special remarksLectures are conducted in the classroom and on the field
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / AMELIORATION AND SOIL MANAGEMENT

Course:AMELIORATION AND SOIL MANAGEMENT/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
4102Obavezan252++2
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims To introduce students to the concept and importance of amelioration, land reclamation impact on agricultural production, methods of soil drainage and irrigation
Learning outcomes Learning outcomes: After passing this exam student will be able to: - Make a calculation of soil water balance; - Understands Melioration project; - Recognize the causes of soil over moisture; - Estimate the need for drainage; - Assessing how drainage and additional (agro technical) measures applied; - Briefly describe the methods of irrigation; - Calculate the norm of irrigation, irrigation rates and duration of of irrigation; - Provide an argument on the application of appropriate irrigation methods; - Specify the general concepts and basic forms of erosion and land reclamation; - Understands the needs for reclamation in Montenegro
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDoc. Mirko Knežević, PhD, Miloš Šturanović MSc
MethodologyLectures, exercises, preparation of elaborate, consultations, independent work, colloquia and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesRequired data in land reclamation, water and its properties, water regime, hydrological diagram, precipitation, evaporation, infiltration, runoff, project melioration soil-ameliorative study agricultural base, the main project, the project implementation
I week exercisesTransformation units of water regime.
II week lecturesDrainage, general characteristics, causes of soil overwetting, influence of drainage on the land and plant, methods of drainage, horizontal drainage.
II week exercises Calculation of rainfall intensity and volume of water precipitation
III week lecturesBasic principles, drainage criteria, basic elements of drainage, materials of which drains are manufactured , facilities on drainage system, construction of drainage
III week exercisesTest I
IV week lecturesThe open canal network, surface water collection, underground water collection, drainage of surplus water, drainage systems, cleaning and maintenance of canals, objects in the system for drainage, flood control and drainage protected terrain.
IV week exercisesCalculation of average altitude, average slope of the basin and the density of the river network
V week lecturesField visits - visit to ameliorative system
V week exercisesApplication Darcy rules and calculation filtration coefficient
VI week lecturesIrrigation - general concepts, irrigation norma, irrigation doses, duration of irrigation, importance and needs of plants for water, the effect of irrigation on soil properties, irrigation methods, classification irrigation methods, surface irrigation
VI week exercisesColloquium I
VII week lecturesIrrigation under the pressure, sprinkler irrigation, portable sprinkler irrigation, Self propelled irrigation system, Boom Irrigation Systems
VII week exercisesDetermination of drainage hydromodule and discharge from catchment areas
VIII week lecturesIrrigation under the pressure, traveling gun irrigation system, center pivot, linear irrigation
VIII week exercisesDetermination of the amount of water to be evacuated from the affected area
IX week lecturesTrickle irrigation, pulse irrigation, mini- sprinkler irrigation, drip irigation, subsurface irrigation, fertiga
IX week exercisesTest II
X week lecturesIrrigation of agricultural crops, irrigation of field crops, irrigation of vegetables
X week exercisesCalculation irrigation norma and irrigation doses
XI week lecturesIrrigation second crop, irrigation of agricultural crops, irrigation of orchards.
XI week exercisesCalculation of pressure in irrigation system
XII week lecturesIrrigation of the vineyard
XII week exercisesTest III
XIII week lecturesErosion, General concepts and basic forms, Water erosion - Sheet erosion, Rill erosion, Gully erosion, Stream bank erosion, Interior soil erosion, Irrigation erosion, Calculation of water erosion intensity, Wind erosion
XIII week exercisesCalculation of the irrigation doses and the maximum allowed sprinklers flow rate
XIV week lecturesAnti erosion methods, Preventive protection methods, Direct protection methods, Agro technical anti-erosion action, Biological protection methods, Technical methods, Reclamation of damaged agricultural lands, Consumers of agricultural land, Classification
XIV week exercisesCalculation of the intensity of soil erosion using the formula professors Gavrilovic
XV week lecturesThe land area of Montenegro which require amelioration and their division based on the application for land reclamation, amelioration measures impact on the environment, the opportunities for sustainable development and application in organic agriculture
XV week exercisesColloquium II
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
2 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend lectures, have completed all exercises, tests and colloquiums
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students.
LiteratureRudić, D.: Melioracije, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd-Zemun, Nemanjina 6 (1999), Rudić, D., Đurović N.: Odvodnjavanje, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd-Zemun, Nemanjina 6 (2006), Sričević, R.: Navodnjavanje, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd-Zemun, Nemanjina 6 (2007), Dragović, S.,: Navodnjavanje, Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad (2000), Ćorović, R., Jovanović Ž.: Projektovanje melioracionih sistema, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd-Zemun, Nemanjina 6(1992)
Examination methodsActivity during lectures, prepared and verified exercise and homework - 10 points, tests I - 8 points, Colloquium I - 8 points, Test II - 8 points Test III - 8 points, Colloquium II - 8 points, Final exam -50 points
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / PHYTOPHARMACY

Course:PHYTOPHARMACY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
4807Obavezan563+1+1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites No
Aims To introduce students to the basic concept of pesticides, as well as issues related to their application, the movement in the environment and the pesticide regulation.
Learning outcomes After passing this exam, students will be able to: - Define the basic concepts in the field of phytopharmacy such as the rate of application, pesticide concentration, pre-harvest intervals and MRL, - Defines the basic properties and mode of action of different plant protection products (zoocides, fungicides, bactericides and herbicides) - Recommend the appropriate active ingredient or plant protection product for control of plant pathogens, pests or weeds, - Determine the most appropriate application techniques of pesticides, - Implement safety measures in handling pesticides
Lecturer / Teaching assistantTatjana Perović, PhD, Assistant professor
MethodologyLectures, Exercises, Individual work, Consultations, Colloquiums, Final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction. Pesticide uses
I week exercisesChemical structure and biological activity
II week lecturesPesticide Classification. Nomenclature of pesticides
II week exercises Determination of the systemic effect of insecticides on aphids
III week lecturesPhysical and chemical properties of pesticides
III week exercisesCalculating results
IV week lecturesPesticide formulations
IV week exercisesSolid formulations
V week lecturesMode of Action
V week exercisesLiquid formulations. Specialist formulations
VI week lecturesRegulations in production, transport and use of pesticides
VI week exercisesThe mixing of pesticides
VII week lecturesToxicology of pesticides
VII week exercisesPesticide pack and labels
VIII week lecturesColloquium I
VIII week exercisesStorage and transport of pesticides
IX week lecturesThe consequences of pesticide application. Pre-harvest intervals and MRL
IX week exercisesProtective equipment for work with pesticides.
X week lecturesCorrectional Colloquium I. Fungicides in subtropical fruit growing
X week exercisesFirst aid
XI week lecturesFungicides and bactericides in subtropical fruit growing
XI week exercisesApplication of pesticides
XII week lecturesZoocides in subtropical fruit growing
XII week exercisesDetermination of the efficacy of fungicides for seed treatment
XIII week lecturesZoocides in subtropical fruit growing
XIII week exercisesCalculating results
XIV week lecturesColloquium II. Herbicides in subtropical fruit growing
XIV week exercisesDetermination of the phytotoxicity of copper sulphate
XV week lecturesCorrectional Colloquium II. Herbicides in subtropical fruit growing
XV week exercisesCalculating results
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations presence to lectures and exercises, to take seminar paper, colloquiums and final exam
ConsultationsIn accordance with students
LiteratureRecommended literature: 1. Inđić, D., Vuković, S. (2012) Praktikum iz fitofarmacije (fungicidi i zoocidi), Novi Sad: Poljoprivredni fakultet; 2. Šovljanski, R., Klokočar-Schmit, Z., Lazić, Sanja (2002): Praktikum iz fitofarmacije, Novi Sad; 3. Mitić N. (2004): Pesticidi u poljoprivredi i šumarstvu u Srbiji i Crnoj Gori, Beograd; 5.Janjić, V. Mitrić, S. (2004): Pesticidi u poljoprivredi i šumarstvu, Banja Luka; 6. Tomlin, C., D., S. (2004): The Pesticide Manual. Brithish Crop protection Council, UK
Examination methodsActivity on lecturers and exercises 5 points Seminar paper 5 points Two colloquiums, 20 points each = 40 points Final exam 50 points Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < 50.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / MARKET AND MARKETING OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS

Course:MARKET AND MARKETING OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
4815Obavezan663+2+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites There are no strings attached ​
Aims For students to acquire basic knowledge in the field of market and marketing of agricultural and food products products: theories and analytics of the market, traffic and marketing of agricultural products; state and relationship on the domestic market, trade and marketing of agricultural products at home and abroad the market.
Learning outcomes After successfully mastering the course, students will be able to: 1. Explain the concept of the market and its method functioning; 2. Describe the elements, factors, basic functions and mechanism of the market; 3. Describe sales channels, their advantages and disadvantages; 4. Explain the role and importance of market institutions; 5. Prepare the basics market data; 6. Present a simple analysis of the market of agricultural and food products; 7. Describe the marketing concept of business and make a SWOT analysis
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf.dr Miomir Jovanović i dr Miljan Joksimović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, consultations, independent work.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction to the subject - basic information about the subject
I week exercisesIntroduction to exercises
II week lecturesConcept and definition of the market, types and functions of the market
II week exercises Characteristics of the market, factors influencing the formation of the market for agricultural products. Market classification
III week lecturesAnalysis of supply and demand of agricultural products
III week exercisesSupply and demand function, funds ​
IV week lecturesElasticity of supply and demand and application in agribusiness
IV week exercisesElasticity of supply and demand - division, factors affecting elasticity - practical examples
V week lecturesPrices: concept, types, price movements, parities, price formation of agricultural products ​
V week exercisesTypes of prices, determination of parity, formation of prices - a practical example ​
VI week lecturesConsumption of agricultural products, COLLOQUIUM 1.
VI week exercisesConsumption of agricultural products, COLLOQUIUM 1.
VII week lecturesTrade in agricultural products: characteristics, types and types
VII week exercisesNatural and social factors of turnover, characteristics of turnover, turnover according to volume, product origin, function - practical example
VIII week lecturesTrade: division and basic characteristics
VIII week exercisesFunctions of trade, internal, external trade, wholesale and retail trade... trade balances
IX week lecturesMarket institutions
IX week exercisesFunctioning of market institutions - a case study
X week lecturesProduction and consumption balances
X week exercisesProduction-consumption balances - examples of certain fields. products
XI week lecturesOverview of the international market of agricultural products
XI week exercisesOverview of the international market of agricultural products - the most important producers according to product categories, volume of turnover, consumption
XII week lecturesForeign trade exchange of agricultural and food products and trends
XII week exercisesForeign trade exchange of agricultural and food products and trends - analysis of the movement of certain products on the example of Montenegro
XIII week lecturesSWOT analysis, COLLOQUIUM 2
XIII week exercisesSWOT analysis - creating an analysis for certain products on the example of Montenegro, COLLOQUIUM 2
XIV week lecturesAnalysis of selected agricultural product markets
XIV week exercisesAnalysis of selected agricultural product markets - practical preparation of the analysis
XV week lecturesMarketing mix instruments
XV week exercisesMarketing mix instruments
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
2 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Regular attendance at classes, appropriate behavior, attending knowledge tests.
ConsultationsAfter the lecture, and if necessary by agreement
LiteratureLiterature: Basic: 1. Jovanović, M: "Market and marketing of agricultural products", script, Faculty of Biotechnology, Podgorica 2007. 2. Đorović, M., Tomin, A: "Market and circulation of agricultural products", Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade, 2000. 3. Vlahović. B.: "Marketing of agricultural and food products", Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad, 2004. Supplement: 4. Milisavljević, M., Maričić B., Gligorijević, M., (2006): Basics of Marketing, Faculty of Economics, Belgrade 5. Salai, S., Bozidarević. D.: "Marketing research", Contemporary Administration, Belgrade, 1997.
Examination methodsForms of knowledge testing and assessment: Two colloquiums 2x20 points in total 40 points Attendance at lectures and tests total 10 points Final exam total 50 points (Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50)
Special remarks-
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / POMOLOGY

Course:POMOLOGY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5308Obavezan353+1+1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims Introduce students to the origin, economic importance, distribution, morphological and physiological characteristics of varieties and rootstocks of continental fruit species (pome, stone, nut, and berry fruits), as well as subtropical fruit species.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, students will be able to: Acquire essential theoretical and practical knowledge about the production-economic and utilitarian values of varieties: pome, stone, nut, berry and subtropical fruits. This knowledge is a prerequisite for successful fruit production and serves as a means for better exploitation of natural resources related to fruit trees and fruit production under favorable growing conditions. These outcomes indicate that students will possess the necessary understanding of both theoretical concepts and practical applications related to the production, economics and uses of different fruit varieties. This knowledge is vital for effective and successful fruit cultivation, as well as for optimizing the utilization of natural resources in favorable growing conditions.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantBiljana Lazović PhD - teacher, Slavojka Malidžan MSc - assistant
MethodologyLectures, exercises, colloquiums, tests and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesPome fruit species: origin, significance, distribution, biological characteristics.
I week exercisesBiological characteristics relevant for determination and classification of varieties: apples, pears, quinces and medlars.
II week lecturesApple – varieties and rootstocks.
II week exercises Apple varieties (practical skills in recognizing and categorizing apple varieties based on morphometric descriptors).
III week lecturesPear, quince and medlar – varieties and rootstocks.
III week exercisesPear and quince varieties (practical skills in recognizing and categorizing pear, quince and medlar varieties based on morphometric descriptors).
IV week lecturesStone fruit species: origin, significance, distribution, biological characteristics.
IV week exercisesBiological characteristics relevant for determination and classification of varieties: plums, peaches, apricots, cherries and sour cherries.
V week lecturesPlum – varieties and rootstocks.
V week exercisesPlum varieties (practical skills in recognizing and categorizing plum varieties based on morphometric descriptors).
VI week lecturesPeach and nectarine – varieties and rootstocks.
VI week exercisesTest 1. Peach and nectarine varieties (practical skills in recognizing and categorizing peach and nectarine varieties based on morphometric descriptors).
VII week lecturesColloquium I. Apricot, cherry and sour cherry – varieties and rootstocks.
VII week exercisesApricot, cherry and sour cherry varieties (practical skills in recognizing and categorizing apricot, cherry and sour cherry varieties based on morphometric descriptors).
VIII week lecturesRemedial I colloquium. Nut fruit species: origin, significance, distribution, biological characteristics.
VIII week exercisesBiological and morphological characteristics relevant for determination and classification of walnut, hazelnut and chestnut varieties.
IX week lecturesWalnut and hazelnut – varieties and rootstocks.
IX week exercisesWalnut and hazelnut varieties (recognition of leading and supporting cultivars).
X week lecturesBerry fruit species: origin, significance, distribution, biological characteristics.
X week exercisesBiological and morphological characteristics relevant for determination and classification of strawberry, raspberry, blackberry, currant, gooseberry and blueberry varieties.
XI week lecturesStrawberry – fresh-eating varieties and processing varieties.
XI week exercisesTest 2. Strawberry varieties (recognition of leading and supporting cultivars, determination of morphometric characteristics based on descriptors).
XII week lecturesColloquium I. Raspberry – varieties and rootstocks. Blackberry and blueberry – varieties and rootstocks.
XII week exercisesRaspberry, blackberry and blueberry varieties (recognition of leading cultivars).
XIII week lecturesRemedial Colloquium II. Subtropical fruit species: cultivation methods, types and varieties.
XIII week exercisesKiwifruit and pomegranate varieties (recognition of leading cultivars, determination of morphometric characteristics based on descriptors).
XIV week lectures Fig and Japanese persimmon.
XIV week exercisesFig varieties (recognition of leading cultivars, determination of morphometric characteristics based on descriptors).
XV week lecturesCitrus fruits (mandarin, orange, lemon).
XV week exercisesMandarin, orange and lemon varieties (recognition of leading cultivars, determination of morphometric characteristics based on descriptors).
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
1 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Attendance of lectures and exercises; completion of tests, colloquiums and the final exam.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, once a week.
Literature1. Štampar, F. (2005): Pomology, University Bookstore, Ljubljana; 2. Mišić, P. (2004): Apple, Nolit, Belgrade; 3. Bulatović, S., Martinic, E. (1992): Biotechnological Foundations of Pomology, Belgrade; 4. Milošević, T. (1997): Specialized Pomology, Čačak; 5. Gvozdenović, D. and colleagues (1998): Apple, Agricultural Faculty Novi Sad; 6. Mratinić, E. (2010): Quince, Partenon, Belgrade; 7. Prenkić, R. (2011): Pomology - Script, WUS- University of Montenegro; 8. Nikolić, M., Milivojević, J. (2010): Berry Fruit Species, Jureš, Čačak.
Examination methodsAttendance and participation in classes: (5 + 5) = 10 points; colloquiums exams: (2 x 15) = 30 points; tests: (2 x 5) = 10 points; final exam: 50 points. A passing grade is achieved when a minimum of 50 points is accumulated. The grades and corresponding point ranges are as follows: A: (≥ 90 to 100 points) B: (≥ 80 to < 90 points) C: (≥ 70 to < 80 points) D: (≥ 60 to < 70 points) E: (≥ 50 to < 60 points) F: (< 50 points).
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / CITRUS GROWING

Course:CITRUS GROWING/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5309Obavezan353+1+1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites There is no
Aims To acquaint students with the origin, distribution, ecological conditions of cultivation by production of planting material, species, varieties and raising of citrus fruit plantations with special reference to mandarin unshia. Basic agricultural and auxiliary measures in production plantations, harvesting, sorting and packing.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student will be able to: - recognize all important types of citrus based on the appearance of the tree and fruit - produce planting material of unshiu mandarins and other types of citrus fruits - assess the need and carry out rejuvenation and grafting of trees - organizes the preparation of the ground for raising plantations and planting - prepare the technological part of the project for the establishment of plantations - manages the training of workers for grafting, pruning and other technical measures
Lecturer / Teaching assistantPhD Momcilo Radulovic, MsC Slavojka Malidzan
MethodologyLectures, exercises, practical work, colloquiums and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesTypes, origin and representation of citrus fruits in the world and in our country
I week exercisesGeographical map of the world and Montenegro (where it is grown), identification of species
II week lecturesAgro-ecological conditions for growing citrus fruits and the possibility of spreading them in our country
II week exercises Visit to the meteorological station
III week lecturesMandarin unshiu: Origin, importance, distribution, morphology and physiology
III week exercisesField exercise in a mandarin orchard
IV week lecturesAn assortment of unshiu mandarins
IV week exercisesDisplaying photos of varieties
V week lecturesPropagation of unshiu mandarin
V week exercisesPractical implementation in the greenhouse
VI week lecturesRaising and caring for unshiu tangerine plantations
VI week exercisesPractical implementation of preparation and planting of tangerines
VII week lecturesProtection of plantations from adverse conditions, rejuvenation, grafting and harvesting
VII week exercisesHolding the first colloquium
VIII week lecturesBasic characteristics of other types of mandarin that are grown in our country
VIII week exercisesFilm showing, remedial colloquium
IX week lecturesOrange, origin, distribution, importance, ecological conditions
IX week exercisesFruit tasting
X week lecturesAssortment, propagation, planting and harvesting of oranges
X week exercisesTour of orange groves
XI week lecturesLemon. Origin, significance, distribution, cultivation conditions, assortment
XI week exercisesTasting and recognition of varieties
XII week lecturesBasic characteristics of grapefruit and shaddock
XII week exercisesTasting, recognition, analysis of grapefruit and shadok fruits
XIII week lecturesBasic characteristics of citron, lime and fortunela
XIII week exercisesShowing movies
XIV week lecturesBasic characteristics of bitter orange and poncirus
XIV week exercisesHolding the second colloquium
XV week lecturesDevelopment of a project for raising citrus fruit plantations
XV week exercisesRemedial second colloquium and analysis of the results of the second colloquium
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
1 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes and exercises
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students once a week
LiteratureM. Nikolić, M. Radulović (2010): Subtropical and tropical fruit trees, Jkureš, Čačak, M. Radulović. (2020): Agribusiness, script, Bakarić P. (1983): Mandarina unšiu, Glas, Banja Luka, F. Tabajn (1975): Cultivation of citrus fruits. Znanje, Zagred, M. Radulović (2000): Japanese Mandarin. Obod, Cetinje, Spina P., Martino E. (1991): Gli agrumi. Edagricole, Bologna, P. Bakarić (1998): Orange. Graph-form, split.
Examination methodsAttendance and activity in class: 5+5 points - Test: (2 x 10) 20 points - Colloquium: (2 x 10) 20 points - Final exam: 50 points
Special remarksLectures are conducted in the classroom and on the field
CommentThere is no
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / PESTS OF FRUIT CROPS

Course:PESTS OF FRUIT CROPS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5310Obavezan353++2
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites No
Aims Program of this course offers wide basis for protection of subtropical plants against most important pests according principles of integrated pest management
Learning outcomes After completing this course, student will be able to: describe the main morphology features of insects; recognize the most important pest of subtropical plants according type of damage and morphology; recognize the developmental stages and describe the development cycle of the pest; choose appropriate methods to control and plant protection products; implement the control measure according the principles of integrated pest management.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantprof. Snježana Hrnčić, PhD and Tatjana Perović, PhD
MethodologyLectures, Exercises, Individual work, Consultations, Colloquiums, Final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction. The importance of pests in the subtropical fruit production
I week exercisesSistematic place of species which are segment of this course, insect body parts
II week lecturesInsect morphology
II week exercises Laboratory exerecises: mouth parts
III week lecturesAnatomy and physiology
III week exercisesLaboratory exerecises: antennae, thorax, wings and legs
IV week lecturesReproduction. Insect development
IV week exercisesLaboratory exerecises: Vision. Types of larvae. Types of pupae
V week lecturesEcology. Principles and methods of regulation of population abundance
V week exercisesLaboratory exerecises: Types of plant damages caused by insect feeding
VI week lecturesOlive pests
VI week exercisesMonitoring and forecasting for the most important insect pests
VII week lecturesOlive pests. Colloquium I
VII week exercisesForecasting of Olive fruit fly
VIII week lecturesOlive pests. Correctional Colloquium I
VIII week exercisesField exerecises: Olive pests
IX week lecturesCitrus pests.
IX week exercisesField exerecises: Citrus pests
X week lecturesCitrus pests.
X week exercisesField exerecises: Citrus pests
XI week lecturesCitrus pests.
XI week exercisesLaboratory exerecises: samples processing
XII week lecturesPests of Kiwi and Fig
XII week exercisesField exerecises: Pests of Kiwi and Fig
XIII week lecturesPomegranate pests
XIII week exercisesField exerecises: Pomegranate pests
XIV week lecturesColloquium II.
XIV week exercisesControl methods against pests
XV week lecturesIntegrated pest management in subtropical fruit production.
XV week exercisesCorrectional Colloquium II. Programs for plant protection against pests
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
1 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations presence to lectures and exercises, presence and interactive work during laboratory and field exercises, to take colloquiums and final exam
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students
Literature1. Dimić, N.; Hrnčić, Snježana; Dautbašić, M. (2013): Opšta entomolgija, Šumarski fakultet Sarajevo; for the special part, students will receive printed material. 2.Mijušković, M. (1999): Bolesti i štetočine suptropskih voćaka, Univerzitet Crne Gore. Biotehnički institut, Podgorica 3. Maceljski, M. (1999): Poljoprivredna Entomologija, Zrinski, Čakovec;
Examination methodsForms of assessments: Activity on lecturers and exercises 5 points Test 5 points Two colloquiums, 20 points each = 40 points Final exam 50 points Pass degree ≥ 50 points. Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < 50.
Special remarks
CommentAt the request of students or teachers, the final exam can also be organized orally
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / PLANNING IN FRUIT GROWING

Course:PLANNING IN FRUIT GROWING/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5311Izborni352+1+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites No
Aims Acquaint students with writing studies, programs and projects in fruit growing and how to apply them in practice
Learning outcomes Calculates basic economic indicators, analyzes changes in the market; applying the method of calculating depreciation, applying the method of evaluating investment projects
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf.dr Aleksandra Despotović, dr Miljan Joksimović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar work, tests and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesImportance and types of projects (studies, programs, conceptual projects, investment projects
I week exercisesImportance and types of projects (studies, programs, conceptual projects, investment projects
II week lecturesThe goal of creating projects in fruit growing
II week exercises The goal of creating projects in fruit growing
III week lecturesContent of the investment project
III week exercisesContent of the investment project
IV week lecturesMarket analysis (purchasing and selling)
IV week exercisesMarket analysis (purchasing and selling)
V week lecturesType of production (product)
V week exercisesType of production (product)
VI week lecturesLocation for establishing orchard plantations
VI week exercisesLocation for establishing orchard plantations
VII week lecturesColloquium I.
VII week exercisesRenewal of materials
VIII week lecturesEstimate of investment investments
VIII week exercisesEstimate of investment investments
IX week lecturesFinancial resources
IX week exercisesFinancial resources
X week lecturesBusiness expenses
X week exercisesBusiness expenses
XI week lecturesEconomic and financial analysis of the project
XI week exercisesEconomic and financial analysis of the project
XII week lecturesLoan amortization plan
XII week exercisesLoan amortization plan
XIII week lecturesColloquium I.
XIII week exercisesRenewal of materials
XIV week lecturesEvaluation of the project
XIV week exercisesEvaluation of the project
XV week lecturesSpecificities of projects in Mediterranean fruit growing
XV week exercisesSpecificities of projects in Mediterranean fruit growing
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, do a seminar paper, both colloquiums and the final exam
ConsultationsStudents are required to attend classes, do a seminar paper, both colloquiums and the final exam
Literature1. Bulatović, B.(2008): Menadžment u biljnoj proizvodnji, Podgorica; 2. Lučić, P., Đurić, G., Mićić, N. ( 1996 ): Voćarstvo I, , Partenon, Beograd; Mišić, P., Ninkovski, I., 3. Popović, R. et al.( 2001 ): Voćarstvo, 4. Popović, R.( 2000 ):Milić, D. et. Al.: Organizacija voćarsko – vinogradarske proizvodnje, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad, 5. Đurić, K, (2016): Ekonomika poljoprivrede-praktikum, Novi Sad
Examination methodsAttendance and activity in class: 5 points Seminar work: 5 points Colloquium: (2 x 20) 40 points Final exam 50 points A passing grade is obtained if at least 50 points are accumulated cumulatively Rating. number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < of 50
Special remarksIf the student decides to take a remedial colloquium or a remedial final exam, the points from the remedial exam are entered as the final number of points for the final grade.
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / DECIDUOUS SUBTROPICAL FRUIT GROWING

Course:DECIDUOUS SUBTROPICAL FRUIT GROWING/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5315Obavezan462+1+1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims To acquaint students with the importance, distribution, morphological, physiological, and pomological characteristics of the varieties and rootstocks of deciduous subtropical fruits grown in the agro-ecological conditions of the Montenegrin littoral and the Zeta-Bjelopavlić plain (fig, pomegranate, actinidia, Japanese persimmon, Ziziphus jujuba and almond).
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student will be able to: - evaluate the climatic and soil conditions necessary for the successful cultivation of deciduous subtropical fruit - apply all agrotechnic measures in deciduous subtropical fruit plantations - transfer his knowledge to agricultural producers - recognize the most important varieties of deciduous subtropical fruit - produce seedlings of this fruit - recommend the best way to store the fruits until they are used.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDocent Mirjana Adakalić, MSc Miloš Šturanović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, tests, colloquiums, and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesActinidia, origin, importance, distribution, and ecological conditions of cultivation.
I week exercisesAcquaintance of students with the exercise program.
II week lecturesMorphology, physiology, and propagation of actinidia.
II week exercises Identification of the type of buds, reproductive branches, leaves, and flowers of actinidia varieties.
III week lecturesAssortment and agrotechnics of actinidia.
III week exercisesIdentification of fruits of actinidia varieties.
IV week lecturesFig, origin and importance, ecological conditions, morphological characteristics.
IV week exercisesField exercise. Plantation tour.
V week lecturesPhysiological properties of figs (flowering, fertilization, ripening, fertility).
V week exercisesIdentifying the type of buds, fruit branches, leaves, and flowers of fig varieties.
VI week lecturesAgrotechnics of figs, propagation, assortment.
VI week exercisesIdentification of fruits of fig varieties.
VII week lecturesColloquium I. Pomegranate, Origin, and significance, distribution, growing conditions.
VII week exercisesField exercise. Plantation tour.
VIII week lecturesMorphology and physiology, agrotechnics and propagation of pomegranate.
VIII week exercisesIdentifying the type of buds, bearing branches, leaves, and flowers of pomegranate varieties.
IX week lecturesAssortment. Sweet, semi-sweet, and sour varieties.
IX week exercisesTest I. Recognition of fruits of pomegranate varieties.
X week lecturesJapanese persimmon, origin, importance, growing conditions, morphological characteristics.
X week exercisesIdentifying the types of buds, fruiting branches, leaves, and flowers of Japanese persimmon varieties.
XI week lecturesPropagation, agrotechnics, and varieties of Japanese persimmon.
XI week exercisesIdentification of fruits of Japanese persimmon varieties.
XII week lecturesColloquium II. Almond, origin and distribution, biology, assortment, and agrotechnics.
XII week exercisesIdentifying the type of buds, bearing branches, leaves, flowers, and fruits of almond varieties.
XIII week lecturesZiziphus jujuba, origin, distribution, biology, reproduction, agrotechnics.
XIII week exercisesIdentifying the type of buds, bearing twigs, leaves, flowers, and fruits of Ziziphus jujuba varieties.
XIV week lecturesPossibilities of spreading and storing deciduous fruits in Montenegro.
XIV week exercisesTest II.
XV week lecturesOverview lecture
XV week exercisesField exercise. Plantation tour.
Student workloadWeekly 6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minutes 2 hour(s) of theoretical lecture 1 hour(s) of practical lecture 1 exercise 4 hour(s) and 0 minutes independent work, including consultations During the semester Classes and final exam: 8 hours and 0 minutes x 16 = 128 hours and 0 minutes Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 8 hours and 0 minutes x 2 = 16 hours and 0 minutes Total workload for the course: 6 x 30=180 hours Supplementary work for exam preparation in the remedial exam period, including taking a make-up exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the subject) 36 hours and 0 minutes Load structure: 128 hours and 0 minutes (teaching), 16 hours and 0 minutes (preparation), 36 hours and 0 minutes (additional work)
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
4 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes and exercises, take tests, colloquiums, and final exam.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week
Literature- Lazović B., Marković M., Jovović Z., Božović Đ., Jaćimović V., Čizmović M., Savić S., Radulović M., Mirecki N., Adakalić M., Dubljević R. (2021): Genetički resursi u biljnoj proizvodnji Crne Gore., CANU, Odjeljenje prirodnih nauka, ISBN 978-86-7215-496-2 COBISS.CG-ID 17918724 https://canupub.me/30b1 - Nikolić M., Radulović M. (2010): Suptropske i tropske voćke, Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije, Čačak. - Radulović M., Slavojka Malidžan. (2015): Mediteransko voćarstvo (skripta), Listopadno suptropsko voće, 1-131.
Examination methods- Attendance and activity: (5 + 5) 10 points - Colloquium: (2 x 10) 20 points - Test: (exercises) (2 x 10) 20 points - Final exam: 50 points A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 points. Grades and points: A (90-100 points); B (80-90); C (70-80); D (60-70); E (50 to 60); F (< 50)
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / NURSERY PRODUCTION

Course:NURSERY PRODUCTION /
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5316Obavezan472++2
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites none
Aims The student should learn the techniques of propagation of fruit species (by root formation, grafting or micropropagation), the production cycles of rootstock production. Based on the acquired knowledge, he can plan and organize production in the nursery with knowledge of the quality standards of planting material, while reducing production costs.
Learning outcomes Intoduce students with the basics of fruit tree propagation (generative and vegetative method) in order to produce quality planting material
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDr Miroslav Čizmović, MSc Miloš Šturanović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, colloquiums and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesImportance of nursery production and main factors of successful production of seedlings
I week exercisesThe natural tendency of some species to root formation
II week lecturesOrganization of nursery, parts of nursery and organization of crop rotation
II week exercises Calculation of the required areas for the nursery
III week lecturesMother trees for generative rootstock, basic operations of obtaining generativerootstock
III week exercisesDetermining the sowing rate
IV week lecturesMother trees of vegetative rootstocks, production of rootstocks by cuttings, shoots, layering, mounded bush
IV week exercises Seed germination testing
V week lecturesGrowth fields and basic agrotechnical operations
V week exercisesHard and soft wood cuttings
VI week lecturesPlanning of nursery areas and the network of roads
VI week exercisesPreparing the cittings for root gormation
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesBranch grafting
VIII week lecturesClonal reproduction basics, prerequisites and necessary tools
VIII week exercisesT-budding
IX week lecturesBud grafting. Grafting with part of summer growth, approach, whip and tongue graftting, and other techniques.
IX week exercisesSubstrate preparation and container filling
X week lecturesProduction of vine grafts.
X week exercisesPreparation of tissue culture growth media
XI week lecturesTechniques of accelerated production of planting material
XI week exercisesPropagation in Tissue Culture
XII week lecturesProduction of planting material by micropropagation.
XII week exercisesTransplanting of rooted cuttings
XIII week lecturesProduction of seedlings with stolons, parts of plant tissue in berry species
XIII week exercisesFertilization and care of ready-made seedlings
XIV week lecturesColloquium II
XIV week exercisesPlanting material grading
XV week lecturesExtraction, grading and packing of seedlings. Different methods of storing planting material
XV week exercisesPreparation for the Final Exam
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
7 credits x 40/30=9 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =149 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =18 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
7 x 30=210 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
42 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 149 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 18 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 42 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes and exercises
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students
Literature- Lučić, P., Đurić, G., Mičić, N.( 1996): Voćarstvo I , Partenon, Beograd - Popović, R., Čizmović, M.( 2008): Rasadnička proizvodnja, Skripta, Biotehnički fakultet , Podgorica - Burić, D. ( 1985): Savremeno vinogradarstvo, Nolit; Beograd.
Examination methods- Attendance and activity in class: 5+5 points - Colloquiums: (2 x 20) 40 points - Final exam: 50 points
Special remarksLectures are held in the classroom and in the greenhouse
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / DISEASES OF FRUIT CROPS

Course:DISEASES OF FRUIT CROPS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5317Obavezan473++1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites No
Aims The course objective is to enable students to adopt knowledge about diseases of subtropical fruit crops, its distribution and economic importance, symptoms, development cycle and methods to control
Learning outcomes After passing this exam, students will be able to: - Describe the main features of the causal agent of plant diseases (fungi, bacteria, viruses, etc.). - Recognize the most important disease of subtropical fruit crops (olives, citrus, figs, pomegranates, kiwi, etc.) based on the symptoms of the disease, - Choose the appropriate control measures and plant protection products, - Implement the control measures respecting the principles of integrated plant disease management.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantTatjana Perović, PhD, Assistant professor
MethodologyLectures, Exercises, Individual work, Consultations, Colloquiums, Final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction. The importance of plant diseases
I week exercisesProduction losses caused by plant diseases
II week lecturesNon-parasitic Disorders, Parasitic Diseases
II week exercises Symptoms of Diseases: morphological and colour changes
III week lecturesThe basic features of plant pathogens
III week exercisesSymptoms of the diseases
IV week lecturesThe pathogenesis, epidemiology
IV week exercisesNon-parasitic Disorders
V week lecturesPlant disease resistance, basic principles of disease control
V week exercisesNon-parasitic Disorders
VI week lecturesColloquium I. Olive Diseases
VI week exercisesMicroscopy - mycelium, conidia
VII week lecturesOlive Diseases. Correctional Colloquium I
VII week exercisesMethods for determining presence of a disease
VIII week lecturesOlive Diseases, Citrus Diseases
VIII week exercisesField exercises: Olive Diseases
IX week lecturesCitrus Diseases
IX week exercisesField exercises: Citrus Diseases
X week lecturesFig Diseases
X week exercisesField exercises: Fig Diseases
XI week lecturesPomegranate Diseases
XI week exercisesField exercises: Pomegranate Diseases
XII week lecturesKiwi Diseases
XII week exercisesField exercises: Kiwi Diseases
XIII week lecturesDiseases of other subtropical fruit crops
XIII week exercisesField exercises
XIV week lecturesColloquium II
XIV week exercisesLaboratory exerecises: samples processing
XV week lecturesIntegrated plant disease management.
XV week exercisesCorrectional Colloquium II
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
7 credits x 40/30=9 hours and 20 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =149 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =18 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
7 x 30=210 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
42 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 149 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 18 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 42 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations the presence of lectures and exercises, doing the homework, to take test, colloquiums and final exam
Consultationsin accordance with students
LiteratureRecommended literature: Mijušković, M. (1999): Bolesti i štetočine suptropskih voćaka, Univerzitet Crne Gore, Biotehnički institut, Podgorica; Bjeliš, M. (2005): Zaštita masline u ekološkoj proizvodnji. Solin; Babović, M. (2003): Osnovi patologije biljaka, Univerzitet u Bogradu, Poljoprivredni fakultet; Ivanović, M.; Ivanović, D. (2001): Mikoze i pseudomikoze biljaka, Univerzitet u Bogradu, Poljoprivredni fakultet; Arsernijević, M. (1988): Bakterioze biljaka, Naučna knjiga, Beograd; Šutić, D. (1994): Biljni virusi, Univerzitet u Beogradu – Poljoprivredni fakultet
Examination methodsForms of assessments: Activity on lecturers and exercises 5 points Test 5 points Two colloquiums, 20 points each = 40 points Final exam 50 points Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < 50.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT IN FRUIT PRODUCTION

Course:PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT IN FRUIT PRODUCTION/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5318Obavezan452+2+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites There is no conditioning
Aims Acquaintance of students with the basics of planning, management, organization of fruit growing production
Learning outcomes Learning outcomes: - defines the concept of planning and management of orchards - describe the conditions of production in fruit growing from an economic aspect - applying the organization of work processes in fruit growing - organizes the production process in fruit growing - manages the production process in fruit growing
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf.dr Miomir Jovanović, dr Miljan Joksimović
MethodologyLecture, exercises, homework, colloquiums and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesThe concept of management and planning in fruit production
I week exercisesCharacteristics of planning, development of the planning system
II week lecturesPlanning for raising orchards, production conditions, land, climate, workforce, market, etc.
II week exercises Organizational and economic characteristics of raising orchards
III week lecturesTime planning for the realization of the entire project - material, equipment, workforce, etc.
III week exercisesOrganizational and economic characteristics of the production structure
IV week lecturesCost planning; Records and monitoring of project implementation
IV week exercisesInvestment planning and design
V week lecturesOrganization of work processes in fruit growing - spec. organiz. work processes and their grouping
V week exercisesFactors of economic design, investment program
VI week lecturesRestoration of materials
VI week exercisesArea and yield planning, perennial planting renewal plan
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesPlanning of processing capacity needs.
VIII week lecturesOrganization of land preparation for planting, planting and fertilizing
VIII week exercisesOperational preparation of production
IX week lecturesOrganization of plantation care, plantation protection against plant diseases and pests
IX week exercisesDeployment of resources at the workplace (transportation, storage)
X week lecturesOrganization of fruit harvesting
X week exercisesStandardization of works
XI week lecturesColloquium II
XI week exercisesReproduction results and their distribution
XII week lecturesProduction management and management - concept and content of management and leadership, management methods and management
XII week exercisesFoundation and approaches to management
XIII week lecturesCoordination-procedure of preparation and management of the action, Organizational structure of the leadership function
XIII week exercisesLevel and methods of leadership. Leadership effectiveness
XIV week lecturesEntrepreneur and manager
XIV week exercisesCompiling a business plan in fruit growing
XV week lecturesCompiling a business plan in fruit growing
XV week exercisesBusiness plan, content and form of business plan
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
2 excercises
2 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, both colloquiums and the final exam
ConsultationsAfter lectures and exercises
LiteratureLiterature: Radović, I., Furundžić: M.: Principles and methods of organization and economics of agricultural production, Belgrade, 1997. Bulatović, B et al.: Derived-implemented Business Plans and Investment Programs in Montenegro; Jovanović, P: Management manual projects YUPMA-Belgrade, 2003. Novković, N., Šomoñi, Š.: Organization in agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture N.Sad, 2001
Examination methodsAttendance and activity in class: 5 points Colloquium: (2 x 20) 40 points Seminar paper 5 points Final exam: 50 points (Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50)
Special remarks-
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT OF FRUIT

Course:INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT OF FRUIT/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5319Izborni352++1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites No
Aims Introducing students to the integrated pest management of fruit crops, and its importance in agricultural production
Learning outcomes After passing this exam, students will be able to: - Differs from conventional and integrated protection of fruit crops, - Represents the basic principles of environmentally friendly protection of fruit crops, - Recognize the symptoms of infestation and damage of the most harmful organisms (pests and diseases) on fruit crops, - Choose the control measures in accordance with the principles of integrated plant protection.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantprof. Snježana Hrnčić, PhD and Tatjana Perović, PhD
MethodologyLectures, Exercises, Individual work, Consultations, Colloquiums, Final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesImportance of integrated pest management (IPM)
I week exercisesLaboratory exerecises
II week lecturesBiological measures in IPM
II week exercises Laboratory exerecises
III week lecturesAgricultural management practices in IPM
III week exercisesLaboratory exerecises
IV week lecturesAdministrative measures in IPM
IV week exercisesLaboratory exerecises
V week lecturesChemical measures in IPM
V week exercisesField exerecises
VI week lecturesColloquium I
VI week exercisesField exerecises
VII week lecturesIPM of Olive Crops. Correctional Colloquium I
VII week exercisesField exerecises
VIII week lecturesIPM of Olive Crops
VIII week exercisesField exerecises
IX week lecturesIPM of Citrus Crops
IX week exercisesField exerecises
X week lecturesIPM of Citrus Crops
X week exercisesField exerecises
XI week lecturesIPM of other Subtropical Crops
XI week exercisesField exerecises
XII week lecturesIPM of other Subtropical Crops
XII week exercisesField exerecises
XIII week lecturesColloquium II
XIII week exercisesField exerecises
XIV week lecturesDifferences between conventional and integrated pest management. Correctional Colloquium II
XIV week exercisesField exerecises
XV week lecturesForecasting methods and their importance in IPM
XV week exercisesField exerecises
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations the presence of lectures and exercises, doing the homework, seminar paper, to take colloquiums and final exam
Consultationsin accordance with students
LiteratureCiglar, I. (1998): Integrirana zaštita voćnjaka i vinograda. Zrinski, Čakovec Bjeliš, M. (2005): Zaštita masline u ekološkoj proizvodnji. Solin;
Examination methodsActivity on lecturers and exercises 5 points Seminar paper 5 points Two colloquiums, 20 points each = 40 points Final exam 50 points Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < 50.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / PRACTICAL EDUCATION

Course:PRACTICAL EDUCATION/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5509Obavezan450++5
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims Practically demonstrate all planned agrotechnical measures.
Learning outcomes After the practical completion and passing of the exam, the student will be able to: produce subtropical fruit planting material, prepare land for planting, organize and control planting, apply agrotechnical measures, choose the time, method, and norms of fertilization and irrigation, organize work in the field.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDocent Mirjana Adakalić
MethodologyLectures, practical work and exams are held exclusively on the field.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lectures
I week exercisesGetting to know the subject and basic tools in fruit growing practice
II week lectures
II week exercises The reproductive branches of fruit species and the determination of reproductive potential
III week lectures
III week exercisesActinidia pruning
IV week lectures
IV week exercisesGrafting of fruit trees
V week lectures
V week exercisesFig and pomegranate pruning
VI week lectures
VI week exercisesCitrus fruit pruning
VII week lectures
VII week exercisesPruning of other evergreen species and fruit thinning
VIII week lectures
VIII week exercisesVerification of acquired knowledge and training
IX week lectures
IX week exercisesTypes of substrate and preparation of cuttings for rooting of fig, pomegranate, and actinidia
X week lectures
X week exercisesCultivation and maintenance of subtropical fruit seedlings
XI week lectures
XI week exercisesTime and methods of fertilizing subtropical fruit trees
XII week lectures
XII week exercisesTime and methods of green pruning
XIII week lectures
XIII week exercisesGrafting: oculation, chipping, ablation
XIV week lectures
XIV week exercisesMethods of soil maintenance and water requirements in subtropical fruit plantations
XV week lectures
XV week exercisesVerification of acquired knowledge and training
Student workloadWeekly 5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minutes 0 hour(s) of theoretical lecture 5 hour(s) of practical lecture 0 exercises 1 hour(s) and 40 minutes independent work, including consultations During the semester Classes and final exam: 6 hours and 40 minutes x 16 = 106 hours and 40 minutes Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 6 hours and 40 minutes x 2 = 13 hours and 20 minutes Total workload for the course: 5 x 30=150 hours Supplementary work for exam preparation in the remedial exam period, including taking a make-up exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the subject) 30 hours and 0 minutes Load structure: 106 hours and 40 minutes (teaching), 13 hours and 20 minutes (preparation), 30 hours and 0 minutes (additional work)
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
0 sat(a) theoretical classes
5 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
1 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to independently carry out agrotechnical measures.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week
Literature- Mićić N., Đurić G. (2020): Voćarstvo II, Partenon; - Keserović Z., Magazin N., Milić B., Dorić M. (2016) Voćarstvo i vinogradarstvo: (deo Voćarstvo) Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad; - Nikolić M., Radulović M. (2010): Suptropske i tropske voćke; - Lučić P., Đurić G., Mićić N. (1996): Voćarstvo I, Partenon.
Examination methods- Presence and activity in the field: 10 points - Practical work in the field 20 points - Theoretical explanations of practical work 20 points - Final practical exam in the field: 50 points A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 points are collected Grades and points: A (90- 100 points); B (80-90); C (70-80); D (60-70); E (50 to 60); F (< 50)
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / STATISTICS IN AGRICULTURE

Course:STATISTICS IN AGRICULTURE/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5575Obavezan152+2+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites no
Aims Introducing students to the basics of statistical analysis and their application in agriculture
Learning outcomes Defines the term statistics in agriculture, presents statistical phenomena tabularly and graphically, establishes mean values and indicators of variation; calculate the standard error of the arithmetic mean and stand. error proportions based on the sample; analyze variance; interpret correlation and regression.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf.dr Aleksandra Despotovic , dr Miljan Joksimović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, consultations, etc.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesintroductory lectures
I week exercisesIntroduction to exercises
II week lecturesConcept and significance of statistics; Statistical set; Statistical series
II week exercises Application of statistics in agriculture, stages of statistical research, elements of statistics
III week lecturesStatistical tables; Graphic display
III week exercisesMeasuring scales, displaying statistical data
IV week lecturesFrequency distribution
IV week exercisesDescriptive statistics, formation of frequency distribution, indicators of central tendency.
V week lecturesMean values
V week exercisesMeasures of central tendency, mutual relations
VI week lecturesIndicators of variation
VI week exercisesIndicators of variation and distribution shape
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesTEST I
VIII week lecturesRelative numbers
VIII week exercisesIndex numbers, characteristics and index division
IX week lecturesHypothesis testing
IX week exercisesStatistical inference based on the sample, representativeness of the sample and statistical error
X week lecturesAnalysis of variance
X week exercisesAn estimate of the variance of the basis set.
XI week lecturesSample method. Basic sample plans
XI week exercisesTesting - verification of a statistical hypothesis
XII week lecturesDetermining the sample size
XII week exercisesTesting - verification of a statistical hypothesis
XIII week lecturesLinear correlation and regression
XIII week exercisesApplication of regression and correlation analysis
XIV week lecturesColloquium I
XIV week exercisesTEST II
XV week lecturesTime series analysis
XV week exercisesTime series components, trend, seasonal components
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
2 excercises
2 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, do homework, both colloquium and final exam
ConsultationsAfter lectures and exercises
LiteratureJelena Stanković, Ph.D., Nebojša Ralević, Ph.D., Ivana Ljubanović-Ralević, Ph.D.: Statistics with application in agriculture (1992), Dr. Katarina Čobanović: Examples for practice in statistics (2003), Dr. Dušanka Ljesov, Dr. Vitomir Erdeljan (19829: Statistics, Dr Jelena Stanković, MSc Nada Lakić, PhD Ivana Ljubanović-Ralević: Collection of tasks from experimental statistics (1990)
Examination methodsActivities during exercises and lectures - 5 points Colloquium I (0 - 20 points) Colloquium II (0 - 20 points) 2 tests - (total 5 points) Final exam (0 - 50 points) A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 Grade points are collected. number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < of 50
Special remarks-
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / OLIVE GROWING

Course:OLIVE GROWING/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5989Obavezan563++2
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims Acquaint students with ecological conditions and basic agrotechnical measures in olive cultivation.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student should: - Know the history of olive growing, the distribution and importance of olives in the world and our country; He can explain the method of raising olive plantations and the application of basic agrotechnical measures; Can apply propagation techniques, different types of pruning; He is trained to use a descriptor to describe varietal characteristics, to assess the degree of maturity of the fruit and determine the moment of harvesting, he knows the specifics of olive harvesting; It distinguishes olive varieties according to the purpose of the fruit, the basic principle of division; He is trained for teamwork, critical thinking and presentation of knowledge.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. Dr. Biljana Lazović, Assoc. Dr. Mirjana Adakalić
MethodologyLectures, exercises, colloquiums, tests, and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesBotanical affiliation and history of olive cultivation in the world and our country
I week exercisesIntroduction, organization of exercises, and material
II week lecturesBiology and morphology of the olive
II week exercises Olive morphometrics: tree, leaf, and inflorescence characteristics
III week lecturesAssortment of olives, the most important varieties grown in the world (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.)
III week exercisesOlive morphometrics: fruit and stone characteristics
IV week lecturesAssortment of Montenegrin olives
IV week exercisesAgronomic and commercial characteristics of olive varieties
V week lecturesEcological conditions for growing olives, Colloquium I
V week exercisesOlive classification models for the identification and description of varieties
VI week lecturesMethods and specifics of olive propagation
VI week exercisesDescriptors for olive. Test I
VII week lecturesOlive fertility (two-year cycle, optimal conditions for a good and quality crop)
VII week exercisesVegetative olive propagation, practical work
VIII week lecturesOlive ripening (ripening indicators, oil accumulation, changes in the fruit during ripening)
VIII week exercisesGenerative propagation of olive, practical work
IX week lecturesChoosing a place for planting, choosing varieties, planting
IX week exercisesOlive planting, practical work
X week lecturesOlive pruning (cultivation forms, pruning of young plants, pruning of plants in production)
X week exercisesPruning of young olive trees, formation of the growing form, practical work
XI week lecturesPruning of olives (pruning of varieties for oil, table varieties, regenerative pruning)
XI week exercisesPruning of productive trees and regenerative pruning, practical work
XII week lecturesMaintenance of plantations (cultivation and irrigation of olives)
XII week exercisesMaintenance of plantations.
XIII week lecturesMaintenance of plantations (fertilization and feeding of olives), Colloquium II
XIII week exercisesDetermination of maturity index
XIV week lecturesHarvesting of olives, harvesting of table varieties, and varieties for oil
XIV week exercisesOlive harvest, Test II
XV week lecturesTreatment of olive fruit after harvest - until processing into oil
XV week exercisesVisiting olive groves
Student workloadWeekly 6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minutes 3 hour(s) of theoretical lecture 2 hour(s) of practical lecture 0 exercises 3 hour(s) and 0 minutes independent work, including consultations During the semester Classes and final exam: 8 hours and 0 minutes x 16 = 128 hours and 0 minutes Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 8 hours and 0 minutes x 2 = 16 hours and 0 minutes Total workload for the course: 6 x 30=180 hours Supplementary work for exam preparation in the remedial exam period, including taking a make-up exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the subject) 36 hours and 0 minutes Load structure: 128 hours and 0 minutes (teaching), 16 hours and 0 minutes (preparation), 36 hours and 0 minutes (additional work)
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes and exercises, do colloquiums, tests and final exam
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students
Literature- K. Miranović (2006): Maslina, Pobjeda, 1-520, Podgorica - I. Kovačić, S. Perica, (1994): Suvremeno maslinarstvo, Dalmacija papir, 1-114, Split - B. Alfrei, G. Pannelli (2002): Guida alla razionale coltivazione dell’olivo, ASSAM, 1-239, Ancona - IOOC (1989): Olive pruning, 1-111, Madrid. - Barranco: (2002): El Cultivo del Olivo, Madrid
Examination methods- Class attendance 6 points - Test: (2x10) 20 points - Colloquium: (2 x 12) 24 points - Final exam: 50 points A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 points are collected Grade/number of points A (≥ 90 to 100 points) ); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50
Special remarksLectures are conducted in the classroom and on the field. Attendance at exercises is mandatory.
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / MECHANIZATION IN SUBTROPICAL FRUIT GROWING

Course:MECHANIZATION IN SUBTROPICAL FRUIT GROWING/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5990Izborni563+1+1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites
Aims
Learning outcomes
Lecturer / Teaching assistant
Methodology
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lectures
I week exercises
II week lectures
II week exercises
III week lectures
III week exercises
IV week lectures
IV week exercises
V week lectures
V week exercises
VI week lectures
VI week exercises
VII week lectures
VII week exercises
VIII week lectures
VIII week exercises
IX week lectures
IX week exercises
X week lectures
X week exercises
XI week lectures
XI week exercises
XII week lectures
XII week exercises
XIII week lectures
XIII week exercises
XIV week lectures
XIV week exercises
XV week lectures
XV week exercises
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations
Consultations
Literature
Examination methods
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / TROPICAL FRUIT GROWING

Course:TROPICAL FRUIT GROWING/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5991Izborni562+1+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims To acquaint students with the origin and distribution of tropical fruits, ecological growing conditions, morphology, physiology, reproduction method, and fruit quality of various types of tropical fruits.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student will be able to: - explain the tropical belt and the climate that prevails in it - recognize the fruits of most important types of tropical fruit - produce seedlings of some types of tropical fruit - describe the specifics of growing this fruit - evaluate the quality of the fruit and recommend the method of use.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDocent Mirjana Adakalić, MSc Slavojka Malidžan
MethodologyLectures, exercises, test, colloquiums, and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesClimatic characteristics of the tropical belt.
I week exercisesAcquaintance of students with the schedule of exercises.
II week lecturesClassification of tropical fruits according to the use of the fruit.
II week exercises Nutritional, caloric value, and health benefits of tropical fruits.
III week lecturesDistribution, ecological conditions for growing bananas.
III week exercisesSystematic place, morphological, and physiological characteristics of banana.
IV week lecturesAgrotechnics, propagation, and variety of banana.
IV week exercisesMorphometric characteristics of banana fruit, based on descriptors. Fruit tasting.
V week lecturesDistribution and ecological conditions of pineapple cultivation.
V week exercisesSystematic place, morphological, and physiological characteristics of pineapple.
VI week lecturesAgrotechnics, propagation, and assortment of pineapples.
VI week exercisesMorphometric properties of pineapple fruit, based on descriptors. Fruit tasting.
VII week lecturesColloquium I.
VII week exercisesSystematic place, morphological, and physiological characteristics of papaya.
VIII week lecturesRemedial colloquium I. Distribution, cultivation conditions, and agrotechnics of papaya.
VIII week exercisesSystematic place, morphological, and physiological characteristics of mango.
IX week lecturesDistribution, growing conditions, and agrotechnics of mango.
IX week exercisesMorphometric properties of mango fruit, based on descriptors. Fruit tasting.
X week lecturesDistribution, cultivation conditions, and agrotechnics of guava.
X week exercisesSystematic place, morphological, and physiological characteristics of guava.
XI week lecturesColloquium II. Distribution, cultivation conditions, and agrotechnics of anona.
XI week exercisesSystematic place, morphological, and physiological features of anona.
XII week lecturesRemedial colloquium II. Distribution, cultivation conditions, and agrotechnics of lychee.
XII week exercisesSystematic place, morphological, and physiological characteristics of lychee.
XIII week lecturesRambutan, mangosteen and duran.
XIII week exercisesSystematic place, morphological, and physiological characteristics of rambutan, mangosteen, and duran.
XIV week lecturesCarambola, bilimbi, cashew, and macadamia.
XIV week exercisesTest. Systematic place, morphological, and physiological characteristics of carambola, bilimbia, and macadamia.
XV week lecturesOverview lecture
XV week exercisesPossibilities of growing tropical fruit species in greenhouses and other protected areas.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
5 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes and exercises, take test, colloquiums, and final exams.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week.
Literature- Radulović M. (2015): Tropsko voće (skripta). - Nikolić M., Radulović M. (2010): Suptropske i tropske voćke, Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije, Čačak. - Radulović M., Šturanović M. (2011): Egzotično voće, Biotehnički fakultet, Podgorica.
Examination methods- Attendance and activity: (5 + 5) 10 points - Colloquium: (2 x 15) 30 points - Test: 10 points - Final exam: 50 points A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 points are collected. Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / VITICULTURE

Course:VITICULTURE/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5992Izborni562+1+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites
Aims
Learning outcomes
Lecturer / Teaching assistant
Methodology
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lectures
I week exercises
II week lectures
II week exercises
III week lectures
III week exercises
IV week lectures
IV week exercises
V week lectures
V week exercises
VI week lectures
VI week exercises
VII week lectures
VII week exercises
VIII week lectures
VIII week exercises
IX week lectures
IX week exercises
X week lectures
X week exercises
XI week lectures
XI week exercises
XII week lectures
XII week exercises
XIII week lectures
XIII week exercises
XIV week lectures
XIV week exercises
XV week lectures
XV week exercises
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
5 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations
Consultations
Literature
Examination methods
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / OLIVE OIL TECHNOLOGY

Course:OLIVE OIL TECHNOLOGY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5995Obavezan663+2+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims Acquaint students with the conditions, methods and importance of producing quality olive oil.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student should: Know the factors that affect the quality of olive oil, the olive fruit processing process. He knows the basic composition of olive oil, the conditions necessary for storing olive oil. Can describe the principle of forming a panel and evaluating the quality of olive oil. It recognizes quality olive oil and distinguishes oil with a negative attribute (flaw). He is familiar with secondary products from olive processing and the possibilities of further processing and use. He is qualified for teamwork, critical thinking and presentation of knowledge.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. Dr. Biljana Lazović, Assoc. Dr. Mirjana Adakalić
MethodologyLectures, exercises, colloquiums, seminars, tests and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction, olive oil throughout history in the world and our country, production
I week exercisesIntroduction, organization of exercises and material
II week lecturesFactors affecting the quality of olive oil
II week exercises Oil tasting I
III week lecturesThe influence of varieties on the quality of olive oil, olive ripening
III week exercisesRipening and evaluation of the moment of harvest
IV week lecturesOlive fruit harvesting, transport and preservation of the fruit before processing
IV week exercisesDetermination of oil content in olive fruit, Soxhlet and Soxtec method
V week lecturesProcessing of olive fruit into oil (grinding, mixing, separation phase)
V week exercisesDetermination of oil content in olive fruit, Autelec and Abencor method
VI week lecturesFruit processing (different systems, pressing, centrifugation, separation), Colloquium I
VI week exercisesOil tasting II
VII week lecturesOil storage, oil packaging
VII week exercisesTest I
VIII week lecturesMachine cleaning and maintenance
VIII week exercisesPackaging and labeling
IX week lecturesSecondary products of olive oil production (vegetative water, pomace)
IX week exercisesMini mill in the Center, oil mill in Stari Bar
X week lecturesComposition and characteristics of olive oil
X week exercisesOil tasting III
XI week lecturesAnalysis and classification of olive oil, quality standards
XI week exercisesClassification and characteristics of olive oil
XII week lecturesChemical analyzes of olive oil (purity, origin)
XII week exercisesMarking the quality of olive oil
XIII week lecturesSensory analyzes of olive oil, Colloquium II
XIII week exercisesChemical properties of the oil (eg fatty acids, peroxide number, spectrophotometry, etc. - Gas and HPLC)
XIV week lecturesOlive oil and health, Mediterranean cuisine, marketing, market
XIV week exercisesTest II
XV week lecturesOlive oil marketing and market
XV week exercisesOil tasting IV
Student workloadWeekly 6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minutes 3 hour(s) of theoretical lecture 0 hour(s) of practical lecture 2 exercises 3 hour(s) and 0 minutes independent work, including consultations During the semester Classes and final exam: 8 hours and 0 minutes x 16 = 128 hours and 0 minutes Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 8 hours and 0 minutes x 2 = 16 hours and 0 minutes Total workload for the course: 6 x 30=180 hours Supplementary work for exam preparation in the remedial exam period, including taking a make-up exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the subject) 36 hours and 0 minutes Load structure: 128 hours and 0 minutes (teaching), 16 hours and 0 minutes (preparation), 36 hours and 0 minutes (additional work)
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
2 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, do seminars, colloquiums and final exams
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students
Literature- K. Miranović (2006): Maslina, Pobjeda, IOOC (1990): Olive oil quality improvement - B. Škarica, I. Žužić, M. Bonifačić (1996): Maslina i maslinovo ulje visoke kakvoće u Hrvatskoj, Tisak - O. Koprivnjak (2006): Djevičansko maslinovo ulje, MIH d.o.o., Poreč
Examination methods- Class attendance: 5 points - Test 1 + 2 10 + 5 points - Colloquium: (2 x 15) 30 points - Final exam: 50 points Grade/number of points A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50
Special remarksAttendance at exercises is mandatory. Two excused absences from exercises are allowed.
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / EVERGREEN SUBTROPICAL FRUITS

Course:EVERGREEN SUBTROPICAL FRUITS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
5996Obavezan563+1+1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites No
Aims Acquaint students with ecological conditions, morphology, physiology, as well as basic agro and technical measures for propagation, raising and cultivation of evergreen subtropical fruits (carob, arbutus unedo, Japanese medlar, feijoa, guava, avocado, passion flower, tamarillo, Phoenix dactylifera, prickly pear).
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student will be able to: - recognize types of evergreen subtropical fruit - analyzes the ecological conditions, morphology and physiology of these species - produces seedlings - prepares the soil and carries out planting, - performs pruning and other technical and agrotechnical measures - suggests the best ways to store fruits
Lecturer / Teaching assistantPhD Momčilo Radulović, MSc Miloš Šturanović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar work, colloquiums and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesCarob. Origin and importance, morphological and physiological characteristics, assortment
I week exercisesIdentification of carob plant by stem, leaf and fruit
II week lecturesAgroecological conditions, reproduction and agrotechnics of carob
II week exercises Production of carob nursery set up plants
III week lecturesMaginja (Arbutus unedo). Origin and significance, method of exploitation, biology, assortment.
III week exercisesTour of the grounds under Arbutus unedo (Maginja)
IV week lecturesClimate, soil, reproduction and agrotechnics of planica (maginja) - Arbutus unedo
IV week exercisesTaking shoots to obtain planting material
V week lecturesNeshpula or Japanese medlar. Origin and significance. Morphological and physiological characteristics
V week exercisesAnalysis of the leaf and flower of the neschupula
VI week lecturesAssortment, ecology and agrotechnics of neschule
VI week exercisesVisit to the parks with carob, magine and neschupula trees
VII week lecturesPossibilities of production of fruits of organic periwinkle (evergreen) subtropical fruit
VII week exercisesHolding of the 1st colloquium
VIII week lecturesFeijoa. Origin and distribution, morphology and physiology
VIII week exercisesRemedial 1st colloquium and analysis of the results of the 1st colloquium
IX week lecturesEcological conditions, assortment and agricultural techniques of feijoa
IX week exercisesAnalysis of fejoa trees, leaves and flowers
X week lecturesGuava, basic characteristics of the tree and fruit
X week exercisesIdentification of guava based on the appearance of the stem, leaf and fruit
XI week lecturesPassionflower, basic characteristics of the tree and fruit
XI week exercisesProduction of passionflower planting material (by scarification of cuttings)
XII week lecturesAvocado, basic characteristics of the tree and fruit
XII week exercisesTour of several avocado trees in Bar
XIII week lecturesTamarillo, Indian fig and date. Basic characteristics of the tree and fruit
XIII week exercisesTasting of prickly pears
XIV week lecturesPepino, lychee, longan and anona
XIV week exercisesHolding of the II colloquium
XV week lecturesThe perspective of growing various types of periwinkle subtropical fruit in our country
XV week exercisesRemedial II colloquium and analysis of results
Student workloadPer week 6 credits x 40/30 = 8 hours
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes and exercises
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students
LiteratureRadulović M., Šturanović M. (2011): Exotic fruit, Pegaz, Bijelo Polje, Nikolić M., Radulović M. (2010): Subtropical and tropical fruits, 1-285, Čačak., Mčelidze M.S. (1988) Ecology of subtropical plants. , Tbilisi, Georgia, Radulović M. (2020): Subtropical fruits. Script., S.Lazarević(1968): Subtropical Fruiting of Yugoslavia, Institute for Publishing Textbooks, Belgrade, Steven Nagy et.al(1980).: Tropical and subtropical fruit, Florida, USA, ; Francesko Calabrese (1993),: Fruticoltura tropicale e subtropicale, Edagricole, Bologna, Italy, Colo Colov(1985): Fruit production in the tropics and subtropics, Zemizdat, Sofia, Bulgaria,; Elvio Bellini(2002): I frutieri minori in Europea. Edition informatore agrario, Verona, Italy.
Examination methodsAttendance and activity in class: 10 points Test 2x10 20 points - Colloquium: 2 x 10 20 points - Final exam: 50 points A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 points are collected Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90)
Special remarksLectures are conducted in the classroom and on the field
CommentColloquiums are taken in writing, and the final exam is taken verbally
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / PLANT BIOCHEMISTRY

Course:PLANT BIOCHEMISTRY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
8395Obavezan142++1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites Unconditional
Aims Expanding knowledge about the chemical composition of plants, transformation of organic substances, photosynthesis as a specific process in plants. Other biochemical specificities of plants of importance for agriculture.
Learning outcomes After studying the course, the student will be able to: 1. Explain the importance of solutions, elements and ions in the biochemical processes of plants 2. Recognize biomolecules, the structure and chemical composition of plant cells and tissues 3. Explain the metabolism of carbohydrates and lipids in plants 4. Explain the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in plants. Recognize the structure of plant photosynthetic pigments 5. Recognize the main metabolic changes of amino acids, the structure, representation and importance of proteins 6. Explain the specific molecular-biological foundations of energy metabolism 7. Describe the chemical composition, synthesis and role of plant hormones and enzymes 8. Explain DNA replication and these processes transcription and translation of genetic messages 9. Recognize simpler experiments in the laboratory 10. Recognize the connection between the results of experimental work and theoretical knowledge.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDušan Bugarin - Professor Nataša Dajković - Assistent
MethodologyLectures, laboratory exercises, homework, colloquiums and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesDevelopment, tasks and connections of biochemistry with other sciences. Biochemistry of plants. Transfer of knowledge and biochemical methods in agricultural practice. Solutions, division, colloidal systems.
I week exercisesFamiliarization with laboratory utensils, dishes and equipment Performing basic operations (filtering, pipetting, using a burette, etc.) Measuring mass and volume.
II week lecturesSystems of elements and ions in biochemical processes of plants. Chemical composition of plant organs and tissues.
II week exercises Solubility. Diffusion and osmosis. Colloidal solutions.
III week lecturesCarbohydrates and their metabolism. Biosynthesis of glycosidic bonds, transglycosidation. Biosynthesis of plant polysaccharides, Oxidative decarboxylation of PGA, Glycolysis and alcoholic fermentation.
III week exercisesPreparation of solutions of different concentrations (percent and molar).
IV week lecturesKrebs cycle, Oxidative phosphorylation, Pentozophosphate pathway of D-glucose breakdown. Energy balances
IV week exercisesDetermination of macroelements and microelements in plant material (explanation of the principles of analytical techniques: visible spectrophotometry, flame photometry and atomic absorption spectrophotometry)
V week lecturesPlant pigments. Carotenoids and xanthophylls. The light phase of photosynthesis and carbon dioxide fixation and reduction into carbohydrates. Colloquium.
V week exercisesCARBOHYDRATES – Qualitative analysis (oxidation-reduction methods of proving sugar) Proving sugar by the Fehling reaction "silver mirror" reaction
VI week lecturesLipids. Lipid metabolism. Remedial Colloquium I
VI week exercisesCARBOHYDRATES Hydrolysis of sucrose
VII week lecturesProperties and chemical reactions of amino acids. Synthesis of primary amino acids in the plant cell.
VII week exercisesLIPIDS – Qualitative analysis Proving the structure of simple lipids Dissolving and emulsifying fats and oils
VIII week lecturesAmino acid metabolism
VIII week exercisesLIPIDS – Quantitative analysis Determination of the degree of oxidation - peroxide number
IX week lecturesNucleic acids. Structure and biosynthesis of DNA. Structure and biosynthesis of RNA
IX week exercisesLIPIDS – Determination of free fatty acid content.
X week lecturesProteins. Protein content and function in plant cells. Protein biosynthesis.
X week exercisesAMINO ACIDS AND PROTEINS - Qualitative analysis (colored reactions) Biuret reaction Xanthroprotein reaction Ninhydrin reaction
XI week lecturesFundamentals of energetics in biological systems. Catalysis and kinetics in biochemical processes.
XI week exercisesPROTEINS - Qualitative analysis (precipitation reactions) 1. Precipitation of proteins by salts of heavy metals 2. Precipitation of proteins by mineral acids
XII week lecturesEnzymes. The influence of temperature, pH of the medium, concentration of substrate and enzyme on the speed of the process. II Colloquium
XII week exercisesPROTEINS - Qualitative analysis (precipitation reactions) 3. Protein precipitation from alcohol solution 4. Precipitation of proteins by heating
XIII week lecturesCoenzyme A, pyridoxal phosphate, thiamine pyrophosphate, tetrahydrofolic acid. Coenzymes transporting phosphate radicals. Classification of enzymes. Remedial Colloquium II
XIII week exercisesPROTEINS - Determination of isoelectric point. Determination of total organic nitrogen - Kjeldahl method. homework
XIV week lecturesPlant hormones (phytohormones): Auksini, giberelini, citokinini.
XIV week exercisesENZYMES – Sucrase. Getting sucrase.
XV week lecturesABA i ethylene .
XV week exercisesExperiment - effect of phytohormone on the elongation of the rhizome of the germinated seed
Student workloadWeekly: 4 credits x 40/30 = 5 hours and 20 minutes. Structure: - lectures - 2 hours - exercises – 1 hour -2 hours and 20 minutes. individual student work, including consultations During the semester Classes and final exam: (5 hours and 30 minutes) x 16 = 85 hours and 20 minutes. Necessary preparations before the beginning of the semester (2x(5 hours and 20 minutes) = 10 hours and 40 minutes. Total workload for the course: 4x30 = 120 hours Additional work for exam preparation in the remedial exam period, including taking the remedial exam 0-24 hours Load structure: 85 hours and 20 minutes/teaching/ +10 hours and 40 minutes (preparation)+24 hours (additional work)
Per weekPer semester
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
2 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
4 x 30=120 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
24 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, do all homework, tests, both colloquiums and the final exam
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students
LiteratureLiterature: 1. Popović M.: Biohemija biljaka, Novi Sad. 2005 2. Harbone J.: Plant Biochemistry, Oxford Press, 1997 3. Malenčić Đ.; Popović M., : Praktikum iz Biohemije biljaka za studente Poljoprivrednog fakulteta. Novi Sad 2011. 4. Dragutin P. Veličković : Osnovi biohemije . Beograd. 2003. 5. Mirković S.; Čorbić M.: Biohemijski značajni elementi, molekuli i polimeri. Beograd.2007.
Examination methodsActivity in lectures and exercises 4 points; homework 6 points; I and II colloquium – 20 points each (40 in total); Final exam 50 points.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / AGRICULTURAL BOTANY

Course:AGRICULTURAL BOTANY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
8402Obavezan152++1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims To enable students to acquire basic knowledge about the structure of plant cells, the types of tissues that constitute the vegetative and generative organs of plants, vegetative and generative reproduction of plants, and fundamental systematic categories of plants.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, students will be able to: acquire basic knowledge of cytology related to the structure of plant cells, specify the division of plant tissues, understand the structure and function of basic vegetative organs, describe the vegetative and generative reproduction of plants. Additionally, they will be able to differentiate systematic categories of plants, as well as the systematic position of fruit species. In the practical part, students will be able to create temporary preparations from plant material and observe them under a microscope.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantBiljana Lazović PhD - teacher, Slavojka Malidžan MSc -assistant
MethodologyLectures, exercises, colloquiums, tests and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction, objectives, and division of Botany.
I week exercisesMechanical and optical parts of a microscope. Handling a Microscope.
II week lecturesCytology – size and shape of plant cells, structure of plant cells, cell division.
II week exercises Making temporary preparations and observing the structure of plant cells in the epidermal layers of onion bulb leaves.
III week lecturesCytology – organelles in plant cells (cytoplasm, plasma membrane, cell wall, nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, ribosomes, vacuole, Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum).
III week exercisesMaking temporary preparations and observing organelles in plant cells: chloroplasts in leaves tradescantia, chromoplasts in carrot root cells, starch granules in potato tubers and in bean seeds.
IV week lecturesHistology - meristematic tissues (classification), permanent tissues (classification).
IV week exercisesObservation of the vegetative apex of shoots on permanent histological preparations. Observation of the vegetative apex of corn roots on permanent histological preparations.
V week lecturesHistology - system of parenchyma tissues, skin tissue system, mechanical tissue system, vascular tissue system and secretory tissue system.
V week exercisesObservation of corn leaf epidermis on temporary preparations and periderm with lenticels on permanent preparations.
VI week lecturesOrganography - structure of vegetative plant organs (root, stem, leaf).
VI week exercisesTest 1. Observation of the anatomical structure of ivy leaves on permanent preparations.
VII week lecturesColloquium I. Organography - metamorphosis of vegetative organs (root, shoot and leaf).
VII week exercisesObservation of the primary anatomical structure of the tree, secondary anatomical structure of the lime tree and primary structure of the iris root on permanent preparations.
VIII week lecturesRemedial I colloquium. Asexual reproduction in plants - natural vegetative propagation, artificial vegetative propagation.
VIII week exercisesNatural vegetative reproduction of plants: bulbs, tubers, rhizomes, above-ground creeping shoots (examples). Artificial vegetative reproduction of plants: grafting and cuttings (examples).
IX week lecturesSexual reproduction in Angiosperms. Structure of the flower, anatomy of the stamen, pistil, pollination, fertilization, seed formation, structure and classification of fruits.
IX week exercisesStructure of the mandarin flower. Identify all parts of the flower: floral stem, floral receptacle, perianth, stamens and pistil. Draw the parts of the flower and write the floral formula.
X week lecturesPlant systematics - Taxonomy and nomenclature, Gymnosperms, Angiosperms.
X week exercisesWriting latin plant names - Linnaean binomial (binary) nomenclature.
XI week lecturesPlant systematics – Angiosperms (representatives of the order Rosales). Systematic position of fruit species belonging to the family Rosaceae.
XI week exercisesSystematic position of fruit species belonging to the family Rosaceae, Writing latin names.
XII week lecturesPlant systematics – Angiosperms (order: Urticales – systematic position of figs; order: Ericales – systematic position of kiwi; order: Myrtales – systematic position of pomegranates).
XII week exercisesTest 2. Systematic position of the following fruit species: figs, kiwi, pomegranates, japanese apples and olives.
XIII week lecturesColloquium II. Plant systematics – Angiosperms (order: Rutales - systematic position of lemon, mandarin, orange, grapefruit, citron, fortunella and trifoliate orange); Order: Oleales - systematic position of olive.
XIII week exercisesSystematic position of fruit species belonging to the family Rutaceae, writing latin names.
XIV week lecturesRemedial Colloquium II. Geobotany and ecological factors.
XIV week exercisesIdentification of bud, fruitful branches, leaves, flowers and fruits of: figs, kiwi and pomegranates on slides and plant material.
XV week lecturesPlant classification based on water requirements, light and soil pH.
XV week exercisesIdentification of bud, fruitful branches, leaves, flowers and fruits of: mandarin, orange, grapefruit, citron, fortunella, trifoliate orange and olive on slides and plant material.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Attendance of lectures and exercises; completion of tests, colloquiums and the final exam.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week.
Literature1. Kojić, M., Pekić, S. (1995): Botany (sixth edition). IP "SCIENCE"", Belgrade. 2. Nikolić, Lj., Džigurski, D., Ljevnaić-Mašić, B. (2019): Practical handbook of Botany. Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad.
Examination methodsAttendance and participation in classes: (5 + 5) = 10 points; colloquiums exams: (2 x 15) = 30 points; tests: (2 x 5) = 10 points; final exam: 50 points. A passing grade is achieved when a minimum of 50 points is accumulated. The grades and corresponding point ranges are as follows: A: (≥ 90 to 100 points) B: (≥ 80 to < 90 points) C: (≥ 70 to < 80 points) D: (≥ 60 to < 70 points) E: (≥ 50 to < 60 points) F: (< 50 points).
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / AGRICULTURAL GENETICS

Course:AGRICULTURAL GENETICS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
8403Obavezan263+1+1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims To enable students to acquire knowledge about the basic principles and laws of trait inheritance; the structure and function of genes; methods of hybridization and the creation of new varieties; and the influences of the external environment on traits of agronomic significance. The results of genetic research can be applied in breeding and the creation of new varieties of mediterranean fruit species.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, students will be able to: Explain the morphology, structure, and chemical composition of chromosomes, the structure of DNA and RNA, cell division, and fertilization. Define concepts such as gene, allele, locus, genotype, phenotype. Explain the division of traits based on the number of genes that determine them. Select parental pairs for hybridization based on phenotype. Describe the basic principles and laws of trait inheritance in plants. Determine the mode of inheritance of traits that are of agronomic significance and calculate their heritability. Apply acquired knowledge in hybridization and improvement programs for mediterranean fruit species.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantBiljana Lazović PhD - teacher, Slavojka Malidžan MSc -assistant
MethodologyLectures, exercises, colloquiums, tests and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesCell and chromosome structure (cell and organelles, morphology, structure, and chemical composition of chromosomes).
I week exercisesStudy of chromosome morphology on permanent preparations.
II week lecturesCell division and fertilization (mitosis, meiosis, microsporogenesis, megasporogenesis and fertilization in plants).
II week exercises Observing mitosis and meiosis stages in permanent preparations of various plants.
III week lecturesStructure and function of genetic material (DNA as the carrier of genetic information, genetic code, types of RNA, transcription, translation and protein synthesis).
III week exercisesStructure and function of genetic material (tasks).
IV week lecturesIndependent separation of genes (Mendels laws, chromosomes and inheritance of traits).
IV week exercisesDetermination and writing of gametes, determining the genetic constitution of parents, and modes of trait inheritance (monohybrids, dihybrids, trihybrids - tasks).
V week lecturesMultiple alleles and gene interaction (different types of gene interactions, multiple alleles and auto-sterility in plants, lethal genes).
V week exercisesMultiple alleles, gene interaction, auto-sterility in plants (tasks). Checking experimental results (Chi-square test - tasks).
VI week lecturesLinked genes and crossing over (mode of inheritance, crossing-over, recombination series, and segregation series, construction of a chromosomal map).
VI week exercisesTest 1. Calculating the percentage of single and double crossovers from test cross data and F2 generation (tasks).
VII week lecturesColloquium I. Sex determination and sex-linked traits (types of sex determination).
VII week exercisesSex determination in plants. Inheritance of sex-linked traits (tasks).
VIII week lectures Remedial I colloquium. Polygenic inheritance (modes of inheritance and gene effects, components of phenotypic and genotypic variability, heritability).
VIII week exercisesInheritance of quantitative traits. Calculating components of phenotypic variability and heritability of traits (tasks).
IX week lecturesSpecies and genus hybrids. Methods to overcome difficulties in species and genus hybridization.
IX week exercisesHomologous genomes, same chromosome number; homologous genomes with different chromosome numbers (tasks). Chromosomal situation in F1 and F2 generations in species and genus hybrids (tasks).
X week lecturesChanges in chromosome number (formation of polyploids in nature, induced polyploids, euploids and aneuploids, chromosomal engineering).
X week exercisesEuploids and aneuploids (tasks).
XI week lecturesChanges in chromosome structure (classification and significance in evolution, deletions, inversions, duplications and translocations).
XI week exercisesDeletions, inversions, duplications and translocations (tasks).
XII week lecturesMutations (classification, frequency and types of mutations, induced mutations and their practical applications).
XII week exercisesTest 2. Mutations (tasks). Detection of mutations in plants.
XIII week lecturesColloquium II. Population Genetics (gene and genotype frequencies, Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium). Changes in gene frequencies due to migration, mutation and selection.
XIII week exercisesPopulation in equilibrium, changes in gene and genotype frequencies (tasks).
XIV week lecturesRemedial II colloquium. Inbreeding and heterosis (inbreeding coefficient, effects of inbreeding in plants). Manifestation of heterosis in plants, combinatorial abilities, practical applications of heterosis.
XIV week exercisesCalculating inbreeding coefficient (tasks). Calculating heterosis (tasks).
XV week lecturesChanges induced by transplantation (chimeras, vegetative hybrids).
XV week exercisesCalculating combinatorial abilities of plant traits (GCA and SCA) - tasks.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Attendance of lectures and exercises; completion of tests, colloquiums and the final exam.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week.
LiteratureBorojević, S., Borojević, K. (1976): Genetics (second edition). University of Novi Sad; Đokić, A. (1988): Plant genetics. Scientific book, Belgrade; Kraljević-Balalić, M., Petrović, S., Vapa, Lj. (1991): GENETICS, Theoretical foundations with tasks. Faculty of Agriculture and Science, Novi Sad; Mišić, P. (1999): Genetics. Parthenon, Belgrade; Griffiths, A.J.F., Wessler, S.R., Carroll, S.B., Doebley, J. (2011): Introduction to GENETIC ANALYSIS (tenth edition). W. H. Freeman Palgrave Macmillan, New York.
Examination methodsAttendance and activity in classes: (5 + 5) 10 points; tests: (2 x 5) 10 points; colloquiums exam: (2 x 15) 30 points; final exam: 50 points. A passing grade is achieved when a minimum of 50 points is accumulated. The grades and corresponding point ranges are as follows: A: (≥ 90 to 100 points) B: (≥ 80 to < 90 points) C: (≥ 70 to < 80 points) D: (≥ 60 to < 70 points) E: (≥ 50 to < 60 points) F: (< 50 points).
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / AGROPOMOTECHNICS

Course:AGROPOMOTECHNICS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
8405Izborni352+1+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims To acquaint students with the rules of agrotechnical practice in fruit plantations.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student should: define the importance of agricultural techniques in fruit growing, determine the correct choice of cultivation form and the application of appropriate agricultural technology in the orchard, apply the system of cultivation of dense assemblage in practice, know and apply the rules, determine the time and the correct pruning technique, apply the technique of regulating the fertility of fruit trees.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDocent Mirjana Adakalić, MSc Slavojka Malidžan
MethodologyLectures, exercises, colloquiums, tests, and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesThe importance of agrotechnical practices in fruit growing.
I week exercisesSignificance and nutritional value of the fruit.
II week lecturesClassification of orchards and characteristics of the most important types of orchards.
II week exercises Botanical and pomological classification of fruit trees.
III week lecturesMaintenance and use of land in orchards.
III week exercisesMorphology and organogenesis of fruit trees.
IV week lecturesNutrition of fruit trees and general principles, fertilization technique.
IV week exercisesField exercise - fertilization of fruit trees.
V week lecturesColloquium I. Biological - agrotechnical aspects of orchard irrigation.
V week exercisesField exercise - irrigation of fruit trees.
VI week lecturesFactors of the vegetative potential of fruit trees.
VI week exercisesAnalysis of potential fertility of fruit trees.
VII week lecturesPomotechnical practices and performance in cultivation. Test 1.
VII week exercisesPomotechnical measures to eliminate infertility and alternative birth of fruit trees.
VIII week lecturesCultivation forms, formation of cultivation forms in space.
VIII week exercisesThe quality of seedlings for certain cultivation forms.
IX week lecturesCultivation systems of dense assemblage.
IX week exercisesBending of branches during the formation of the growing form.
X week lecturesFormation of a dense assembly system.
X week exercisesLeading cultivated forms.
XI week lecturesClassification of pruning, rules, time, and technique of pruning.
XI week exercisesField exercise - principles of pruning.
XII week lecturesColloquium II. Regulating the fertility of fruit trees, thinning flowers and fruits.
XII week exercisesMechanical and chemical thinning of flowers and fruits.
XIII week lecturesDetermination of harvest dates.
XIII week exercisesOrganization and harvesting methods.
XIV week lecturesProtection of fruit trees from hail and frost.
XIV week exercisesTest 2.
XV week lecturesRejuvenation of old trees.
XV week exercisesCare of rejuvenated trees.
Student workloadWeekly 5 credits x 40/30 = 6 hours and 40 minutes Structure: 2 hours of lectures 1 hour of exercises 3 hours and 40 minutes. individual student work, including consultations. During the semester Classes and final exam: 6 hours and 40 minutes x 16 = 106 hours and 40 minutes Necessary preparations before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification) 6 hours and 40 minutes x 2 = 13 hours and 20 minutes Total workload for the course: 5 x 30 = 150 hours Supplementary work for exam preparation in the make-up exam period, including taking the make-up exam from 0-30 hours Load structure: 106 hours and 40 minutes (teaching) + 13 hours and 20 minutes (preparation) + 30 hours (additional work).
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes and exercises, do colloquiums, tests, and final exam.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week.
Literature- Mićić N., Đurić G. (2020): Voćarstvo II, Partenon. - Keserović Z., Magazin N., Milić B., Dorić M. (2016): Voćarstvo i vinogradarstvo: (deo Voćarstvo) Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad. - Lučić P., Đurić G., Mićić N. (1996): Voćarstvo I, Partenon.
Examination methods- Attendance and activity: (5 + 5) 10 points - Colloquium: (2 x 10) 20 points - Test: (exercises) (2 x 10) 20 points - Final exam: 50 points A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 points are collected. Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / ORNAMENTAL MEDITERRANEAN PLANTS

Course:ORNAMENTAL MEDITERRANEAN PLANTS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
8406Izborni352+1+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites does not have
Aims To acquaint students with the types and methods of growing decorative Mediterranean plants, the production of planting materials, erecting hedges and establishing lawns; introduce students to basic principles of agroforestry, ornamental Mediterranean plants in agroforestry systems.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student will be able to: - recognize the most important types of ornamental plants, -apply knowledge and skills in the propagation of ornamental plants - suggest the best ways of growing ornamental plants in the Mediterranean conditions of Montenegro - organizes and maintain gardens.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDr Jelena Lazarević
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar work, colloquiums and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesOrnamental plants: importance and possibilities of application. Basic division of ornamental plants. Ornamental plants on the Mediterranean. The origin of ornamental plants.
I week exercisesForest Vegetation of Montenegro
II week lecturesOrnamental trees and shrubs of the Mediterranean. Basic division, coniferous species and evergreen broad-leaved trees. Use and ecological characteristics of these species
II week exercises Morphological characteristics of these species
III week lecturesIndigenous species of evergreen deciduous trees in greening. Ecology and significance.
III week exercisesMorphological characteristics of these species
IV week lecturesThe most abundant species of introduced evergreen deciduous trees on the Adriatic coast.
IV week exercisesMorphological characteristics of introduced evergreen deciduous trees
V week lecturesThe most abundant species of introduced hardwoods on the Adriatic coast
V week exercisesMorphological characteristics of introduced hardwoods.
VI week lecturesPalm trees. Ecological and morphological characteristics, use.
VI week exercisesColloquium I
VII week lecturesRoses, use of roses.
VII week exercisesClassification of roses.
VIII week lecturesHedges, plant species for hedges. Types of hedges.
VIII week exercisesHow to raise hedges. Problems with their maintenance.
IX week lecturesLawns according to purpose. Raising the lawn, sodding.
IX week exercisesTypes of grasses, grass mixtures. Lawn maintenance.
X week lecturesAgroforestry, definition and importance of agroforestry. Basic systems of agroforestry.
X week exercisesBasic systems of agroforestry with examples.
XI week lecturesField protection belts in agroforestry in Mediterranean and sub-Mediterranean conditions, function and importance for agricultural crops. Wooden ornamental species in beekeeping.
XI week exercisesWoody ornamental species in agricultural protection belts.
XII week lecturesFlower species: importance and possibilities of application. Basic division of flower species. Indigenous flower species and honey flower species. Perennial flower species.
XII week exercisesMorphological features of these species.
XIII week lecturesSeasonal flowers (annual and biennial flowers). Bulbous flower species.
XIII week exercisesMorphological characteristics of these species.
XIV week lecturesPotted flowers, cut flowers
XIV week exercisesColloquium II
XV week lecturesFIELD Tour: Tour of producers of ornamental plants.
XV week exercisesFIELD Tour: Tour of producers of ornamental plants.
Student workloadWeekly 5 credits x 40/30 = 6 hours and 40 minutes Structure: 3 hours of lectures 1 hour of exercises 2 hours and 40 minutes. individual work of the student, including consultations. During the semester: Classes and final exam: 6 hours i 40 min x 16 = 106 hours and 40 min. Necessary preparations before the beginning of the semester (administration, enrollment, certification) 6 hours and 40 minutes x 2 = 13 hours and 20 minutes. Total workload for the course: 5 x 30 = 150 hours. Supplementary work for exam preparation in the remedial exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 - 30 hours. Load structure: 106 hours and 40 minutes (teaching) + 13 hours and 20 minutes (preparation) + 30 hours (additional work) = 150 hours.
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes and exercises. Identification of plant species (colloquium) is mandatory.
Consultationsafter class 3-4 p.m.
LiteratureM. Radulović: Ornamental Mediterranean plants (Script), 1-119, 2015. Vukićević E., 1996: Decorative dendrology, University of Belgrade, Šumarski faculty, Belgrade Lazarevic S., 2000. Cultivation and propagation of garden plants flowers, Small agricultural pharmacy, Nolit, Belgrade Cvijanović D., Bukvić R., Lazarević S., Popović S., Simonovć V., Vujošević A., 2005, Revitalization and improvement of flower production, Institute for Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade Đurovka M., Lazić B., Bajkin A., Potkonjak A., Marković V., Ilin Ž., Todorović V., 2006, Production vegetables and flowers in a protected area, Faculty of Agriculture Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Banja Luka. Dožić, S., Lujić, R. (2005): Šumske forest amelioration, authorized script, University of Belgrade Nair P.K.R. (1993): An Introduction to Agroforestry. Kluwer Academic Publishers, ICRAF
Examination methods- Seminar paper: 10 points - -Colloquium: (2 x 20) 40 points - Final exam: 50 points A (≥ 90 to 100); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to <60) F < of 50
Special remarksLectures are conducted in the classroom and in the field.
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / ENGLISH LANGUAGE I

Course:ENGLISH LANGUAGE I/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
10251Obavezan242+1+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites There are no prerequisites for attending the course.
Aims Mastering basic grammar and structures and becoming fluent in general English. situations.
Learning outcomes Upon passing the course, the student will be able to: express themselves on familiar topics be fluent, use simple language structures, exchange information and participate in conversation on familiar topics in English, describe events, experiences, plans, give explanations and arguments in English, use English grammar at the appropriate language level, be able to connect the English language and culture, as well as be familiar with some customs in English-speaking countries.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantMilena Mrdak Micovic, Assistant Professor
MethodologyThe Direct Method, The Grammar-Translation Method, and the Structural Approach
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesA short introduction to the course content, with maximum participation of students in various types written and oral exercises; independently, in pairs, or in a group; discussions Introductory remarks Unit 1A: Revision of tenses "People, the great communicators"- the many ways we communicate, Listening: Top 10 Most popular sports in The World: source- YT Getting along, modals and related verbs.
I week exercisesIntroductory remarks Unit 1A: Revision of tenses "People, the great communicators"- the many ways we communicate, Listening: Top 10 Most popular sports in The World: source- YT
II week lecturesUnit 1B: My first week, auxiliary verbs Discussion: Do you believe in first impression?
II week exercises Unit 1B: My first week, auxiliary verbs Discussion: Do you believe in first impression?
III week lecturesGrammar: Narrative tenses, Expressing frequency: be used to, get used. Listening: online coaching : pros and cons Related discussion.
III week exercisesGrammar: Narrative tenses, Expressing frequency: be used to, get used. Listening: online coaching : pros and cons Related discussion.
IV week lecturesGrammar- revision- expressing present and past habits
IV week exercisesGrammar- revision- expressing present and past habits
V week lecturesDiscussion: How to change bad habits? Grammar: Comparative and superlative forms,
V week exercisesDiscussion: How to change bad habits? Grammar: Comparative and superlative forms,
VI week lecturesReading: How to choose the best sport for a child. Grammar: Simple past vs. Present perfect tense Past perfect vs Simple past. Discussions: -How decisive and motivated are you?
VI week exercisesReading: How to choose the best sport for a child. Grammar: Simple past vs. Present perfect tense Past perfect vs Simple past. Discussions: -How decisive and motivated are you?
VII week lecturesMidterm exam
VII week exercisesMidterm exam
VIII week lectures4A: Grammar: - Phrasal verbs - Future tenses: simple and continuous, future perfect.
VIII week exercises4A: Grammar: - Phrasal verbs - Future tenses: simple and continuous, future perfect.
IX week lecturesMakeup exam
IX week exercisesMakeup exam
X week lecturesUnit 4B: Grammar: Clauses, defining, non-defining and relative clauses How to write a CV? Your career plans. Homework presentations and grading.
X week exercisesUnit 4B: Grammar: Clauses, defining, non-defining and relative clauses How to write a CV? Your career plans. Homework presentations and grading.
XI week lecturesUnit 4C: Famous journalists- How to become one? BBC News: Celebrities and Humanitarian Work. Related listening. Related discussion. Pre-fixation and suffixation.
XI week exercisesUnit 4C: Famous journalists- How to become one? BBC News: Celebrities and Humanitarian Work. Related listening. Related discussion. Pre-fixation and suffixation.
XII week lecturesAdjectives denoting characters.
XII week exercisesAdjectives denoting characters.
XIII week lecturesThe difference between gerund and participle. Homework presentations and grading, part 2 Discussion: Individual sports Vs. team sports Related listening and discussion.
XIII week exercisesThe difference between gerund and participle. Homework presentations and grading, part 2 Discussion: Individual sports Vs. team sports Related listening and discussion.
XIV week lecturesTranslation into English: Introductory remarks.
XIV week exercisesTranslation into English: Introductory remarks.
XV week lecturesFinal exam
XV week exercisesFinal exam
Student workloadDuring the semester: Classes and final exam: (5 hours and 20 minutes) x 16 weeks = 85 hours and 20 minutes Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 2 x (5 hours and 20 minutes) = 10 hours and 40 minutes Total workload for the course: 4 x 30 hours = 120 hours Additional work: 24 hours Load structure: 85 hours and 20 minutes (teaching) + 10 hours and 40 minutes (preparation and registration) + 24 hours (additional work) = 120 hours (total)
Per weekPer semester
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
2 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
4 x 30=120 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
24 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Attending classes and taking the colloquium and final exam. The teacher can determine other duties in in the form of homework, presentations, etc.
ConsultationsThe teacher is obliged to be available upon the students request, at least once per week.
LiteratureFace to face upper Intermediate Student’s Book and Workbook by Chris Redston and Gillie Cunningam. Cambridge University Press, 2010
Examination methodsAttendance, activity and homework- up to 10 points Midterm exam – 40 points The final exam – 50 points A passing grade is obtained if it is accumulated cumulatively at least 50 points Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / ENGLISH LANGUAGE II

Course:ENGLISH LANGUAGE II/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
10252Obavezan342+1+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites There are no prerequisites for attending the course.
Aims Mastering basic grammar and structures and becoming fluent in general English. situations.
Learning outcomes Upon passing the course, the student will be able to: express themselves on familiar topics be fluent, use simple language structures, exchange information and participate in conversation on familiar topics in English, describe events, experiences, plans, give explanations and arguments in English, use English grammar at the appropriate language level, be able to connect the English language and culture, as well as be familiar with some customs in English-speaking countries.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantBrankica Bojovic, PhD
MethodologyThe Direct Method, The Grammar-Translation Method, and the Structural Approach
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesA short introduction to the course content, with maximum participation of students in various types written and oral exercises; independently, in pairs, or in a group; discussions Getting along, modals and related verbs.
I week exercisesGetting along, modals and related verbs.
II week lecturesHot verbs – get, the generation who refuse to grow up
II week exercises Hot verbs – get, the generation who refuse to grow up
III week lecturesHot verbs – get, the generation who refuse to grow up
III week exercisesHot verbs – get, the generation who refuse to grow up
IV week lecturesAdverb collocations, happy ending in New York
IV week exercisesAdverb collocations, happy ending in New York
V week lecturesThe way we were, expressing habit
V week exercisesThe way we were, expressing habit
VI week lecturesHomonyms, Homophones
VI week exercisesHomonyms, Homophones
VII week lecturesMidterm exam
VII week exercisesMidterm exam
VIII week lecturesOver my dead body
VIII week exercisesOver my dead body
IX week lecturesMakeup exam
IX week exercisesMakeup exam
X week lecturesModal auxiliary verbs in the past
X week exercisesModal auxiliary verbs in the past
XI week lecturesSynonyms, the amazing Vikings
XI week exercisesSynonyms, the amazing Vikings
XII week lecturesIt’s all hypothetical, hypothesizing
XII week exercisesIt’s all hypothetical, hypothesizing
XIII week lecturesTime flies, articles
XIII week exercisesTime flies, articles
XIV week lecturesDeterminers, hot words - life and time
XIV week exercisesDeterminers, hot words - life and time
XV week lecturesThe final exam
XV week exercisesThe final exam
Student workloadDuring the semester: Classes and final exam: (5 hours and 20 minutes) x 16 weeks = 85 hours and 20 minutes Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 2 x (5 hours and 20 minutes) = 10 hours and 40 minutes Total workload for the course: 4 x 30 hours = 120 hours Additional work: 24 hours Load structure: 85 hours and 20 minutes (teaching) + 10 hours and 40 minutes (preparation and registration) + 24 hours (additional work) = 120 hours (total)
Per weekPer semester
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
2 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
4 x 30=120 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
24 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Attending classes and taking the colloquium and final exam. The teacher can determine other duties in the form of homework, presentations, etc.
ConsultationsThe teacher is obliged to be available upon the students request, at least once per week.
LiteratureJohn and Liz Soars: Headway Upper-Intermediate, Fourth Edition, (Units 7 – 12), OUP.
Examination methodsMidterm exam – 50 points The final exam – 50 points A passing grade is obtained if it is accumulated cumulatively at least 50 points Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / IRIGATION AND FERTILIZATION

Course:IRIGATION AND FERTILIZATION/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
10771Izborni352++1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims Introduce students to the significance of irrigation and fertilization, the impact of irrigation and fertilization on the yield quantity and quality of fruit crops, and the methods of irrigation and fertilization.
Learning outcomes After passing this exam, the student will be able to: Calculate evapotranspiration; Differentiate water sources and quality for irrigation; Interpret the principles of irrigation regimes for fruit crops; Describe the significance of macro and micro-nutrients; Select appropriate fertilizers and irrigation methods; Assess the impact of irrigation and fertilization on the environment.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDoc. dr Mirko Knežević , mr Miloš Šturanović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, preparation of elaborate, consultations, independent work, colloquia and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesSoil and its fertility; Liquid phase of the soil; Gaseous phase of the soil; Adsorptive capacity and soil reaction
I week exercisesMethods of fertility control
II week lecturesEnergy state of water in the soil; Determination of soil water content; Determination of water potential in the soil; Water movement in unsaturated soil
II week exercises Determination of pF curve
III week lecturesEvapotranspiration
III week exercisesCalculation of evapotranspiration using the Penman-Monteith method
IV week lecturesSources and quality of water for irrigation
IV week exercisesDetermination of water quality for irrigation
V week lecturesPrinciples of irrigation regimes for fruit crops
V week exercisesCalculation of required irrigation water quantities
VI week lecturesMacro and micro-nutrients
VI week exercisesMethods for determining macro-nutrient elements
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesMethods for determining micro-nutrient elements
VIII week lecturesIrrigation systems and methods; Components of irrigation systems
VIII week exercisesSelection of an appropriate irrigation system
IX week lecturesOrganic fertilizers; Mode of action and possibilities of application through irrigation
IX week exercisesCalculation of the amount of applied organic fertilizer in the system
X week lecturesMineral fertilizers; Mode of action and possibilities of application through irrigation
X week exercisesCalculation of the amount of applied mineral fertilizer in the system
XI week lecturesWater-soluble and liquid fertilizers
XI week exercisesCalculation of the amount of applied fertilizer in the system
XII week lecturesField practice
XII week exercisesField practice
XIII week lecturesDrip irrigation and fertigation; Colloquium II
XIII week exercisesCalculation of appropriate fertilizer doses and irrigation water quantities for drip irrigation
XIV week lecturesDrip irrigation and fertigation system
XIV week exercisesCalculation of appropriate fertilizer doses and irrigation water quantities for the drip irrigation system
XV week lecturesImpact of irrigation and fertilization on the environment; Possibilities of sustainable development and application in organic production of fruit crops
XV week exercisesCalculation of leaching due to inadequate irrigation.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
3 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes and exercises, do homework and colloquiums.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students.
LiteratureRudić, D.: Melioracije, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd-Zemun, Nemanjina 6 (1999) Rudić, D., Đurović N.: Odvodnjavanje, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd-Zemun, Nemanjina 6 (2006) Sričević, R.: Navodnjavanje, Univerzitet u Beogradu
Examination methodsAttendance and class participation: 5 points; Midterm exam: 2x15 points (30 points total); Homework assignments: 15 points; Final exam: 50 points;A passing grade is achieved by accumulating a minimum of 50 points.
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / SUBTROPICAL FRUIT PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY

Course:SUBTROPICAL FRUIT PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11397Obavezan663+1+1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites No
Aims Acquisition of theoretical and practical knowledge in the field of subtropical fruit processing technology. Students will be familiar with the technological properties of fruits and the technological process of processing and production of semi-finished products and finished products from subtropical fruits.
Learning outcomes After the student passes the exam, will be able to: Know the basic technical and technological conditions of subtropical fruit processing; Acquire theoretical knowledge about technological characteristics as raw materials; Acquire theoretical and practical knowledge about the primary processing of subtropical fruits; Apply knowledge in the operation of classic and modern devices and equipment for subtropical fruit processing; Evaluates the quality of subtropical fruit products; Apply an engineering approach in defining and solving problems related to subtropical fruit processing.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDoc.dr Danijela Raičević
MethodologyLectures, exercises, independent work and consultations
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction and definition of the subject. Fruit classification. Nutritive, hygienic and useful value of subtropical fruits.
I week exercisesHistory of subtropical fruit processing.
II week lecturesTechnological properties of fruit.
II week exercises Preparatory technological operations for fruit processing.
III week lecturesConditions for setting up a fruit processing factory.
III week exercisesDesigning factories for fruit processing.
IV week lecturesApplication of high temperatures in canning and processing of fruit. Application of low temperatures in canning and processing of fruit.
IV week exercisesDevices for the application of high and low temperatures in the canning and processing of fruit.
V week lecturesDehydration (drying). Concentration.
V week exercisesDrying and concentrating devices.
VI week lecturesApplication of chemical agents. Biological conservation. Irradiation conservation. Canning by applying pressure.
VI week exercisesDevices for radiation and pressure preservation.
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesVisit to fruit processing plants.
VIII week lecturesFruit semi-products: pulp, pulp, raw fruit juice.
VIII week exercisesBasic raw materials for fruit processing.
IX week lecturesReady-made fruit products: compote, fruit porridge, fruit salad.
IX week exercisesAuxiliary raw materials for fruit processing.
X week lecturesGelled products (jam, marmalade, jelly).
X week exercisesDevices for the production of gelled products.
XI week lecturesSweet. Candied fruit. Jam. Fruit juices. Concentrated fruit juices.
XI week exercisesDevices for the production of fruit juices.
XII week lecturesRefreshing soft drinks (BAP). Carbonated fruit juices. Fruit syrups. Powdered fruit juice concentrate. Dried fruit.
XII week exercisesRaw materials for the production of alcoholic beverages from fruit.
XIII week lecturesCanned olives. Processing of fruit into wine and alcoholic beverages (liqueur and brandy).
XIII week exercisesDevices for canning olives and processing fruit into alcoholic beverages.
XIV week lecturesColloquium II
XIV week exercisesVisit to fruit processing plants.
XV week lecturesPackaging and packaging of fresh and processed fruit.
XV week exercisesProcessed fruit packaging methods.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, do seminar work, exercises and both colloquiums.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week.
LiteratureStudents will receive printed material. Other literature : 1. Zlatković P.B. (2003): Tehnologija prerade i čuvanja voća, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Beograd 2. Radulović M., Malidžan S. (2013): Mediteransko voće, Univerzitet Crne Gore, Podgorica 3. Niketić-Aleksić, G. (1988): Tehnologija voća i povrća, Naučna knjiga, Beograd 4. Niketić Aleksić G., Vereš M., Dubljanin M. (1977): Priručnik za industrijsku preradu voća i povrća, Beograd 5. Lovrić, T., Piližota, V. (1994): Konzervisanje i prerada voća i povrća, Nakladni zavod Globus, Zagreb 6. Vereš, M.: (2004) Osnovi konzervisanja namirnica, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Beograd
Examination methodsClass attendance: 5 points; Seminar paper: 5 points; Colloquium: (2 x 20): 40 points; Final exam: 50 points. Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to< 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < of 50
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / HARVESTING,STORAGE AND PACKING OF SUBTROPICAL FRUITS

Course:HARVESTING,STORAGE AND PACKING OF SUBTROPICAL FRUITS/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11398Obavezan663+2+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims To acquaint students with the basic principles of determining the date and organization of harvesting, storage technologies, packaging, sorting, and packing methods of subtropical fruits.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student will be able to: recognize the quality and purpose of fruit fruits, determine the degree of maturity and the date of the beginning of the harvest, regulate the storage regime of fruits in cooling chambers, recognize changes and diseases caused during fruit storage, and knows advanced techniques for preserving fruits.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDocent Mirjana Adakalić, MSc Miloš Šturanović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, tests, colloquiums, and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesThe importance of the subject, the biological basis of fruit storage.
I week exercisesCharacteristics of subtropical fruits.
II week lecturesChemical composition, properties and structure of fruits, physiological processes in harvested fruits.
II week exercises Methods of determining the chemical composition of fruits.
III week lecturesChanges in fruits during ripening.
III week exercisesChange in the skin of fruits.
IV week lecturesMaturity indicators and methods of determining the moment of harvest.
IV week exercisesDetermination of sugar content in fruits.
V week lecturesColloquium I. Organization of the harvest.
V week exercisesIodine-starch test.
VI week lecturesTransport of fruits after harvesting and reception in warehouses or packing houses.
VI week exercisesField exercise. Harvesting of fruits, manual and mechanized.
VII week lecturesBasic principles of fruit storage.
VII week exercisesTest I. Harvesting techniques of different fruit species.
VIII week lecturesMethods (techniques) of fruit storage.
VIII week exercisesField exercise. Fruit sorting, manual and mechanized.
IX week lecturesPackaging, sorting, and packaging of subtropical fruits.
IX week exercisesField exercise. Fruit packing, manual and mechanized.
X week lecturesStorage losses, loss reduction methods.
X week exercisesPackaging characteristics.
XI week lecturesColloquium II. Storage and quality standards (HCCP, GLOBALGEP).
XI week exercisesFacilities for storing subtropical fruit.
XII week lecturesPathology of storage diseases, possibilities of reducing losses.
XII week exercisesExamples of fruit storage diseases.
XIII week lecturesTransport of fruits.
XIII week exercisesTest II. Instructions for preparing transport containers for loading fresh fruit.
XIV week lecturesMAP, 1-MCP, and other advanced fruit preservation techniques.
XIV week exercisesEstablishing a controlled atmosphere regime.
XV week lecturesReview lecture.
XV week exercisesRecommended parameters for fruit storage.
Student workloadWeekly 6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minutes 3 hour(s) of theoretical lectures 0 hour(s) of practical lecture 2 exercises 3 hour(s) and 0 minutes independent work, including consultations During the semester Classes and final exam: 8 hours and 0 minutes x 16 = 128 hours and 0 minutes Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 8 hours and 0 minutes x 2 = 16 hours and 0 minutes Total workload for the subject: 6 x 30=180 hours Supplementary work for exam preparation in the remedial exam period, including taking a make-up exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the subject) 36 hours and 0 minutes Load structure: 128 hours and 0 minutes (teaching), 16 hours and 0 minutes (preparation), 36 hours and 0 minutes (additional work)
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
2 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes and exercises, take tests, colloquiums, and final exam.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week.
Literature- Pašalić B. (2006) Berba, pakovanje i skladištenje plodova voća. Poljoprivredni fakultet Banja Luka; - Mratinić E., Đurović D. (2015) Biološke osnove čuvanja plodova voća. Partenon; - Keserović Z., Magazin N., Milić B., Dorić M. (2016) Voćarstvo i vinogradarstvo: (deo Voćarstvo) Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad.
Examination methods- Attendance and activity: (5 + 5) 10 points - Colloquium: (2 x 10) 20 points - Test: (exercises) (2 x 10) 20 points - Final exam: 50 points A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 points are collected Grades and points: A (90-100 points); B (80-90); C (70-80); D (60-70); E (50 to 60); F (< 50)
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / ECOLOGICAL FRUIT GROWING

Course:ECOLOGICAL FRUIT GROWING/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11427Obavezan663+1+1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims Acquaintance of students with the basic principles of ecological fruit growing as a special production system, basic agronomic aspects of fruit production, and biological characteristics of fruit tree varieties.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student should: - define the importance of ecological production - determine the correct assortment for ecological production, planting fruit trees and apply the appropriate agrotechnical practice in the orchard - apply in practice the appropriate crop rotation and cultivation of annual plants in the inter-row space - determine the correct deadlines for harvesting and storing fruits and properly analyzes the market and product marketing - knows the advantages and disadvantages of organic production compared to conventional production.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDocent Mirjana Adakalić, MSc Slavojka Malidžan
MethodologyLectures, exercises, colloquiums, tests, and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesThe concept and significance of ecological fruit production.
I week exercisesAnalysis of the importance of ecological fruit production.
II week lecturesSustainable ecological fruit growing.
II week exercises Determining standards for fruit production.
III week lecturesLand cultivation in ecological fruit production.
III week exercisesApplication of different methods and tools in land cultivation.
IV week lecturesOrganic fertilizers.
IV week exercisesDetermination of types and amounts of organic fertilizers in organic fruit production.
V week lecturesChoice of species and varieties. Planting fruit in ecological production.
V week exercisesProper selection of autochthonous species and varieties of fruit.
VI week lecturesColloquium I.
VI week exercisesPlanting fruit trees with adequate seedlings from planters or containers.
VII week lecturesCare of fruit trees in ecological production.
VII week exercisesMethods of soil maintenance, fertilization with organic fertilizers, mulching, pruning, etc.
VIII week lecturesCultivation of annual plants in the inter-row area.
VIII week exercisesTest I.
IX week lecturesHarvesting and storage of fruit from ecological production.
IX week exercisesDetermining the optimal term for harvesting fruits and storing them in certain conditions.
X week lecturesLaws and regulations of organic production.
X week exercisesAnalysis of legislation in organic fruit production.
XI week lecturesColloquium II.
XI week exercisesProtection of fruit trees with preparations based on extracts of plant species.
XII week lecturesAdvantages and disadvantages of ecological production.
XII week exercisesAnalysis of the quality and possibility of selling ecologically produced fruit.
XIII week lecturesMarket and marketing of ecological products.
XIII week exercisesTest II.
XIV week lecturesThe impact of ecological production on the preservation of biodiversity.
XIV week exercisesImpact on the environment.
XV week lecturesAn overview lecture
XV week exercisesField exercise
Student workloadWeekly 6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minutes 3 hour(s) of theoretical lecture 1 hour(s) of practical lecture 1 exercise 3 hour(s) and 0 minutes independent work, including consultations During the semester Classes and final exam: 8 hours and 0 minutes x 16 = 128 hours and 0 minutes Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 8 hours and 0 minutes x 2 = 16 hours and 0 minutes Total workload for the course: 6 x 30=180 hours Supplementary work for exam preparation in the remedial exam period, including taking a make-up exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the subject) 36 hours and 0 minutes Load structure: 128 hours and 0 minutes (teaching), 16 hours and 0 minutes (preparation), 36 hours and 0 minutes (additional work)
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes and exercises, do colloquiums, tests, and final exam.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week
Literature- Drkenda P. (2014): Organsko voćarstvo, 115-149. U: Mirecki N. (2014): Organska poljoprivreda. Univerzitet Crne Gore, Biotehnički fakultet Podgorica - Lockeretz, W. (2007): Organic farming, An International History. CABI International, Wallington, Oxfordshire OX10 8DE, UK - Lind, K., Lafer, G., Schloffer, K., Innerhofer, G. and Meister, H. (2003): Organic Fruit Growing. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, Oxon OX10 8DE, UK.
Examination methods- Attendance and activity: (5 + 5) 10 points - Colloquium: (2 x 10) 20 points - Test: (exercises) (2 x 10) 20 points - Final exam: 50 points A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 points are collected. Grades and points: A (90-100 points); B (80-90); C (70-80); D (60-70); E (50 to 60); F (< 50)
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / AGROBIODIVERSITY AND PLANT GENETIC RESOURCES

Course:AGROBIODIVERSITY AND PLANT GENETIC RESOURCES/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11428Obavezan652+1+1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims Acquaint students with the basic principles of biodiversity in agriculture, the importance of PGR, the need for conservation and sustainable use, procedures, and techniques used in this area.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student should be familiar with the general terms, basic principles, and importance of PGR in agriculture. Can explain the principle of taking source material and preparing it for collecting. He can collect genetic material and fill in the supporting documentation. Knows the methods of describing and characterizing agricultural PGR. It can explain the connection between agrobiodiversity and PGR and other branches of the economy. Recognizes the connection between theoretical knowledge and their practical application. He is qualified for teamwork, knowledge presentation, and teaching evaluation.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDocent Mirjana Adakalić
MethodologyLectures, exercises, test, colloquiums, and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroductory remarks, concept, and importance of biodiversity and agrobiodiversity, impacts, and benefits.
I week exercisesGeneral overview of agrobiodiversity, practical importance.
II week lecturesAgrobiodiversity and agriculture of Montenegro, agrobiodiversity, and the subtropical area of Montenegro.
II week exercises Overview of species and localities important for agrobiodiversity and PGR, field exercise.
III week lecturesThe state of plant genetic resources (PGR) in Montenegro, national documentation on PGR in agriculture.
III week exercisesAnalysis of decrees and regulations.
IV week lecturesInternational organizations relevant to PGR in agriculture.
IV week exercisesAnalysis of decrees and regulations.
V week lecturesAgrobiodiversity - ecosystem, climate change, other branches of the economy.
V week exercisesNatural populations of PGR are important for agriculture, and field exercise.
VI week lecturesColloquium I
VI week exercisesFilling out questionnaires and inventory documents.
VII week lecturesInventory and collection of plant genetic resources; passport data.
VII week exercisesDescriptor analysis, morphological characterization.
VIII week lecturesCharacterization and evaluation of PGR, modern methods; descriptors, primary and secondary characterization.
VIII week exercisesMolecular characterization, laboratory methods.
IX week lecturesPGR conservation, conservation methods (in situ, ex situ, gene bank, on-farm, collections, in vitro, cryo).
IX week exercisesWork in the collection, and field exercise.
X week lecturesIn situ conservation, fruit tree collections, management.
X week exercisesGR in agricultural production, field exercise.
XI week lecturesInformation and documentation system; Database
XI week exercisesPreparation of data for entry into the database.
XII week lecturesColloquium II
XII week exercisesData preparation and entry into the database.
XIII week lecturesSustainable use of genetic resources for food and agriculture, homestead cultivation, and traditional knowledge.
XIII week exercisesWork on raising awareness of the importance of agrobiodiversity and PGR.
XIV week lecturesTrends in agrobiodiversity conservation.
XIV week exercisesTest
XV week lecturesDocumentation on agrobiodiversity, conservation, and sustainable use of PGR in agriculture.
XV week exercisesAction in the field.
Student workloadWeekly 5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minutes 2 hour(s) of theoretical lecture 1 hour(s) of practical lecture 1 exercise 2 hour(s) and 40 minutes independent work, including consultations. During the semester Classes and final exam: 6 hours and 40 minutes x 16 = 106 hours and 40 minutes Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 6 hours and 40 minutes x 2 = 13 hours and 20 minutes Total workload for the subject: 5 x 30=150 hours Supplementary work for exam preparation in the remedial exam period, including taking a make-up exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items up to the total load for the subject) 30 hours and 0 minutes Load structure: 106 hours and 40 minutes (teaching), 13 hours and 20 minutes (preparation), 30 hours, and 0 minutes (additional work).
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
2 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes and other activities on the subject.
ConsultationsOne hour a week in agreement with the students.
Literature- Nacionalni program očuvanja i održivog korišćenja genetičkih resursa u poljoprivredi (2008-2013), Vlada Crne Gore - Akcioni plan očuvanja genetičkih resursa u poljoprivredi (2009-2013), Vlada Crne Gore - Biodiversity International: books (2020) and descriptors (2015) - EU Commission: Biodiversity action plan for agriculture, Brussels, 2001, Vol III, COM 162 - Lind, K., Lafer, G., Schloffer, K., Innerhofer, G. and Meister, H. (2003): Organic Fruit Growing. CABI publishing, Wallingford, Oxon OX10 8DE, UK. - Lazović B., Marković M., Jovović Z., Božović Đ., Jaćimović V., Čizmović M., Savić S., Radulović M., Mirecki N., Adakalić M., Dubljević R. (2021): Genetički resursi u biljnoj proizvodnji Crne Gore., CANU, Odjeljenje prirodnih nauka, ISBN 978-86-7215-496-2 COBISS.CG-ID 17918724 https://canupub.me/30b1
Examination methods- Attendance and activity: 10 points - Colloquium: (2 x15) 30 points - Test: (exercises) 10 points - Final exam: 50 points. A passing grade is obtained when collecting at least 50 points. Grades and points: A (90-100 points); B (80-90); C (70-80); D (60-70); E (50 to 60); F (< 50)
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / PLANT PROTECTION IN ECOLOGIC PRODUCTION

Course:PLANT PROTECTION IN ECOLOGIC PRODUCTION/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11429Obavezan652++2
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites No
Aims Introducing students to a large number of ecologically acceptable plant protection measures that can be used to protect agricultural and vegetable crops from diseases and pests
Learning outcomes After the student passes this exam, he will be able to: - distinguishes ecological from integral and conventional protection of agricultural and vegetable crops, - represents the basic principles of ecologically acceptable protection of agricultural and vegetable crops, - recognize potential ecological risks in plant production, - makes a decision on the method of suppressing harmful organisms in accordance with the principles of ecological protection.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantTatjana Perović, PhD, Assistant professor
MethodologyLectures, exercises, colloquiums and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesBasic principles of sustainable plant protection
I week exercisesInterdependence of plant protection
II week lecturesAdministrative and agrotechnical protection measures
II week exercises Monitoring of the occurrence and intensity of pests attacks
III week lecturesPhysical and mechanical protection measures
III week exercisesMonitoring of the occurrence and intensity of pests attacks
IV week lecturesBiological protection measures, methods of biological suppression
IV week exercisesPests forecast models
V week lecturesBiotechnical means for plant protection: Attractants, repellents, resistance inducers, hemosterilizers.
V week exercisesMethods of detection of plant diseases
VI week lecturesBiopesticides
VI week exercisesMethods of detection of plant diseases
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesOlive crop protection in ecological production
VIII week lecturesBiopesticides
VIII week exercisesCorrectional Colloquium I
IX week lecturesEcologically acceptable zoocides and fungicides
IX week exercisesField exercises
X week lecturesSustainable use of plant protection products
X week exercisesCitrus crop protection in ecological production
XI week lecturesPesticide resistance
XI week exercisesPesticides and the environment: water pollution
XII week lecturesPesticides and the environment: impact on beneficial organisms, fish and birds
XII week exercisesProtection of other subtropical crops in ecological production
XIII week lecturesColloquium II
XIII week exercisesField exercises
XIV week lecturesPesticides and the environment: water pollution
XIV week exercisesCorrectional Colloquium II
XV week lecturesPesticides and the environment: water pollution
XV week exercisesField exercises
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
2 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
2 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, do colloquiums and the final exam
Consultationsin accordance with students
Literature1) Ciglar, I., Igrc Barčić, J.(2001): Ekološki prihvatljiva zaštita bilja. Zrinski, Čakovec; 2) Đarmati, Š., Veselinović, D., Gržetić, I., Marković, D.(2008): Životna sredina i njena zaštita. Fakultet za primijenjenu ekologiju Futura, Beograd
Examination methodsAttendance and activity in class 5+5=10; Colloquium 2x20=40; Final exam =50 Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF ECOLOGICAL PRODUCTION

Course:ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF ECOLOGICAL PRODUCTION/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11430Obavezan642+2+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites Does not have
Aims Acquaintance of students with the basics of economics and organization of ecological production
Learning outcomes - defines the concept of ecological agriculture - present the issue of ecological production development - it is used by legal regulations in the field of ecological production - establishes economic indicators of ecological production - effectively plans, organizes and manages ecological production - follows market trends and makes rational decisions
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. Dr. Aleksandra Despotović, Prof. Dr. Miomir Jovanović and Dr. Miljan Joksimović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, consultations ​
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesBasics of the economics of ecological production
I week exercisesEconomic and environmental factors of production
II week lecturesFactors of ecological production and sustainable development of agriculture
II week exercises Concept, dimensions, principles and measures of sustainable development
III week lecturesPossibilities of developing organic production from the producers point of view
III week exercisesConditions and motives for the development of ecological production
IV week lecturesEconomic effects of application of chemicalization, mechanization and melioration measures
IV week exercisesElements of business in ecological production - soil cultivation system, maintenance of soil fertility, protection, workforce
V week lecturesEconomic parameters of organic agriculture
V week exercisesCosts, cost sharing, factors of efficient ecological production. Calculation and elements of calculation
VI week lecturesCost-Benefit analysis of the production unit; Determines the maximum economic result of the production unit while reaching the ecological optimum
VI week exercisesCompiling calculations for ecological products
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesDetermination of indicators of economic effectiveness
VIII week lecturesDetermination of indicators of economic effectiveness
VIII week exercisesCost price calculation, Economic effects of processing.
IX week lecturesElements of creating a business plan and investment program
IX week exercisesThe need to create a business and investment plan. Economic justification of the investment.
X week lecturesMaking business decisions for certain systems of agricultural production
X week exercisesTypes of decisions, prerequisites for decision-making, decision-making
XI week lecturesA model for calculating the coverage of variable costs as a basis for evaluating the success of production
XI week exercisesCreation of direct costing calculation.
XII week lecturesColloquium II; Maximizing profit and minimizing loss in organic farming
XII week exercisesOptimal structure and volume of production
XIII week lecturesStandardization of eco-food
XIII week exercisesLegal regulation, standardization process, product labeling, legal obligations of producers in ecological production
XIV week lecturesFood chain and sustainability goals
XIV week exercisesEnsuring and maintaining the integrity of ecological production in the supply and sales chain.
XV week lecturesMarket and marketing of ecological products
XV week exercisesMarket and marketing aspects of ecological production.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
2 excercises
1 hour(s) i 20 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
4 x 30=120 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
24 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, take both colloquiums and the final exam
ConsultationsAfter lectures and exercises
LiteratureSredojević, Zorica (2002): Economic problems of ecological agriculture, 2. Grgić, I. (2013): Agro-economic models in ecological horticultural production, 3. Vlahović, B., Puškarić, A. (2013): Organic agriculture - a chance for agribusiness, 4. Babović, J., Lazić, B., Malešević , M., Gajić, Ž. (2005): Agribusiness in organic food production
Examination methodsAttendance and activity in class: 5 points Two tests: 2x2.5 5 points Colloquium: 2x20 40 points Final exam 50 points A passing grade is obtained if at least 50 points are accumulated cumulatively Rating. number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < of 50;
Special remarksIf the student decides to take a remedial colloquium or a remedial final exam, the points from the remedial exam are entered as the final number of points for the final grade.
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / BACKYARD FRUIT GROWING

Course:BACKYARD FRUIT GROWING/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11431Obavezan653++1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims Introduce students to the establishment and maintenance of orchards on small surfaces and in backyard settings, utilizing contemporary scientific and practical achievements.
Learning outcomes After passing the exam, the student will be able to: properly choose varieties for cultivation in the backyard, taking into account the selection of pollinators for cross-pollinated varieties; prepare the soil for planting, select high-quality seedlings, determine the spacing between plants, and carry out planting; choose the most favorable cultivation form and apply appropriate horticultural techniques in its formation and maintenance; apply acquired knowledge to implement agrotechnical measures in the orchard (fertilization and irrigation).
Lecturer / Teaching assistantMiroslav Čizmović PhD - teacher, Slavojka Malidžan MSc -assistant
MethodologyLectures, exercises, colloquiums, tests and final exam.
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroductory remarks, morphology of fruit trees.
I week exercisesIdentifying fruit species based on characteristics of shoots.
II week lecturesEcological factors and their Influence on the development of fruit species.
II week exercises Skeletal branches of the canopy and structure of the root system.
III week lecturesSelection of varieties of pome fruit species, cultivation opportunities on small surfaces.
III week exercisesRecognizing basic varieties of pome fruit species.
IV week lecturesSelection of stone fruit varieties. Pollinator combinations.
IV week exercisesRecognizing basic varieties of stone fruit species.
V week lecturesSelection of nut fruit varieties and Kiwi on the homestead.
V week exercisesDescriptions of strawberry varieties.
VI week lecturesSelection of berry fruit varieties (strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, currants and blueberries).
VI week exercisesTest 1.
VII week lecturesCultivating citrus fruits in the backyard.
VII week exercisesAssortment of citrus. Indoor cultivation possibilities for citrus fruits.
VIII week lecturesColloquium I.
VIII week exercisesSelection of planting material, containers, potted plants.
IX week lecturesRemedial I colloquium. Selection of rootstocks suitable for cultivating fruit trees in the backyard.
IX week exercisesBasic principles of planting fruit trees in the backyard.
X week lecturesDesigning orchards as horticultural solutions.
X week exercisesCultivating everbearing varieties of fruit species.
XI week lecturesPruning fruit trees (pruning by fruit types, green pruning, rejuvenation pruning).
XI week exercisesOrnamental cultivation forms of fruit species.
XII week lecturesAdvantages of specific cultivation forms for cultivating fruit trees in the backyard.
XII week exercisesDetermining fertilization norms in mixed orchards.
XIII week lecturesColloquium II.
XIII week exercisesGrafting and cultivating multiple varieties on one tree.
XIV week lecturesRemedial II colloquium. Methods of storing fruit in improvised storage facilities.
XIV week exercisesTest 2.
XV week lecturesFinal exam.
XV week exercisesPreparation for the final exam.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
0 excercises
2 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Attendance of lectures and exercises; completion of tests, colloquiums and the final exam.
Consultations In agreement with the students, once a week.
Literature1. Lučić, P., Đurić, G., Mićić, N. (1996): Fruit Growing I, Partenon; 2. Keserović, Z., Gvozdenović, D., Grgurević, V., Živanović, M. (1999): Fruit production on small surfaces, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad.
Examination methodsAttendance and participation in classes: (5 + 5) = 10 points; Colloquiums exams: (2 x 15) = 30 points; Tests: (2 x 5) = 10 points; Final exam: 50 points. A passing grade is achieved when a minimum of 50 points is accumulated. The grades and corresponding point ranges are as follows: A: (≥ 90 to 100 points) B: (≥ 80 to < 90 points) C: (≥ 70 to < 80 points) D: (≥ 60 to < 70 points) E: (≥ 50 to < 60 points) F: (< 50 points).
Special remarksNone
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / QUALITY CONTROL AND FOOD SAFETY

Course:QUALITY CONTROL AND FOOD SAFETY/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11432Obavezan653+1+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites No
Aims Acquiring knowledge in the field of quality control and food safety.
Learning outcomes After the student passes the exam, will be able to: Acquire theoretical knowledge about the principles and quality management and control of food products; Acquire theoretical knowledge about legal requirements in the field of food safety, i.e. principles and requirements of standards in the field of food safety, as well as the food safety system - HACCP; Acquire knowledge about food safety management, the principle of good production, good hygiene practices, good laboratory practices and other operational procedures in food production; Acquire knowledge about certification and accreditation.
Lecturer / Teaching assistantDoc.dr Danijela Raičević
MethodologyLectures, exercises, independent work and consultations
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesIntroduction and definition of the subject. History, concept, definition and evolution of the quality system. Basic terms related to food safety.
I week exercisesDefining the term hazard in food. The most common biological, chemical and physical hazards in food. Allergens.
II week lecturesPrinciples and strategy of quality and quality management in the food industry. Methods of improving the safety and quality management system in food production. Factors affecting the quality and safety of food.
II week exercises The importance of documentation and communication in food production processes.
III week lecturesLegal regulations and standards in the field of food production and trade. HACCP - Food Safety System.
III week exercisesDetermining the technological maturity of grapes. Determination of sugar content and total acids and pH in the wider area.
IV week lecturesPrerequisite programs (good manufacturing practice - GMP, good hygienic practice - GHP, good laboratory practice - GLP).
IV week exercisesInternational legislation on food and legislation on food in RS. ISO organization - requirements of the ISO 22000 standard. GATT - SPS agreement. Codex alimentarius. Integrated quality management systems.
V week lecturesSteps in the implementation of the risk analysis system, identification of critical control points, control implementation, risk management, establishment of corrective measures.
V week exercisesBasic principles of sanitation. Staff hygiene and employee education.
VI week lecturesColloquium I
VI week exercisesVisit to the laboratory
VII week lecturesTraceability in the food/nutrition chain.
VII week exercisesMicrobiological analysis of food.
VIII week lecturesInstructions and examples of practical application of HACCP in the food industry.
VIII week exercisesChemical and physical hazards in food. Residues and contaminants in food.
IX week lecturesFoodstuffs - definition and division. Food quality control.
IX week exercisesDetermination of alcohol and total acids in wine.
X week lecturesMethodology and methods of food testing. Chemical, sensory and microbiological analysis of food.
X week exercisesDetermination of volatile acids in wine.
XI week lecturesContamination of foodstuffs. Allergens. GMO food.
XI week exercisesTour of relevant institutions dealing with food safety issues.
XII week lecturesMicrobiology of food.
XII week exercisesVisit to the laboratory.
XIII week lecturesColloquium II
XIII week exercisesExamples of practical application in the food industry by identifying critical control points in the production process and risk management principles.
XIV week lecturesCertification and accreditation. Laboratory quality management standards ISO 9000 and ISO 17025.
XIV week exercisesSensory evaluation of wine.
XV week lecturesDeclaring and labeling food. Food packaging.
XV week exercisesTour of relevant institutions dealing with food safety issues.
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
2 hour(s) i 40 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
5 x 30=150 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
30 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, do seminar work, exercises and both colloquiums.
ConsultationsIn agreement with the students, one hour a week.
LiteratureStudents will receive printed material. Other literature : 1. Krivokapić Z.(2008): Sistem menadžmenta kvalitetom, Mašinski fakultet, Univerzitet Crne Gore, Podgorica 2. Grujić R., Radovanović R. (2007): Kvalitet i analiza namirnica. Knjiga prva: Upravljanje kvalitetom i bezbjednošću u proizvodnji hrane, Tehnološki fakultet Univerziteta u Banjoj Luci, Banja Luka 3. Radovanović M.R., Rajković A. (2009): Upravljanje bezbjednošću u procesima proizvodnje hrane, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Beograd 4. Tomašević I. (2010): Upravljanje bezbjednošću u proizvodnji hrane (Praktikum), Poljoprivredni fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Beograd 5. Raičević D. (2007): Monografija ,, Laboratorija i kvalitet vina, Zadužbina Andrejević, Beograd
Examination methodsClass attendance: 5 points; Seminar paper: 5 points; Colloquium: (2 x 20): 40 points; Final exam: 50 points. Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to< 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < of 50
Special remarks
Comment
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / COSTS AND CALCULATIONS IN AGRICULTURE

Course:COSTS AND CALCULATIONS IN AGRICULTURE/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
11600Obavezan663+2+0
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites No
Aims The aim of the course is to acquaint students with methods of determining costs and making calculations (special reference to MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT FARMING, as well as methods of determining indicators of economic results
Learning outcomes - defines the concept of costs - explain the difference between certain types of costs - use calculation in the field of Mediterranean fruit growing - calculates the cost price of individual Mediterranean cultures - assess the economic justification of the production of certain Mediterranean cultures - propose an optimal structure in the production of subtropical crops
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf.dr Aleksandra Despotovic i Dr Miljan Joksimović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, consultations, etc
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesBasic factors of the production process, fixed and working capital, human labor as a factor of production
I week exercisesMeans of production, distribution of means, labor force
II week lecturesThe concept of costs, the importance and purpose of determining costs and the basic elements of costs
II week exercises Defining costs, expenses, expenditures.
III week lecturesBasic cost elements, material costs, depreciation costs
III week exercisesElements of costs, consumption factors of factors of production, division of costs
IV week lecturesDivision of costs according to sources of origin and complexity of their structure
IV week exercisesDivision of costs, determining the costs of production factors. Costs of work, services, financing
V week lecturesDivision of costs considering the possibility and method of their creation (direct and indirect)
V week exercisesDepreciation of fixed assets - depreciation methods
VI week lecturesThe concept of calculation, the purpose of compiling and dividing calculations
VI week exercisesElements of calculation - a practical presentation of determining the amount of elements of calculation
VII week lecturesColloquium I
VII week exercisesTest I
VIII week lecturesAnalytical calculations of agricultural production lines - Mediterranean fruit
VIII week exercisesCompilation of analytical calculations in fruit growing (Mediterranean fruit species)
IX week lecturesAnalytical calculation medit. fruit. on the basis of determining variable costs
IX week exercisesDirect costing method - application
X week lecturesConcept and method of application of differential calculation in Mediterranean fruit growing
X week exercisesPractical application of differential calculus
XI week lecturesConcept and method of application of investment calculation in Mediterranean fruit growing
XI week exercisesPractical application of investment calculation
XII week lecturesIndicators of production value, indicators of business costs in mediterranean fruit growing
XII week exercisesDetermination of success indicators based on analytical calculation
XIII week lecturesEconomic result indicators
XIII week exercisesDetermining the economic success of the business
XIV week lecturesColloquium II; Ways of measuring economic results
XIV week exercisesTest II
XV week lecturesBasics of accounting and financial functions
XV week exercisesFinancial and non-financial performance indicators, different performance indicators
Student workload
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
0 sat(a) practical classes
2 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes and actively participate in the preparation of assigned tasks
ConsultationsAfter lectures and exercises
LiteratureAndrić, Jovan: Troškovi i kalkulacije u poljoprivrednoj proizvodnji, Beograd, 1998.; Majcen, Željko: Troškovi u teoriji i praksi, Zagreb, 1981. Čevjanović i sar.: Teorija troškova i kalkulacija u poljoprivredi, Sarajevo, 2010. Ivanković, Marko: Mikroekonomika proizvodnje, Mostar, 2013.
Examination methodsAttendance and activity in class: 5 points Two tests: 2x2.5 5 points Colloquium: 2x20 40 points Final exam 50 points A passing grade is obtained if at least 50 points are accumulated cumulatively Rating. number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < of 50
Special remarksIf the student decides to take a remedial colloquium or a remedial final exam, the points from the remedial exam are entered as the final number of points for the final grade. ​
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points

Biotechnical Faculty / MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING / MECHANIZATION IN MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING

Course:MECHANIZATION IN MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING/
Course IDCourse statusSemesterECTS creditsLessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory)
12628Obavezan563+1+1
ProgramsMEDITERRANEAN FRUIT GROWING
Prerequisites None
Aims Introducing students to the study and application of mechanization tools
Learning outcomes - Apply theoretical knowledge of mechanization in production practice, and understand technical-technological solutions of driving machines and tools. - Selects and applies designed lines of machines in production practice, and evaluates and organizes mechanical works - Recommend individual machines depending on the type of production, and plan a work program or technological project
Lecturer / Teaching assistantProf. dr Velibor Spalević, Darko Dubak MSc, Mirko Bulatović
MethodologyLectures, exercises, seminar papers, colloquia and final exam
Plan and program of work
Preparing weekPreparation and registration of the semester
I week lecturesImportance and role of mechanization. Driving machines
I week exercisesImportance and role of mechanization. Driving machines
II week lecturesInternal combustion engines (SUS) and two-stroke engines
II week exercises Internal combustion engines (SUS) and two-stroke engines
III week lecturesTractors, exploitation of MTA (machine-tractor aggregates)
III week exercisesTractors, exploitation of MTA (machine-tractor aggregates)
IV week lecturesMachines and tools for land systematization
IV week exercisesMachines and tools for land systematization
V week lecturesColloquium I
V week exercisesMachines and tools for basic tillage Colloquium I
VI week lecturesMachines and tools for basic tillage Machines and tools for additional tillage (specialized machines)
VI week exercisesMachines and tools for basic tillage Machines and tools for additional tillage (specialized machines)
VII week lecturesRemedial colloquium I
VII week exercisesMachines and tools for additional tillage (specialized machines)
VIII week lecturesMachines and tools for additional tillage (specialized machines) Mechanization in organic agriculture / Machines for applying organic fertilizers
VIII week exercisesMechanization in organic agriculture / Machines for applying organic fertilizers
IX week lecturesPlanting machines
IX week exercisesPlanting machines
X week lecturesMachines and devices for the application of chemical agents in protection
X week exercisesMachines and devices for the application of chemical agents in protection
XI week lecturesColloquium II
XI week exercisesMachines and devices
XII week lecturesMachines and devices Machines for removing products
XII week exercisesMachines for removing products
XIII week lecturesRemedial colloquium II
XIII week exercisesMechanized harvesting
XIV week lecturesMechanized harvesting Mechanized harvesting devices
XIV week exercisesMechanized harvesting devices
XV week lecturesTransport to processing facilities and warehouses
XV week exercisesTransport to processing facilities and warehouses
Student workload6 credits x 40/30 = 8 hours Structure: - 3 hours of lectures - 1 hour of exercises and 1 hour of laboratory including colloquiums - 3 hours of independent work including consultations In the semester Classes and final exam: 8 hours x 16 weeks = 128 hours Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification) 2 x 8 = 16 hours Total workload for the course: 6 x 30 = 180 hours Supplementary work for exam preparation in the remedial period (up to 40 hours) Load structure: 128 hours of teaching, 16 hours of preparation and 40 hours of supplementary work
Per weekPer semester
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes
1 sat(a) practical classes
1 excercises
3 hour(s) i 0 minuts
of independent work, including consultations
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification):
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Total workload for the subject:
6 x 30=180 hour(s)
Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item)
36 hour(s) i 0 minuts
Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work)
Student obligations Students are required to attend classes, practical exercises, do colloquiums and final exams.
ConsultationsOn the day when the lecture / exercises are held, 1 hour a week after the lecture
Literature1. Mitrović,D.(2011): Mehanizacija u poljoprivredi, Podgorica. 2. Urošević,M.,Živković,M. (2009): Mehanizacija voćarsko-vinogradarske proizvodnje, Poljopriv. fakultet, Beograd. 3. Drazic, M.; Gligorevic, K.; Pajic, M.; Zlatanovic, I.; Spalevic, V.; Sestras, P.; Skataric, G.; Dudic, B. (2020). The Influence of the Application Technique and Amount of Liquid Starter Fertilizer on Corn Yield. Agriculture 2020, 10, 347. 4. Oljaca, M., Radojevic, R., Pajic, M., Gligorevic, K., Drazic, M., Spalevic, V., Dimitrovski, Z. (2013): Tracks or wheels – perspectives and aspects in agriculture. The First International Symposium on Agricultural Engineering, 4th - 6th October 2013, Belgrade, Serbia, III, 9-19. 5. Oljaca, M., Raicevic, D., Ercegovic, DJ., Vukic, DJ., Oljaca, S. Radojevic, R., Zivkovic, M., Gligorevic, K., Pajic, M., Spalevic, V., Ruzicic, L. (2014): Aspects of using machinery and tools in contemporary plant production - Marsh soils case. Agriculture and Forestry, Vol. 60. Issue 1: 39-51.
Examination methodsActivity during lectures: 1 x 5 = 5 points Seminar paper: 1 x 5 = 5 points Colloquium: 2 x 20 = 40 points Final exam (oral if necessary) = 1 x 50 = 50 points. Grades and points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50
Special remarks-
Comment-
Grade:FEDCBA
Number of pointsless than 50 pointsgreater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 pointsgreater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 pointsgreater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 pointsgreater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 pointsgreater than or equal to 90 points
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