Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / MODERN FRUIT TREE FORMS IN FRUIT GROWING
Course: | MODERN FRUIT TREE FORMS IN FRUIT GROWING/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
12330 | Obavezan | 1 | 5 | 2+2+0 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | None |
Aims | To acquaint students with the modern growing forms of the canopy at hand, the correct choice of substrate and variety, and the application of appropriate technical measures on the above-ground part of the fruit tree. |
Learning outcomes | After passing the exam, the student will be able to: properly evaluate and choose the substrate for grafting and variety, type of planting material, and growing form of the crown, determine and practically apply the appropriate agrotechnical measures: pruning, thinning of fruits and others, correctly form the growing form in the growing and the productive period. |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | Docent Mirjana Adakalić |
Methodology | Lectures, exercises, colloquiums, test, and final exam. |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | Introduction to the subject. Fruit tree cultivation systems. |
I week exercises | Determination of the fruit tree productivity coefficient. |
II week lectures | Concept and biological basis of the canopy at hand forms. Assembly density. |
II week exercises | Cultivation forms in space. |
III week lectures | Planting material for high-intensity cultivation systems. |
III week exercises | Varietal composition. |
IV week lectures | Classic forms of cultivation and basic agrotechnical operations. |
IV week exercises | Pruning of classic growing forms: pyramidal crown, practical work. |
V week lectures | Choice of cultivation form for intensive and high-intensity plantations. |
V week exercises | Pruning of classic cultivation forms: vase, practical work. |
VI week lectures | Modern cultivation forms of the canopy at hand, slender spindle and its modifications: super spindle and spiral spindle - haitek. |
VI week exercises | Pruning spindle-shaped fruit trees, practical work. |
VII week lectures | Spindle modifications according to the position and number of axes: V planting, double and double spindle, drilling, and mikado cultivation systems. |
VII week exercises | Pruning spindle-shaped fruit trees, practical work. |
VIII week lectures | Colloquium I. Cultivation forms solen, solakse and double solakse. |
VIII week exercises | Structure - solen and solakse. |
IX week lectures | Cultivation systems in a variety/substrate combination. |
IX week exercises | Selection of stunted substrates for dense planting. |
X week lectures | Vase crown (vase types), free palmette, Verone spindle. |
X week exercises | Structure - free palmette. |
XI week lectures | Pal-spindle, tatura-trellis (transverse Y), and a modified Verona vase. |
XI week exercises | Structure - transverse Y. |
XII week lectures | Colloquium II. Multispindle, Spindle Pyramid, Tall Spindle (TSA), Kim Green Bush (KGB) and Spanish Bush. |
XII week exercises | Structure - Kim Greens bush and Spanish bush. |
XIII week lectures | Cans and Fogels spindle, UFO, SSA, and cordon systems. |
XIII week exercises | Structure - cordon |
XIV week lectures | Regeneration and control of exuberance. |
XIV week exercises | Test |
XV week lectures | Methods of fruit thinning. |
XV week exercises | Field exercise. |
Student workload | Weekly 5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minutes 2 hour(s) of theoretical lecture 0 hour(s) of practical lecture 2 exercises 2 hour(s) and 40 minutes independent work, including consultations During the semester Classes and final exam: 6 hours and 40 minutes x 16 = 106 hours and 40 minutes Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 6 hours and 40 minutes x 2 = 13 hours and 20 minutes Total workload for the course: 5 x 30=150 hours Supplementary work for exam preparation in the make-up exam period, including taking the make-up exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total workload for the course) 30 hours and 0 minutes Load structure: 106 hours and 40 minutes (teaching), 13 hours and 20 minutes (preparation), 30 hours and 0 minutes (additional work) |
Per week | Per semester |
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes 0 sat(a) practical classes 2 excercises 2 hour(s) i 40 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts Total workload for the subject: 5 x 30=150 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Students are required to attend classes and exercises, do colloquiums, test, and final exam. |
Consultations | In agreement with the students, one hour a week. |
Literature | - Mićić N., Đurić G. (2020): Voćarstvo II, Partenon; - Keserović Z., Magazin N., Milić B., Dorić M. (2016): Voćarstvo i vinogradarstvo: (deo Voćarstvo) Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad; - Lučić P., Đurić G., Mićić N. (1996): Voćarstvo I, Partenon. |
Examination methods | Attendance and activity: (5 + 5) 10 points - Colloquium: (2 x 15) 30 points - Test: (exercises) 10 points - Final exam: 50 points A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 points are collected. Grades and points: A (90-100 points); B (80-90); C (70-80); D (60-70); E (50 to 60); F (< 50) |
Special remarks | |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / FRUIT PROCESSING
Course: | FRUIT PROCESSING/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
12331 | Obavezan | 1 | 5 | 3+0+1 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | There are no requirements for registering and listening to the subject |
Aims | To acquaint students with the technology of canning and fruit processing |
Learning outcomes | It describes the technological processes of the production of processed fruit. Determines auxiliary raw materials and auxiliary materials for obtaining finished fruit products. It applies different methods of canning finished fruit products. It determines the best packaging for storing and placing processed fruit. |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | Prof. Dr. Aleksandar Odalović |
Methodology | Lectures, exercises, seminar work, colloquiums and final exam |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | History and importance of processing |
I week exercises | Auxiliary raw materials |
II week lectures | Traditional fruit processing at home |
II week exercises | Auxiliary materials |
III week lectures | Industrial fruit processing |
III week exercises | Nutritive value of fruit |
IV week lectures | Freezing as a way of preserving fruit. Pasteurization and sterilization of fruit |
IV week exercises | Organoleptic properties of fruit |
V week lectures | Colloquium I |
V week exercises | Changes in fruit during ripening |
VI week lectures | Fruit processing with sugar (marmalade, jam,) |
VI week exercises | Degree of maturity and harvest |
VII week lectures | Fruit processing with sugar (compote, sweet, jelly) |
VII week exercises | Changes in the fruit after picking |
VIII week lectures | Drying fruit in the sun |
VIII week exercises | Microbiological changes |
IX week lectures | Drying of fruit in industrial dryers |
IX week exercises | Changes in fruit during processing |
X week lectures | Industrial production of fruit juices |
X week exercises | Oxidative changes during fruit processing |
XI week lectures | Industrial production of fruit concentrates |
XI week exercises | Changes in fruit under the influence of water |
XII week lectures | Packaging for processed fruit |
XII week exercises | Changes in fruit under the influence of heat |
XIII week lectures | Canning olives. Production of olive oil |
XIII week exercises | Techniques of olive conservation and olive oil production |
XIV week lectures | Colloquium II |
XIV week exercises | Tour of the fruit processing factory |
XV week lectures | Status and perspectives of fruit processing in Montenegro |
XV week exercises | Modern lines for fruit processing |
Student workload | |
Per week | Per semester |
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes 1 sat(a) practical classes 0 excercises 2 hour(s) i 40 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts Total workload for the subject: 5 x 30=150 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Students are required to attend classes, do a seminar, do both colloquiums and the final exam |
Consultations | Consultations 1 hour per week, by agreement with students. |
Literature | Niketić-Aleksić G (1982): Tehnologija prerade voća i povrća, Poljoprivredni fakultet. Beograd Zlatković i Bukvić (2000): Tehnologija prerade voća. Beograd |
Examination methods | Attendance and activity in class: 5 points Seminar work: 5 points Colloquium: (2 x 20) 40 points Final exam: 50 points A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 points are collected |
Special remarks | Does not have |
Comment | Does not have |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / OLIVE GROWING AND OIL PRODUCTION
Course: | OLIVE GROWING AND OIL PRODUCTION/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
12332 | Obavezan | 1 | 5 | 3+0+1 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | None |
Aims | Acquaint students with the conditions, basic agro and technical measures for modern olive growing; conditions for the production of quality olive oil, evaluation of the quality of olive oil |
Learning outcomes | After passing the exam, the student should: Know the history of olive growing, the distribution and importance of olives in the world and our country; Can describe the ways of growing olives and the basic requirements of olives according to environmental conditions; He can explain the method of raising olive trees and the application of agrotechnical measures, propagation, pruning, the specifics of harvesting; He can use the descriptor to describe varieties feature, to assess the degree of ripeness of the fruit and determine the moment of harvesting; Knows the factors that affect the quality of olive oil, and the olive fruit processing process; It can recognize quality olive oil and distinguish oil with a negative attribute (flaw); Knows the factors that influence and the conditions necessary for the preservation of olive oil; Knows the principle of forming a panel and evaluating the quality of olive oil; He is qualified for teamwork, critical thinking, knowledge presentation and teaching evaluation. |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | Prof. Dr. Biljana Lazović, Assoc. Dr. Mirjana Adakalić |
Methodology | Lectures, exercises, field exercises, colloquiums, and final exam |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | Botanical affiliation and history of olive cultivation in the world and our country, Biology, and morphology |
I week exercises | Olive morphometrics: tree, leaf, and inflorescence characteristics |
II week lectures | Assortment of olives, the most important varieties grown in the world, Assortment of olives of Montenegro |
II week exercises | Olive morphometrics: fruit and stone characteristics |
III week lectures | Ecological conditions for growing olives, Fertility, Ripening, Specificities of olive propagation |
III week exercises | Agronomic and commercial characteristics of olive varieties |
IV week lectures | Raising new plantings, choosing a place for planting, choosing varieties, planting |
IV week exercises | Olive propagation, vegetative and generative |
V week lectures | Maintenance of plantations; Harvesting of olives, table varieties, and oil varieties Colloquium I |
V week exercises | Olive harvest, determination of ripeness index |
VI week lectures | Olive pruning (cultivation forms, young plantings, productive, regenerative) |
VI week exercises | Olive pruning |
VII week lectures | Olive oil through history, production in the world and our country; Factors affecting quality |
VII week exercises | Test I |
VIII week lectures | The influence of the variety on the quality of olive oil, ripening, harvesting, transport, and storage of the fruit until processing |
VIII week exercises | Oil tasting I |
IX week lectures | Fruit processing: grinding, mixing, phase separation; different systems |
IX week exercises | Determination of oil content in olive fruit |
X week lectures | Oil storage, oil packaging, cleaning, and maintenance of processing facilities |
X week exercises | Marking the quality of olive oil, packaging, and labeling |
XI week lectures | Secondary products of olive processing, Biomass, Composition, and characteristics of olive oil |
XI week exercises | Oil tasting II |
XII week lectures | Analysis and classification of olive oil, quality standards |
XII week exercises | Classification and characteristics of olive oil |
XIII week lectures | Chemical analyses of olive oil (purity, origin), Sensory analysis of olive oil |
XIII week exercises | Test 2 |
XIV week lectures | Marketing, market, labeling, protection of origin; Colloquium II |
XIV week exercises | Oil tasting III |
XV week lectures | Olive oil and health, importance in nutrition |
XV week exercises | Tour of olive groves |
Student workload | Weekly 5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minutes 3 hour(s) of theoretical lectures 1 hour(s) of practical lecture 0 exercises 2 hour(s) and 40 minutes independent work, including consultations During the semester Classes and final exam: 6 hours and 40 minutes x 16 = 106 hours and 40 minutes Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 6 hours and 40 minutes x 2 = 13 hours and 20 minutes Total workload for the course: 5 x 30=150 hours Supplementary work for exam preparation in the remedial exam period, including taking a make-up exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the subject) 30 hours and 0 minutes Load structure: 106 hours and 40 minutes (teaching), 13 hours and 20 minutes (preparation), 30 hours and 0 minutes (additional work) |
Per week | Per semester |
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes 1 sat(a) practical classes 0 excercises 2 hour(s) i 40 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts Total workload for the subject: 5 x 30=150 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Students are required to attend classes and exercises, do colloquiums, tests, and final exam |
Consultations | In agreement with the students |
Literature | K. Miranović (2006): Maslina, Pobjeda, 1-520, Podgorica; I. Kovačić, S. Perica, (1994): Suvremeno maslinarstvo, Dalmacija papir, 1-114, Split; IOOC (1989): Olive pruning, 1-111, Madrid; Baranco: (2002): El Coltivo del Olivo, Madrid; B. Škarica, I. Žužić, M. Bonifačić (1996): Maslina i maslinovo ulje visoke kakvoće u Hrvatskoj, Tisak; O. Koprivnjak (2006): Djevičansko maslinovo ulje, MIH d.o.o., Poreč |
Examination methods | - Class attendance 5 points - Test: (8+7) 15 points - Colloquium: (2 x 15) 30 points - Final exam: 50 points Grade/number of points A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50 |
Special remarks | Lectures are conducted in the classroom and on the field. Attendance at exercises is mandatory for passing the exam. Two excused absences from practice are allowed. |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / BIO - ECOLOGICAL BASIS OF VITICULTURE
Course: | BIO - ECOLOGICAL BASIS OF VITICULTURE/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
12333 | Obavezan | 1 | 5 | 3+0+1 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | None |
Aims | Acquiring knowledge about the prevalence of grapevine cultivation and its economic importance in the world; Knowledge of the morphological and anatomical specificities of the organs of the grapevine, the basic physiological processes of the growth and development of the grapevine, as well as the necessary ecological conditions for growing grapes |
Learning outcomes | Students will be able to identify the biological traits that are responsible for the good adaptation and wide distribution of the grapevine, describe the anatomical structure of the vegetative and generative organs of the grapevine, understand the importance of hormones in the regulation of certain stages of the development of the grapevine, as well as understanding the influence of environmental factors on their development, determining climate indices, understanding the importance of "terroir" in viticulture, presenting the results of scientific research work in the field of biology and ecology of the grapevine. |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | Doc.dr Tatjana Popović |
Methodology | Lectures, exercises, seminar work, colloquiums and final exam. |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | History of vine cultivation. Wine-growing regions in the world and in Montenegro |
I week exercises | Systematics of grapevine |
II week lectures | Morphology and anatomy - root, stem, shoot and leaf |
II week exercises | Anatomical structures of roots, leaves, primary and secondary structures of shoots |
III week lectures | Inflorescence, flower, tendril, cluster, berry, seed |
III week exercises | Morphology and anatomy of clusters, berries and seeds |
IV week lectures | Flowering, pollination and fertilization |
IV week exercises | Anatomical structure of vine inflorescence and flower |
V week lectures | Growth and development of organs. Growth capacity, vegetative potential, luxuriance, inflorescence formation and differentiation, reproductive potential |
V week exercises | Methods for establishing fertility indicators |
VI week lectures | Fruit formation, seedlessness, fruit growth and ripening processes |
VI week exercises | Bioregulators of growth and development |
VII week lectures | Colloquium I |
VII week exercises | Field exercises - Experimental property of the Biotechnical Faculty |
VIII week lectures | Physiological processes: Water regime of the plant, photosynthesis and respiration, consumption of organic matter by phenophases. Remedial colloquium I |
VIII week exercises | Presentation of scientific research in the field of vine physiology |
IX week lectures | Mineral nutrition - nutritional requirements, consequences of nutritional disorders |
IX week exercises | Properties of nutritional elements |
X week lectures | Annual cycle of growth and development. |
X week exercises | Interdependence of processes in the annual cycle |
XI week lectures | Climatic factors of successful vine cultivation. The impact of climate change on the quality of grapes and wine. |
XI week exercises | Properties and distribution of viticultural climates; Climatic indices for assessing the suitability of the area for growing vines |
XII week lectures | Soil as an ecological factor - physical, chemical and biological properties of soil |
XII week exercises | Types of soil for growing vines |
XIII week lectures | Orographic factors (latitude, altitude, slope and exposure, large water masses and forest complexes). Terroir concept. |
XIII week exercises | Field exercises - a tour of vineyards in different locations in the Podgorica subregion |
XIV week lectures | Colloquium II |
XIV week exercises | Presentation of scientific research in the field of grapevine ecology |
XV week lectures | Vines injuries caused by natural disasters (frost, high temperatures, hail, fire) and protection measures |
XV week exercises | The possibility of regeneration and care of injured vines. Remedial colloquium II |
Student workload | |
Per week | Per semester |
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes 1 sat(a) practical classes 0 excercises 2 hour(s) i 40 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts Total workload for the subject: 5 x 30=150 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Continue to attend all other planned activities and to actively participate in the creation of tasks within the group |
Consultations | In agreement with students - two hours per week |
Literature | Avramov, L. (1991): "Vinogradarstvo", Univerzitet u Beogradu, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd; Burić D. (1995): Savremeno vinogradarstvo, Nolit, Beograd; Milosavljević, M. ( 1998): Biotehnika vinove loze, Institut za istraživanja u Poljoprivredi “Srbija”, Beograd; Bešlić, Z. (2019): Vinogradarstvo, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Poljoprivredni fakultet Zemun; Mirošević N., Karoglan-Kontić J. (2008): Vinogradarstvo, Globus, Zagreb; Pejović Lj., Mijović S. (2004): "Opšte vinogradarstvo", Univerzitet Crne Gore, Biotehnički institut, Podgorica. |
Examination methods | Attendance and activity in class 8 points Seminar paper 12 points Colloquium 2 x 15 points=30 points Final exam 50 points |
Special remarks | |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / ESTABLISHMENT AND MAINT. OF ORCHARDS AND VINEYARDS
Course: | ESTABLISHMENT AND MAINT. OF ORCHARDS AND VINEYARDS/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
12334 | Obavezan | 1 | 6 | 3+0+2 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | None. |
Aims | Introduce students to assessing climate and soil conditions before establishing orchards, location selection, preparing soil, organizing terrain, choosing plant species and varieties for planting, land scaling and planting. Establishing orchards for various fruit species. Maintenance of fruit and grapevine plantations (cultivation, fertilization, irrigation). |
Learning outcomes | After passing the exam, the student will be able to: -Assess the climate and soil of a certain area to choose an appropriate location for establishing fruit orchards or vineyards -Prepare the soil for planting -Organize work teams for planting orchards and vineyards -Evaluate the success of the planting process -Choose the best methods for soil maintenance and protecting fruit trees from frost, wind, hail, and rodents -Recommend the timing, methods, and standards for fertilizing and irrigating orchards and vineyards. |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | Prof. dr Vučeta Jaćimović – Professor; mr Miloš Šturanović – Associate |
Methodology | Lectures, exercises, seminar essays, colloquiums and final exam. |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | Introduction, types of orchards, types of vineyards. |
I week exercises | Field tour. |
II week lectures | Location selection, assessment of climatic and soil conditions, soil preparation. |
II week exercises | Orchard tour. |
III week lectures | Preparation for planting (selection of species and rootstocks, spacing, row direction, land scaling). |
III week exercises | Visit to the agricultural pharmacy with instructions. |
IV week lectures | Planting fruit trees. |
IV week exercises | Collaboration with new fruit growers - attendance at organized planting. |
V week lectures | Wind and hail protection, filling in empty spaces. |
V week exercises | Visit to the orchard with windbreak belts. |
VI week lectures | Establishment of apple and pear orchards. |
VI week exercises | Tour of the orchards currently in fruiting stage. |
VII week lectures | Establishment of plum, peach, apricot, and cherry orchards. |
VII week exercises | Field trip. |
VIII week lectures | Establishment of orchards for pome and stone fruit. |
VIII week exercises | Field trip. |
IX week lectures | Planting citrus and olive orchards. |
IX week exercises | Planned visit to the seaside. |
X week lectures | Establishment of pomegranate, fig, almond, and kiwifruit orchards. |
X week exercises | Field trip. |
XI week lectures | Methods of soil maintenance, fertilization, and irrigation of orchards. |
XI week exercises | Tour of well-maintained orchards. |
XII week lectures | Protection of orchards from frost, wind, hail, rodents, etc. |
XII week exercises | Completion of seminar essays on this subject. |
XIII week lectures | Establishment of vineyards (location selection, soil preparation). |
XIII week exercises | Visit to the Faculty vineyards. |
XIV week lectures | Planting and installation of support. |
XIV week exercises | Completion of seminar essays on this subject. |
XV week lectures | Maintenance of the vineyard (cultivation, fertilization, irrigation). |
XV week exercises | Visit to the Faculty vineyards. |
Student workload | |
Per week | Per semester |
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes 2 sat(a) practical classes 0 excercises 3 hour(s) i 0 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts Total workload for the subject: 6 x 30=180 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Students are required to attend lectures and exercises. |
Consultations | One hour per week, by arrangement with students. |
Literature | Radulović M., Šturanović M. (2020): "Establishment and Maintenance of Orchards and Vineyards" - Script, M. Nikolić, M. Radulović (2010): "Subtropical and Tropical Fruit" - Graphic Design Jureš, Čačak., S. Bulatović (1989): "Specialized Pomology", Nolit, Belgrade. M. Šoškić (1996): "Modern Pomology", Pantenon, Belgrade., M. Nikolić, Jasminka Milivojević (2010): "Berry Fruit", Graphic Design Jureš, Čačak, Z. Keserović et al. (2008): "Fruit Production on Small Surfaces", Tampograf, Novi Sad, D. Gvozdenović (1993): "Modern Apple, Pear, and Quince Production", Prometej, Novi Sad, M. Milosavljević. S. Jović (1999): "Grapes and Wine". Agena, Belgrade. |
Examination methods | Activity during lectures(4+4): 8 points; Seminar essay: 12 points; Colloquium: 2x 15 points= 30 points; Final exam = 50 points. Passing grade is awarded if cumulative grade is at least 50 points. |
Special remarks | |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / TECHNOLOGY OF GRAPEVINE CULTIVATION
Course: | TECHNOLOGY OF GRAPEVINE CULTIVATION/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
12335 | Obavezan | 1 | 4 | 3+1+0 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | None |
Aims | Acquiring the knowledge and skills necessary for raising vines and carrying out agrotechnical and ampelotechnical measures in vines |
Learning outcomes | After successfully mastering the subject, students will be able to understand the different requirements of grape varieties and vine rootstocks according to different agrotechnical measures in grape production technology, recommend appropriate agro- and ampelo-technical measures in the vineyard, apply all agrotechnical measures in the vineyard from basic tillage to grape harvesting. |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | Doc.dr Tatjana Popović |
Methodology | Lectures, exercises, seminar work, colloquiums and final exam. |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | The importance of the vine and its products |
I week exercises | Viticulture in world and in Montenegro |
II week lectures | Selection of a location for planting a vineyard, assessment of climatic and soil conditions, preparation of land for planting |
II week exercises | Calculation of climate indicators to assess the suitability of vine cultivation |
III week lectures | Choice of assortment, rootstock for vines. Time and methods of planting. |
III week exercises | Field exercises - Surveying the terrain, preparing the graftings for planting, planting |
IV week lectures | Cultivation of young vineyards. Support for the vine plant. |
IV week exercises | Calculation of the necessary amount of poles and wire to raise 1 ha of vineyards |
V week lectures | Needs, goal and importance of vine pruning. Biological basis of pruning. |
V week exercises | Pruning |
VI week lectures | Vine growing systems |
VI week exercises | The formation of different breeding forms of vines |
VII week lectures | Yield planning and plantation reconstruction. Colloquium I |
VII week exercises | Planning the required number of buds to achieve the planned yield; Binding of vines |
VIII week lectures | Additional pruning - green pruning. Corrective colloquium I |
VIII week exercises | Thinning of shoots, spreading of shoots, thinning of inflorescences, shortening of shoots, defoliation |
IX week lectures | Production of vine planting material |
IX week exercises | Field exercises - Vine nursery |
X week lectures | The importance of vineyard fertilization. The role of nutrients in grapevine nutrition. Consequences of nutrient deficiencies. Types of fertilizers. |
X week exercises | Methods of determining the required amount of fertilizer, priority of fertilization |
XI week lectures | Methods of land maintenance in the vineyard |
XI week exercises | Field exercises - familiarization with machinery and tools for cultivating land in the vineyard |
XII week lectures | The importance of water for the vine. Methods of vineyard irrigation |
XII week exercises | Establishment of irrigation standards |
XIII week lectures | Harvesting of grapes intended for processing into wine. Harvesting and storage of table grapes. |
XIII week exercises | Determination of the chemical composition of must |
XIV week lectures | Organic production of grapes. |
XIV week exercises | Colloquim II |
XV week lectures | Characteristics of the most important varieties grown in Montenegro. Corrective colloquium II |
XV week exercises | Field exercises – Collection vineyard at the "Lješkopolje" Experimental estate |
Student workload | |
Per week | Per semester |
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes 0 sat(a) practical classes 1 excercises 1 hour(s) i 20 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts Total workload for the subject: 4 x 30=120 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Students are required to attend lectures and exercises, to do seminar papers, colloquiums and final exams. |
Consultations | 2 hours per week in agreement with students |
Literature | Marković N. (2012): "Tehnologija gajenja vinove loze", Univerzitet u Beogradu, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd; Fregoni, M. (2006): Viticoltura di Qualita, Tecniche Nuove, Italija; Jackson, R. (2008): Wine Sciense Principles and Application; Mirošević N., Karoglan-Kontić J. (2008): Vinogradarstvo, Globus, Zagreb; Pejović Lj., Mijović S. (2004): "Opšte vinogradarstvo", Univerzitet Crne Gore, Biotehnički institut, Podgorica. |
Examination methods | Class attendance: 8 points Seminar work: 12 points Colloquium (2x15) = 30 points Final exam: 50 points |
Special remarks | |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / NURSERY PRODUCTION
Course: | NURSERY PRODUCTION/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
12336 | Obavezan | 2 | 6 | 3+0+2 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | |
Aims | |
Learning outcomes | |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | |
Methodology |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | |
I week exercises | |
II week lectures | |
II week exercises | |
III week lectures | |
III week exercises | |
IV week lectures | |
IV week exercises | |
V week lectures | |
V week exercises | |
VI week lectures | |
VI week exercises | |
VII week lectures | |
VII week exercises | |
VIII week lectures | |
VIII week exercises | |
IX week lectures | |
IX week exercises | |
X week lectures | |
X week exercises | |
XI week lectures | |
XI week exercises | |
XII week lectures | |
XII week exercises | |
XIII week lectures | |
XIII week exercises | |
XIV week lectures | |
XIV week exercises | |
XV week lectures | |
XV week exercises |
Student workload | |
Per week | Per semester |
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes 2 sat(a) practical classes 0 excercises 3 hour(s) i 0 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts Total workload for the subject: 6 x 30=180 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | |
Consultations | |
Literature | |
Examination methods | |
Special remarks | |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / WINE QUALITY AND STORAGE
Course: | WINE QUALITY AND STORAGE/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
12337 | Obavezan | 2 | 5 | 3+0+2 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | Winemaking and grape processing / Winemaking |
Aims | Introducing students with methods of determining the quality of wine (physico-chemical analysis and evaluation of organoleptic properties), as well as, conditions and treatments wine during its care and storage. |
Learning outcomes | The students have demonstrated the ability to: Analyze the parameters of the chemical composition of must; Analyze the parameters of the chemical composition of wine (classical - reference methods and fast methods in cellar); Sensory evaluation of wine; Organize technological process in the producing of red and white wine; Organize technological process during the treatment, care, storage and aging of wine; |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | Prof. dr Radmila Pajović-Šćepanović |
Methodology | Lectures, laboratory work, practical work in the winery, visiting wineries, consultations, seminar work, colloquiums and final exam. |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | Introducing students with: the subject, methods and work plan; |
I week exercises | Visit to the experimental winery of the Faculty of Biotechnology in order to learn about the technological process of wine production; |
II week lectures | Parameters of the chemical composition of: grapes, must and wine; |
II week exercises | Crushing and sulphuring of the grapes, and preparation for fermentation; |
III week lectures | Wine’s quality factors; Physico-chemical analysis parameters of wine quality; |
III week exercises | Determining the chemical composition of the must: sugar, total acids, pH; |
IV week lectures | Instrumental methods of analysis parameters in wine (spectrophotometry and HPLC); |
IV week exercises | Determination of specific density during alcoholic fermentation; |
V week lectures | Quality evaluation of the wines: |
V week exercises | Racking wine, analyses curve of fermentation; |
VI week lectures | Colloquium I; |
VI week exercises | Visiting of wineries of Piperi sub-region; |
VII week lectures | Sensory evaluation of wines; |
VII week exercises | Determining the alcohol content in the prepared wine – fast method; |
VIII week lectures | Degustation technique; Concepts from sensory science; |
VIII week exercises | Methods of sensory evaluation of wine: OIV and Bux-Baum; |
IX week lectures | Legislation in the field of wine’s quality control; |
IX week exercises | Racking wine from the first lees – litter, and decanting the wine into closed vessels; |
X week lectures | Technological procedures of basic operations in wine preparation and their impact on wine quality; |
X week exercises | Analysis of the specific density of wine and alcohol content, using a distillation apparatus and a hydrostatic scale; |
XI week lectures | Procedures for wine care and finishing during wine maturation and aging; Wine stabilization measures; |
XI week exercises | Spectrophotometric analysis of wine; |
XII week lectures | Aging of wine and bottling of wine; |
XII week exercises | Interpretation of chemical composition parameters and sensory assessment of wine; |
XIII week lectures | Wine cellars; Wine barrels; Equipment and installations in the winery; |
XIII week exercises | Visit the wine cellar, which stores wine in barrels |
XIV week lectures | Technique of micro-oxygenation of wine, Storing wine in barrels barrique; |
XIV week exercises | The second draining of the wine from the lees |
XV week lectures | Colloquium II; |
XV week exercises | Bottling of wine, Labeling of wine; Interpretation of wine chemical analysis data; |
Student workload | |
Per week | Per semester |
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes 2 sat(a) practical classes 0 excercises 1 hour(s) i 40 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts Total workload for the subject: 5 x 30=150 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Students are required to attend classes, do exercises in the laboratory and wine cellar, take both colloquiums and the final exam. |
Consultations | Tuesdays from 13:00 to 14:00. |
Literature | 1. M. Daničić (1988): Tehnologija vina – Praktikum, Poljoprivredni fakultet Beograd – Zemun; 2. B. W. Zoecklein, K. C. Fugelsang, B. H. Gump, F. S. Nury, (1995): Wine Analysis and Production, The Chapman-Hall Enology Library, New York.; 3. T. Košmarel, Milica Kač (2003): Osnovne kemijske analize mošta i vina; Laboratorijske vežbe za predmet Tehnologija vina, Biotehnički falultet, Univerzitet u Ljubljani; 4. P. Ribereau-Gayon et al (2000)., Handbook of enology, Vo1 2. The Chemistry and wine stabilization and treatments, Chapman&Hall; Dunod, Paris; 5. V. Radovanović (1986): Tehnologija vina, Građevinska knjiga, Beograd.; . |
Examination methods | |
Special remarks | |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / WILD FRUITS
Course: | WILD FRUITS/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
12338 | Obavezan | 2 | 5 | 3+0+1 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | None. |
Aims | Introducing students to the significance of wild fruit species and the possibilities of using their enormous potential. |
Learning outcomes | After successfully mastering the subject, students will be able to: -Identify the most important wild fruit species; -Highlight the significance of wild fruit in human nutrition; -Select positive genotypes from natural populations; -Demonstrate methods and possibilities for using wild fruit species; -Explain the distribution of wild fruit species in relation to ecological factors. |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | Prof. dr Đina Božović – Professor mr Anđela Ljujić – Associate |
Methodology | Lectures, exercises, seminar essays, colloquiums and final exam. |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | Wild fruit species as a significant resource in sustainable development. |
I week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of the wild fruit species belonging to the genus Malus. |
II week lectures | Utilization of wild fruit species in breeding work. |
II week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of the wild fruit species belonging to the genus Pyrus. |
III week lectures | Selection of positive genotypes of wild fruit species for domestication. |
III week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of the wild fruit species belonging to the genus Prunus. |
IV week lectures | Utilization of wild fruit species in the production of planting material. |
IV week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of the wild fruit species belonging to the genus Cornus. |
V week lectures | The utilization of wild fruit species in horticulture. The significance of wild fruit species in erosion prevention. Wild fruit species as bee forage. |
V week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of the wild fruit species belonging to the genus Juglans. |
VI week lectures | Colloquium I. |
VI week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of the wild fruit species belonging to the genus Coryllus. |
VII week lectures | Retake Colloquium I. |
VII week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of the wild fruit species belonging to the genus Crataegus. |
VIII week lectures | Harvesting and collecting forest fruit. |
VIII week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of the wild fruit species belonging to the genus Castanea. |
IX week lectures | Nutritional value of wild fruit species. |
IX week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of the wild fruit species belonging to the genus Sorbus. |
X week lectures | Processing potential of wild fruit species. |
X week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of the wild fruit species belonging to the genus Vaccinium. |
XI week lectures | Wild fruit species as a raw material for the pharmaceutical industry. |
XI week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of the wild fruit species belonging to the genus Ribes. |
XII week lectures | Colloquium II. |
XII week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of the wild fruit species belonging to the genus Rubus. |
XIII week lectures | Retake Colloquium II. |
XIII week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of the wild fruit species belonging to the genus Rosa. |
XIV week lectures | The distribution of wild fruit species in central and southern parts of Montenegro. |
XIV week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of the wild fruit species belonging to the genus Punica. |
XV week lectures | The distribution of wild fruit species in the northern part of Montenegro. |
XV week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of the wild fruit species belonging to the genus Fragaria. |
Student workload | |
Per week | Per semester |
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes 1 sat(a) practical classes 0 excercises 2 hour(s) i 40 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts Total workload for the subject: 5 x 30=150 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Students are required to attend lectures, complete their seminar essay, participate in all laboratory and field exercises and take both colloquiums. |
Consultations | One hour per week, by arrangement with students. |
Literature | Nenadović-Mratinić, Evica, Kojić, M., Miranović, Ksenija. "Wild Fruit Species of Montenegro." Belgrade, 2006. Nenadović-Mratinić, Evica, Kojić, M. "Wild Fruit Species of Serbia." Belgrade, 1998. Šoškić, M. "Modern Pomology." Partenon, Belgrade, 2008. Nikolić, M., Mišić, P. "Berry Fruit Species." Institute for Agricultural Research "Serbia," 2003. Mišić, P. "Plum." Partenon, Belgrade, 2006. Mišić, P. " Special Fruit Breeding." Belgrade, 2003. Group of authors. "Genetic Resources in Plant Production of Montenegro." CANU, Podgorica, 2021. Ljubojević, M., Ognjanov, V., Sentić, I., Dulić, J. "Fruit Species in Landscape Design." Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad, 2018. |
Examination methods | Activity during lectures: 5 points; Seminar essay: 15 points; Colloquium: 2x 15 points= 30 points; Final exam (oral if necessary) = 50 points. |
Special remarks | |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / FRUIT AND GRAPEVINE BREEDING
Course: | FRUIT AND GRAPEVINE BREEDING/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
12339 | Obavezan | 2 | 6 | 3+0+2 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | None |
Aims | To acquaint students with basic principles and techniques in breeding fruit trees and vines |
Learning outcomes | After passing the exam, the student should: Be familiar with the general concept, goals, and significance of breeding. Distinguishes gene centers of origin of fruit species and vines, knows the importance of original forms in breeding, and the importance of genetic resources. Explain the methods of inheritance of the most important agronomic properties, the interaction of the variety and the environment, and inbreeding. He knows the methods of breeding different types of fruit trees and vines, the choice of parents for crossing, and ways of crossing. He can apply the techniques of hybridization, pollen collection, isolation, and seed germination. He knows the principles of biotechnological methods: tissue culture, embryo culture, production of virus-free material, and principles of molecular techniques. Recognizes the connection between theoretical knowledge and their practical application. He is qualified for teamwork, critical thinking, knowledge presentation, and teaching evaluation. |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | Prof. Dr. Biljana Lazović, Assoc. Dr. Mirjana Adakalić |
Methodology | Lectures, exercises, test, seminar work, colloquiums, and final exam |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | Definition, goal, importance of breeding, place of fruit trees and vines in the systematics of plants |
I week exercises | Systematics of starting material in plant breeding |
II week lectures | Importance of initial material in breeding varieties and rootstocks, importance of propagation |
II week exercises | Sterility. Gametogenesis in plants |
III week lectures | Genetic basics of breeding fruit trees and vines |
III week exercises | Determining the genotypic basis of qualitative traits. Examples and tasks |
IV week lectures | Gene centers, cytogenetic characteristics of fruit trees and vines |
IV week exercises | Determination of the genotypic basis of quantitative traits. Examples and tasks |
V week lectures | Colloquium I, Selection of fruit trees and vines |
V week exercises | Heritability. Interactions and analysis of variance. Examples and tasks |
VI week lectures | Methods of creating new varieties and rootstocks |
VI week exercises | Floristic areas in the world and centers of origin of cultivated plants |
VII week lectures | Biotechnology: Hybridization, individual development, molecular techniques |
VII week exercises | Plant tissue culture, embryoculture, androgenesis |
VIII week lectures | Biotechnology: Mutations into breeding. of fruit trees and vines, creating varieties and rootstocks resistant to diseases and pests |
VIII week exercises | Hybridization technique |
IX week lectures | Breeding of apple fruit |
IX week exercises | Molecular techniques in cultivar identification and mutation detection |
X week lectures | Breeding of stone fruits |
X week exercises | Methods of testing the vitality of pollen |
XI week lectures | Breeding of kernel fruits |
XI week exercises | Analysis of sterility due to abnormality of the female gametophyte |
XII week lectures | Breeding of berry fruits |
XII week exercises | Seed biology and its use |
XIII week lectures | Colloquium II, Subtropical fruit breeding |
XIII week exercises | Test |
XIV week lectures | Breeding of the vine |
XIV week exercises | Descriptors and technical questionnaires |
XV week lectures | Biotechnology in the breeding of fruit trees and vines - molecular markers |
XV week exercises | Procedure for recognizing a new variety |
Student workload | Weekly 6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minutes 3 hour(s) of theoretical lecture 2 hour(s) of practical lecture 0 exercises 3 hour(s) and 0 minutes independent work, including consultations During the semester Classes and final exam: 8 hours and 0 minutes x 16 = 128 hours and 0 minutes Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 8 hours and 0 minutes x 2 = 16 hours and 0 minutes Total workload for the course: 6 x 30=180 hours Supplementary work for exam preparation in the remedial exam period, including taking a make-up exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items up to the total load for the subject) 36 hours and 0 minutes Load structure: 128 hours and 0 minutes (teaching), 16 hours and 0 minutes (preparation), 36 hours and 0 minutes (additional work) |
Per week | Per semester |
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes 2 sat(a) practical classes 0 excercises 3 hour(s) i 0 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts Total workload for the subject: 6 x 30=180 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Students are required to attend classes and exercises, do colloquiums |
Consultations | In agreement with the students |
Literature | Mišić P. (1987): Opšte oplemenjivanje voćaka, Nolit, Beograd; Mišić P. (2002): Specijalno oplemenjivanje voćaka, Partenon, Beograd; Borojević (1981): Principi i metodi oplemenjivanja bilja, Ćirpanov, Novi Sad; Pejkić B. (1980): Oplemenjivanje voćaka i vinove loze, Naučna knjiga, Beograd; Šoškić M. (1994): Oplemenjivanje voćaka i v.loze, Papirus, Beograd; Maletić, Karoglan Kontić, Pejić (2008): Vinova loza, ampelografija, ekologija, oplemenjivanje, ŠK, Zagreb |
Examination methods | Attendance and activity at lectures and exercises: 5 points Test: 10 points Seminar paper 5 points Colloquium (2 x 15) 30 points Final exam 50 points A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 points are collected Grade/number of points A (≥ 90 to 100) points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50 |
Special remarks | |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / PRACTICAL EDUCATION
Course: | PRACTICAL EDUCATION/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
12340 | Obavezan | 2 | 4 | 0+4+0 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | |
Aims | |
Learning outcomes | |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | |
Methodology |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | |
I week exercises | |
II week lectures | |
II week exercises | |
III week lectures | |
III week exercises | |
IV week lectures | |
IV week exercises | |
V week lectures | |
V week exercises | |
VI week lectures | |
VI week exercises | |
VII week lectures | |
VII week exercises | |
VIII week lectures | |
VIII week exercises | |
IX week lectures | |
IX week exercises | |
X week lectures | |
X week exercises | |
XI week lectures | |
XI week exercises | |
XII week lectures | |
XII week exercises | |
XIII week lectures | |
XIII week exercises | |
XIV week lectures | |
XIV week exercises | |
XV week lectures | |
XV week exercises |
Student workload | |
Per week | Per semester |
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
0 sat(a) theoretical classes 0 sat(a) practical classes 4 excercises 1 hour(s) i 20 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts Total workload for the subject: 4 x 30=120 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | |
Consultations | |
Literature | |
Examination methods | |
Special remarks | |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / ALTERNATIVE FIELD CROPS
Course: | ALTERNATIVE FIELD CROPS/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
12341 | Izborni | 2 | 4 | 2+1+1 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | There are no prerequisites for registering and taking courses |
Aims | The aim of the course for students is to gain knowledge about alternative field crops that can be grown in Montenegro, their botanical affiliation, requirements according to climatic conditions, production technology, and method of use, food and other types of use value. |
Learning outcomes | After successfully mastering the course, students will be able to: - understand the impact of biotic and abiotic stresses on the growth and development of alternative crops - assess the possibility of growing certain alternative crops in the agro-ecological conditions of Montenegro - independently plan the production technology of alternative agricultural crops depending on the plant production system - understand the problems of introducing alternative crops into existing crop rotations - recommend appropriate technology for the production of selected alternative crops depending on the agro-ecological conditions prevailing in certain production regions |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | Dr Zoran Jovović, full professor Dr Ana Velimirović |
Methodology | Lectures, exercises, laboratory exercises, field practice, seminar papers, consultations, etc. |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | The concept, importance and use of alternative cultures |
I week exercises | Definition, division and importance of alternative cultures |
II week lectures | Alternative cereals (spelt, triticale) |
II week exercises | Morphological characteristics of spelled and triticale, stages of growth and development, relationship to environmental factors. |
III week lectures | Alternative cereals (buckwheat, amaranth) |
III week exercises | Morphological characteristics of buckwheat and amaranth, stages of growth and development, relationship to environmental factors. |
IV week lectures | Alternative cereals (dent corn, sweet corn, popcorn) |
IV week exercises | Morphological characteristics of dent corn, sweet corn and popcorn, stages of growth and development, relationship to external environmental factors. |
V week lectures | Alternative cereals (barley, oats) |
V week exercises | Morphological characteristics of barley and oats, stages of growth and development, relationship to environmental factors. |
VI week lectures | Alternative protein plants (green and black soybeans) |
VI week exercises | Morphological characteristics of green and black soybeans, stages of growth and development, relationship to environmental factors. |
VII week lectures | Alternative protein plants (adzuki beans, mung beans) |
VII week exercises | Morphological characteristics of azuki and mung beans, stages of growth and development, relationship to environmental factors. |
VIII week lectures | Alternative protein plants (vigna, chickpea) |
VIII week exercises | Morphological characteristics of vigna and chickpea, stages of growth and development, relationship to environmental factors. |
IX week lectures | Alternative energy plants (miscanthus) |
IX week exercises | Morphological features of miscanthus, stages of growth and development, relationship to environmental factors. |
X week lectures | Alternative root and tuberous plants (chichoca, sweet potato) |
X week exercises | Morphological characteristics of chicoca and sweet potato, stages of growth and development, relationship to environmental factors. |
XI week lectures | Alternative oil plants (wild flax, field pumpkin) |
XI week exercises | Morphological characteristics of wild flax and rapeseed, stages of growth and development, relationship to environmental factors. |
XII week lectures | Alternative textile plants (flax, hemp) |
XII week exercises | Morphological properties of flax and hemp, stages of growth and development, relationship to factors of the external environment. |
XIII week lectures | Alternative medicinal plants (stevia, liquorice) |
XIII week exercises | Morphological properties of stevia and licorice root, stages of growth and development, relationship to external environmental factors. |
XIV week lectures | Alternative medicinal plants (immortelle, yarrow) |
XIV week exercises | Morphological characteristics of immortelle and yarrow, stages of growth and development, relationship to factors of the external environment. |
XV week lectures | Alternative medicinal plants (St. Johns wort, nettle) |
XV week exercises | Morphological properties of St. Johns wort and nettle, stages of growth and development, relationship to factors of the external environment. |
Student workload | Weekly 6 credits x 40/30 = 8 hours Structure: 3 hours of lectures, 1 hour of exercises, 4 hours of independent work, including consultations Lectures and final exam: 8 hours x 15 = 120 hours Necessary preparation: 2 x 8 hours = 16 hours Total hours for the course: 6 x 30 = 180 hours Additional work: 36 hours Structure: 120 hours (lectures) + 16 hours (preparation) + 36 hours (additional work) |
Per week | Per semester |
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes 1 sat(a) practical classes 1 excercises 1 hour(s) i 20 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts Total workload for the subject: 4 x 30=120 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Students are required to attend classes, field and laboratory exercises and all other planned activities and to actively participate in the preparation of tasks set within the group |
Consultations | Students will be provided with regular weekly consultations |
Literature | - Gadžo, D., Đikić, M., Jovović, Z., Mijić, A. (2017): Alternativni ratarski usjevi. Poljoprivredno-prehrambeni fakultet Univertiteta u Sarajevu, Sarajevo, Bosna i Hercegovina. - Glamočlija, Đ., Janković, S., Popović, V., Filipović, V., Kuzevski, J., Ugrenović, V. (2015): Alternativne ratarske biljke u konvencionalnom i organskom sistemu gajenja. Institut za primenjene nauke u poljoprivredi, Beograd. |
Examination methods | - Attendance at lectures 5 points - Test 7 points - Seminar work 8 points - Two colloquiums of 20 points each, a total of 40 points - Final exam 40 points A passing grade is obtained if at least 50 points are accumulated Grade A B C D E No of points 90-100 80-89 70-79 60-69 50-59 |
Special remarks | |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / WINE AND SPIRITS QUALITY CONTROL
Course: | WINE AND SPIRITS QUALITY CONTROL/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
12342 | Izborni | 2 | 4 | 2+1+1 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | |
Aims | |
Learning outcomes | |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | |
Methodology |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | |
I week exercises | |
II week lectures | |
II week exercises | |
III week lectures | |
III week exercises | |
IV week lectures | |
IV week exercises | |
V week lectures | |
V week exercises | |
VI week lectures | |
VI week exercises | |
VII week lectures | |
VII week exercises | |
VIII week lectures | |
VIII week exercises | |
IX week lectures | |
IX week exercises | |
X week lectures | |
X week exercises | |
XI week lectures | |
XI week exercises | |
XII week lectures | |
XII week exercises | |
XIII week lectures | |
XIII week exercises | |
XIV week lectures | |
XIV week exercises | |
XV week lectures | |
XV week exercises |
Student workload | |
Per week | Per semester |
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes 1 sat(a) practical classes 1 excercises 1 hour(s) i 20 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts Total workload for the subject: 4 x 30=120 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | |
Consultations | |
Literature | |
Examination methods | |
Special remarks | |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / EXPLOITATION AND MAINTENANCE OF AGRICUL. MACHINERY
Course: | EXPLOITATION AND MAINTENANCE OF AGRICUL. MACHINERY/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
12343 | Izborni | 2 | 4 | 2+1+1 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | - |
Aims | Acquaintance of students with the importance of exploitation and maintenance of machines in agriculture |
Learning outcomes | Recognizes and defines the importance of exploitation and maintenance of machines; Distinguishes and describes the resulting failure of the drive machine; Prepare and organize the work of the machine workshop; Analyzes and determines the operating characteristics of machines; Transfer and recommend machine exploitation methods and maintenance measures; Designs a machine shop and makes a plan calculation |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | Prof. Dr. Velibor Spalević, MSc Darko Dubak |
Methodology | Lectures, exercises, seminar papers, colloquia and final exam. |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | General principles of exploitation and maintenance of agricultural machinery / Processes of the machinery exploitation system |
I week exercises | General principles of exploitation and maintenance of agricultural machinery / Processes of the machinery exploitation system |
II week lectures | Theory of exploitation of agricultural machines and combined aggregates / Application of the System model |
II week exercises | Theory of exploitation of agricultural machines and combined aggregates / Application of the System model |
III week lectures | Classification and energy properties of power machines / Exploitation properties of aggregates |
III week exercises | Classification and energy properties of power machines / Exploitation properties of aggregates |
IV week lectures | Traction resistance of driving machines and aggregates / Calculation of traction resistance of aggregates / Colloquium-I |
IV week exercises | Traction resistance of driving machines and aggregates / Calculation of traction resistance of aggregates / Colloquium-I |
V week lectures | Power balance of the drive machine and aggregate / Calculation of tractor power losses in the transmission |
V week exercises | Power balance of the drive machine and aggregate / Calculation of tractor power losses in the transmission |
VI week lectures | Traction properties of driving machines / Calculating tractor traction balance / Remedial Colloquium-I |
VI week exercises | Traction properties of driving machines / Calculating tractor traction balance / Remedial Colloquium-I |
VII week lectures | Coefficient of useful effect of the driving machine / Determination of traction coefficient of MTA |
VII week exercises | Coefficient of useful effect of the driving machine / Determination of traction coefficient of MTA |
VIII week lectures | Characteristics of the machine-tractor aggregate / Operational characteristics of the MTA |
VIII week exercises | Characteristics of the machine-tractor aggregate / Operational characteristics of the MTA |
IX week lectures | Methods of study and formation of MTA / Computational methods of formation of MTA / Colloquium-II |
IX week exercises | Methods of study and formation of MTA / Computational methods of formation of MTA / Colloquium-II |
X week lectures | Kinematics of MTA / Ways of rotation of MTA in operation |
X week exercises | Kinematics of MTA / Ways of rotation of MTA in operation |
XI week lectures | Productivity-performance of MTA / Calculation of fuel consumption of driving machines / Remedial colloquium-II |
XI week exercises | Productivity-performance of MTA / Calculation of fuel consumption of driving machines / Remedial colloquium-II |
XII week lectures | Maintenance of SUS engines / Maintenance of moving and stationary parts of the engine |
XII week exercises | Maintenance of SUS engines / Maintenance of moving and stationary parts of the engine |
XIII week lectures | Tractor system maintenance / Tractor hydraulic system maintenance |
XIII week exercises | Tractor system maintenance / Tractor hydraulic system maintenance |
XIV week lectures | Maintenance of electrical equipment of tractors / Repair and overhaul of agricultural machines, calculation of working hours of tractors |
XIV week exercises | Maintenance of electrical equipment of tractors / Repair and overhaul of agricultural machines, calculation of working hours of tractors |
XV week lectures | Maintenance of protection machines and harvesters / Organization of transport of agricultural products |
XV week exercises | Maintenance of protection machines and harvesters / Organization of transport of agricultural products |
Student workload | Weekly: 4 credits x 40/30 = 5 hours and 20 minutes. Structure: - lectures - 2 hours - exercises – 2 hours - 1 hour and 20 minutes. individual student work, including consultations During the semester Classes and final exam: (5 hours and 20 minutes) x 16 = 85 hours and 20 minutes. Necessary preparations before the beginning of the semester (2x5 hours and 20 minutes) = 10 hours and 40 minutes. Total workload for the course: 4x30 = 120 hours. Supplementary work for exam preparation in the make-up exam period, including taking the make-up exam 0-24 hours Load structure: 85 hours and 20 minutes/teaching/ +10 hours and 40 minutes (preparation)+24 hours (additional work) |
Per week | Per semester |
4 credits x 40/30=5 hours and 20 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes 1 sat(a) practical classes 1 excercises 1 hour(s) i 20 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =85 hour(s) i 20 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 5 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =10 hour(s) i 40 minuts Total workload for the subject: 4 x 30=120 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 85 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 10 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 24 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Students are required to attend classes, practical exercises, do colloquiums and final exams. |
Consultations | On the day when lectures/exercises are organized, 1 hour per week after lectures |
Literature | 1.Lazetić,V. (1983): Teorijske osnove esploatacije poljoprivredne tehnike,Poljoprivredni fakultet,Novi Sad. 2.Mitrović,D. (2014): Eksploatacija i održavanje poljoprivrednih mašina,Poljoprivredni fakultet Banja Luka. 3. Drazic, M.; Gligorevic, K.; Pajic, M.; Zlatanovic, I.; Spalevic, V.; Sestras, P.; Skataric, G.; Dudic, B. (2020). The Influence of the Application Technique and Amount of Liquid Starter Fertilizer on Corn Yield. Agriculture 2020, 10, 347. 4. Oljaca, M., Radojevic, R., Pajic, M., Gligorevic, K., Drazic, M., Spalevic, V., Dimitrovski, Z. (2013): Tracks or wheels – perspectives and aspects in agriculture. The First International Symposium on Agricultural Engineering, 4th - 6th October 2013, Belgrade, Serbia, III, 9-19. 5. Oljaca, M., Raicevic, D., Ercegovic, DJ., Vukic, DJ., Oljaca, S. Radojevic, R., Zivkovic, M., Gligorevic, K., Pajic, M., Spalevic, V., Ruzicic, L. (2014): Aspects of using machinery and tools in contemporary plant production - Marsh soils case. Agriculture and Forestry, Vol. 60. Issue 1: 39-51. |
Examination methods | Activity during lectures: 1 x 5 = 5 points Seminar paper: 1 x 5 = 5 points Colloquium: 2 x 20 = 40 points Final exam (oral if necessary) = 1 x 50 = 50 points. Grade Number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60) F < of 50 |
Special remarks | - |
Comment | - |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / POME AND STONE FRUITS
Course: | POME AND STONE FRUITS/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
13363 | Obavezan | 3 | 7 | 3+1+1 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | There are no strings attached |
Aims | Acquaintance of masters students with the origin, biology, assortment and production technology of apple and stone fruit. |
Learning outcomes | It distinguishes the production-economic and use value of apple and stone fruit. It determines the methods for the formation of modern - intensive plantations of apple and stone fruit species. It recognizes the most favorable agroecological conditions for growing apple and stone fruit and the selection of the best variety and substrate of these fruit species. |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | dr Ranko Prenkić, dr Milena Stojanović |
Methodology | Lectures and exercises, preparation of seminar papers, preparation for colloquium and final exam and consultations. |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | The aim and importance of the subject - ecological factors and biology of apple and stone fruits (morphological and physiological |
I week exercises | Morphological characteristics of apple fruit |
II week lectures | Apple and pear - Origin, history, distribution and economic importance. |
II week exercises | Determining the reproductive potential of fruit trees |
III week lectures | Apple and pear - Modern assortment, substrates, agrotechnics and auxiliary equipment |
III week exercises | Physiological maturity. Technological maturity. Iodine-starch test. Determination of dry matter content. Degrees of Brix |
IV week lectures | Quince, medlar and boxwood - Origin, history, distribution, economic importance, assortment and rootstocks. |
IV week exercises | Morphological and organoleptic characteristics of the fruit of apple varieties |
V week lectures | Dunja i mušmula – Savremena tehnologija proizvodnje . |
V week exercises | Quince and medlar - Modern production technology. |
VI week lectures | Plum - Origin, history, distribution, economic importance and morphological and physiological characteristics. |
VI week exercises | Morphological characteristics of stone fruit trees |
VII week lectures | Plum - Varieties, rootstocks, modern production technology |
VII week exercises | Calculation of mesocarp yield of stone fruit trees |
VIII week lectures | Peach and nectarine - Origin, history, distribution, economic importance - Colloquium I |
VIII week exercises | Substrates for stone fruit trees |
IX week lectures | Peach and nectarine - Morphological characteristics, varieties, agrotechnics and support techniques - |
IX week exercises | Remedial and colloquium |
X week lectures | Apricot - Origin, history, distribution, economic importance and morphological characteristics. |
X week exercises | Defense of seminar papers |
XI week lectures | Colloquium II |
XI week exercises | Defense of seminar papers |
XII week lectures | Apricot - Varieties, rootstocks and modern production technology. |
XII week exercises | Apricot apoplexy |
XIII week lectures | Cherry and sour cherry - Varieties, rootstocks, agrotechnics and auxiliary techniques |
XIII week exercises | Remedial II colloquium. |
XIV week lectures | Fertile and non-fertile trees - twigs of: plums, peaches, apricots, cherries and sour cherries. |
XIV week exercises | Planting apple and stone fruit trees |
XV week lectures | Organic and integral production of apple and stone fruits. |
XV week exercises | Practical demonstration of pruning of apple and stone fruit species in experimental fields |
Student workload | |
Per week | Per semester |
7 credits x 40/30=9 hours and 20 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes 1 sat(a) practical classes 1 excercises 4 hour(s) i 20 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 16 =149 hour(s) i 20 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 9 hour(s) i 20 minuts x 2 =18 hour(s) i 40 minuts Total workload for the subject: 7 x 30=210 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 42 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 149 hour(s) i 20 minuts (cources), 18 hour(s) i 40 minuts (preparation), 42 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Students are required to attend classes, prepare a seminar paper, complete all laboratory and field exercises, homework, do both colloquiums and the final exam. |
Consultations | after lectures 1 hour a week |
Literature | 1. Veličković, M. (2006): Voćarstvo, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Poljoprivredni fakultet;2. Štampar, F. (2005): Sadjarstvo, Kmečki glas, Ljubljana;3. Bulatović, S.(1992): Savremeno voćarstvo, Nolit, Beograd;4. Mišić, P.(1979): Šljiva, Nolit, Beograd;5. Mišić, P.(1989): Nove sorte voćaka, Nolit, Beograd;6. Ninkovski, I. (1988): Breskva i nektarina;7. Stanković, D. (1981): Trešnja i višnja, Nolit, Beograd;8. Đurić,B. (1999): Gajenje kajsije, Partenon, Beograd, 9. Prenkić R. (2012) : Pomologija-WUS- Univerzitet Crne Gore. |
Examination methods | Attendance and activity in class 10 points Seminar paper 10 points Colloquium (2 x 15) 30 points Final exam 50 points |
Special remarks | |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / TREE NUTS AND BERRY FRUITS
Course: | TREE NUTS AND BERRY FRUITS/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
13364 | Obavezan | 3 | 6 | 3+1+0 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | None. |
Aims | Introducing students to origin, biology, physiology, modern varieties, plantations and profitability of growing nut-bearing fruits. |
Learning outcomes | -Define the concept, importance and taxonomy of nut fruit trees. -Assess the environmental conditions for the cultivation of nut fruit trees, describe the morphological and phenological characteristics. -Select the method, spacing of planting and crop tending depending on the fruit species. -Conclude the importance of determining the assortment of nut fruit trees. -Recommend ways to raise plantations of nut fruit trees. -Learn about less common nut fruit species that are infrequently found in our region. |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | Prof. dr Vučeta Jaćimović- Professor; Prof. dr Aleksandar Odalović-Professor; mr Anđela Ljujić – Associate |
Methodology | Lectures, exercises, seminar essays, colloquiums and final exam. |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | Distribution and economic importance of nut fruit species. |
I week exercises | Tour of orchards with nut fruits. |
II week lectures | The ecology of walnuts, morphology and physiology of the annual developmental cycle, duration of vegetation and the formation of flower buds, flowering, pollination, fertilization, and walnut fruit development. |
II week exercises | Recognition of flower and vegetative buds. |
III week lectures | Foreign and Balkan walnut varieties. The specifics of agricultural technology in the plantation of walnut. Walnut plantation. |
III week exercises | Identification of walnut varieties. |
IV week lectures | Hazelnut: Ecology, morphology, and physiology. Propagation methods. Hazelnut varieties and selections. |
IV week exercises | Identification of hazelnut varieties. |
V week lectures | Planting hazel with grafted seedlings and plants from cuttings or root shoots. |
V week exercises | Tour of hazelnut orchards. |
VI week lectures | Harvesting and storage of hazelnuts. Characteristics of sweet chestnuts and almonds. Varieties. |
VI week exercises | Visiting farms with hazelnut storage facilities. |
VII week lectures | Economic significance and cultivar characteristics of pecan. Less common nut-bearing trees in these regions: pistachio, cashew (Indian nut), macadamia, pine nut (stone pine), Brazilian nut. Presentation of seminar essays. |
VII week exercises | Visiting sweet chestnut fruit trees. |
VIII week lectures | Colloquium I. |
VIII week exercises | Economic importance of strawberry fruit species |
IX week lectures | Taxonomy and distribution of berry fruit species. Production worldwide and in our country. |
IX week exercises | Tour of strawberry orchards |
X week lectures | Physiology of the annual cycle of development, duration of vegetation, formation of flower buds, flowering, pollination, fertilization and fruit development of berries. |
X week exercises | Genus and non-genus elements of berry species |
XI week lectures | Assortment of strawberries |
XI week exercises | Recognition of strawberry varieties |
XII week lectures | Raising, plant care and economy of strawberry production |
XII week exercises | Tour of the strawberry plantation during its raising and maintenance |
XIII week lectures | An assortment of raspberries and blackberries |
XIII week exercises | Recognition of raspberry and blackberry varieties |
XIV week lectures | Planting, plant care and economy of blackberry production. Assortment of blueberries, gooseberries, currants, gooseberries and actinidia |
XIV week exercises | Tour of raspberry and blackberry plantations during its raising and maintenance. |
XV week lectures | Colloquium II |
XV week exercises | Recognition of blueberry, gooseberry, currant, josta and actinidia varieties |
Student workload | |
Per week | Per semester |
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes 0 sat(a) practical classes 1 excercises 4 hour(s) i 0 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts Total workload for the subject: 6 x 30=180 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Students are required to attend lectures and field exercises, complete their seminar essay, take both colloquiums and the final exam. |
Consultations | In arrangement with students, one hour per week. |
Literature | Dr Milovan Korać: Walnut. Nolit, Belgrade, 1998. Dr Spasoje Bulatović: Walnut, Hazelnut, and Almond. Nolit, Belgrade, 1985. Dr Hakija Hadrović: Cultivation of Sweet Chestnut. Nolit, Belgrade, 1987. Dr Milovan Korać: Hazelnut. Tehnosoft, Novi Sad, 2000. Dr Dragan Janković, Dr Slađana Janković: Special Pomology 3 – Stone Fruits. University of Priština, Faculty of Agriculture – Lešak, 2014. Dr Miladin Šoškić: Walnut and Hazelnut. Partenon, Belgrade, 2007. Dr Milovan Veličković: Pomology. Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade – Zemun, 2006. Nikolić Mihajlo, Milivojević Jasminka: Berry Fruit Species. Fruit Growers Society of Serbia, Čačak, 2010. |
Examination methods | Attendance and participation in class: 5 points; Seminar essay: 5 points; Colloquium: 2x 20 points= 40 points; Final exam = 50 points. A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 points are collected. |
Special remarks | |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / SUBTROPICAL FRUITS
Course: | SUBTROPICAL FRUITS/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
13365 | Obavezan | 3 | 5 | 2+1+0 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | None |
Aims | To acquaint students with the climate and soil of the subtropical zone in the world and in Montenegro, as well as with the distribution, importance, ecological and agrobiological characteristics of subtropical fruits. |
Learning outcomes | After passing the exam, the student will be able to: - identify subtropical fruit species - produce seedlings of subtropical species - prepare land for planting and carry out planting - organize pruning, irrigation, and fertilization - explain and practically demonstrate grafting and regrafting - design subtropical fruit plantations. |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | Docent Mirjana Adakalić, MSc Slavojka Malidžan |
Methodology | Lectures, exercises, test, colloquiums, and final exam. |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | Subject name, geographical distribution, centers of origin of subtropical fruits. |
I week exercises | Acquaintance of students with the exercise program. |
II week lectures | Carob. Origin and significance. Agroecological conditions, propagation and agrotechnics of carob. |
II week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics, carob assortment. |
III week lectures | Strawberry tree. Origin and significance. Climate, soil, propagation, and agrotechnics of strawberry tree. |
III week exercises | Morphological and physiological properties, method of utilization, and utility value of strawberry tree fruits. |
IV week lectures | Loquat or Japanese medlar. Origin and importance, ecology and agrotechnics of loquat. |
IV week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of loquat variety. |
V week lectures | Colloquium of I. Feijoa. Origin and distribution. Ecological conditions and agrotechnics of feijoa. |
V week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics, variety of feijoa. |
VI week lectures | Remedial colloquium I. Guava, basic characteristics of the tree and fruit. Passiflora, basic characteristics of the tree and fruit. |
VI week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of guava and passiflora, assortment. |
VII week lectures | Avocado and date. Basic characteristics of the tree and fruit. |
VII week exercises | Morphological and physiological characteristics of avocados and dates. An assortment of avocados and dates. |
VIII week lectures | Tamarillo and Indian fig. Basic characteristics of the tree and fruit. |
VIII week exercises | Morphological and phytological characteristics of tamarillo and Indian figs. |
IX week lectures | Pepino, lychee, longan and anona. |
IX week exercises | Morphological and phytological characteristics of pepino, lychee, and anona. |
X week lectures | The perspective of growing various types of subtropical fruit in our country. |
X week exercises | Tasting of the strawberry tree and feijoa fruits. |
XI week lectures | Colloquium II. Development of projects and business plans for the establishment of subtropical fruit plantations. |
XI week exercises | Examples of creating projects and establishing plantations. |
XII week lectures | Remedial colloquium II. Perspectives and possibilities of increasing the production of subtropical fruits in Montenegro. |
XII week exercises | Support programs for subtropical fruit growing in Montenegro. |
XIII week lectures | Protection of subtropical fruits from adverse factors. |
XIII week exercises | Test |
XIV week lectures | The impact of climate change on the future of subtropical fruit growing. |
XIV week exercises | Climate changes in Montenegro (national reports). |
XV week lectures | Overview lecture. |
XV week exercises | Tasting of avocados and dates. |
Student workload | |
Per week | Per semester |
5 credits x 40/30=6 hours and 40 minuts
2 sat(a) theoretical classes 0 sat(a) practical classes 1 excercises 3 hour(s) i 40 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 16 =106 hour(s) i 40 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 6 hour(s) i 40 minuts x 2 =13 hour(s) i 20 minuts Total workload for the subject: 5 x 30=150 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 106 hour(s) i 40 minuts (cources), 13 hour(s) i 20 minuts (preparation), 30 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Students are required to attend classes and exercises, take tests, colloquiums and final exam |
Consultations | In agreement with the students, one hour a week. |
Literature | - Radulović M. (2021): Suptropsko voće (skripta). - Nikolić M., Radulović M. (2010): Suptropske i tropske voćke, Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije, Čačak. - Radulović M., Šturanović M. (2011): Egzotično voće, Biotehnički fakultet, Podgorica. - Lazović B., Marković M., Jovović Z., Božović Đ., Jaćimović V., Čizmović M., Savić S., Radulović M., Mirecki N., Adakalić M., Dubljević R. (2021): Genetički resursi u biljnoj proizvodnji Crne Gore., CANU, Odjeljenje prirodnih nauka, ISBN 978-86-7215-496-2 COBISS.CG-ID 17918724 https://canupub.me/30b1 |
Examination methods | - Attendance and activity: (5 + 5) 10 points - Colloquium: (2 x 15) 30 points - Test: (exercises) 10 points - Final exam: 50 points A passing grade is obtained when at least 50 points are collected. Grades and points: A (90-100 points); B (80-90); C (70-80); D (60-70); E (50 to 60); F (< 50) |
Special remarks | |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / AMPELOGRAPHICS
Course: | AMPELOGRAPHICS/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
13366 | Obavezan | 3 | 6 | 3+1+0 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | |
Aims | |
Learning outcomes | After successfully passing the course, students will be able to independently apply the methods of describing grape varieties and rootstocks, methods of studying the annual biological cycle of grapevines, methods of testing the fertility of grapes, methods of determining resistance to diseases and pests, know the most important botanical, agrobiological and economic technological characteristics of varieties and rootstocks vines. |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | |
Methodology |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | Importance of variety in viticulture. Historical development of the assortment and methods of growing vines in the world and in Montenegro |
I week exercises | Division, characteristics and species of the genus Vitis. |
II week lectures | Systematization of Vitis vinifera varieties |
II week exercises | Systematization of varieties according to morphological characteristics, ripening time and geographical origin |
III week lectures | Ampelographic scheme for describing varieties. Ampelographic description of varieties. Application of ampelographic description of varieties. |
III week exercises | Young shoot. Ripe shoot. Winter eyes. Sheet. Razors. A flower. Cluster, berries and seeds. |
IV week lectures | Examination of agrobiological properties of varieties. Phenological observations. The exuberance of the squat. Resistance to low temperatures. Resistance to diseases and pests. |
IV week exercises | Varietal agrotechnics |
V week lectures | Economic and technological characteristics of grape varieties |
V week exercises | Methods of establishing fertility indicators. Mechanical composition and properties of bunches and berries |
VI week lectures | Application of molecular techniques in ampelographic tests |
VI week exercises | Importance of molecular genetic methods and examples |
VII week lectures | Vine rootstocks |
VII week exercises | Colloquium I |
VIII week lectures | Ampelographic collections. Plant Gene Bank for the genus Vitis. |
VIII week exercises | Ampelographic collections of Biotechnical Faculty Podgorica |
IX week lectures | Varieties for quality and high-quality red wines. |
IX week exercises | Varieties of the color dyer type. |
X week lectures | Varieties for quality and high-quality white wines. |
X week exercises | Varieties for bulk white wines. |
XI week lectures | Table varieties. Seedless varieties. |
XI week exercises | Defense of seminar papers |
XII week lectures | Varieties created at the Biotechnical Institute in Podgorica |
XII week exercises | Defense of seminar papers |
XIII week lectures | Varieties suitable for cultivation according to the system of organic and integral production, Interspecies hybrids. |
XIII week exercises | Colloquium II |
XIV week lectures | Specificities of the domestic assortment and factors influencing the formation of the assortment. |
XIV week exercises | Remedial II colloquium. |
XV week lectures | Creation of new varieties by methods of grapevine breeding |
XV week exercises | The importance of clones in viticulture. |
Student workload | Weekly 6 credits x 40/30 = 8 hours. Structure: 3 hours of lectures, 1 hour of exercises, 4 hours of individual student work, including consultations. During the semester: Classes and final exam: 8 x 16 = 128 hours. Necessary preparations before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 2 x 8 hours = 16 hours. Total workload for the subject 6 x 30 = 180 hours. Supplementary work for exam preparation in the make-up exam period, including taking the make-up exam from 0 - 36 hours. Load structure: 128 hours (teaching) + 16 hours (preparation) + 36 hours (additional work) |
Per week | Per semester |
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes 0 sat(a) practical classes 1 excercises 4 hour(s) i 0 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts Total workload for the subject: 6 x 30=180 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Students are required to attend lectures and exercises, to do seminar papers, colloquiums and final exams |
Consultations | 2 hours weekly |
Literature | Žunić D., Garić M. (2017): Special viticulture, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture Zemun; Cindrić P., Korać N., Kovač V. (2000): ″Vine varieties″, University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad; Cindrić P., Korać N., Ivanišević D. (2019): Ampelography and vine selection, University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad; Matijašević S. (2022): Special viticulture, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture Zemun; |
Examination methods | Attendance and activity in class 8 points, seminar paper 12 points, Colloquiums (2x15)=30 points, Final exam 50 points Grade/number of points: A (≥ 90 to 100 points); B (≥ 80 to < 90); C (≥ 70 to < 80); D (≥ 60 to < 70); E (≥ 50 to < 60); F < of 50 |
Special remarks | |
Comment |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |
Biotechnical Faculty / FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY / POMOTECHNICS
Course: | POMOTECHNICS/ |
Course ID | Course status | Semester | ECTS credits | Lessons (Lessons+Exercises+Laboratory) |
13367 | Obavezan | 3 | 6 | 3+1+0 |
Programs | FRUIT GROWING, VITICULTURE AND ENOLOGY |
Prerequisites | There are no requirements for registering and listening to the subject |
Aims | To acquaint students with the most modern methods and models of the application of auxiliary technical measures in order to achieve stable and highly intensive fruit production. |
Learning outcomes | Recognizes the best methods for the formation of the growing forms of fruit trees. Determines the methods of mature and green pruning to maintain the growing forms of fruit trees. It applies various measures with the aim of earlier formation of growing forms and higher fruit trees. It highlights the most important biological laws of fertile and non-productive branches in the canopy of fruit trees |
Lecturer / Teaching assistant | Prof. Dr. Aleksandar Odalović, Dr. Miroslav Čizmović - associate |
Methodology | Lectures, exercises, seminar work, colloquiums and final exam |
Plan and program of work | |
Preparing week | Preparation and registration of the semester |
I week lectures | Introduction to the subject. Ways of pruning fruit trees |
I week exercises | Types of fruit buds in fruit species |
II week lectures | Classic growing forms of fruit trees |
II week exercises | Native branches of apple species |
III week lectures | Modern cultivation forms of fruit trees |
III week exercises | Native twigs of drupe species |
IV week lectures | The technique of forming cultivation forms |
IV week exercises | Determining the reproductive potential of twigs during the dormant period |
V week lectures | Selection of planting spacing |
V week exercises | Olive pruning (practical work) |
VI week lectures | Colloquium I |
VI week exercises | Apple and pear pruning |
VII week lectures | Types of production of fruit trees |
VII week exercises | Pruning of stone species |
VIII week lectures | General and specific principles of pruning fruit trees |
VIII week exercises | Pruning of spatial cultivation forms |
IX week lectures | Interventions aimed at earlier entry of fruit trees into the phase of economic fertility |
IX week exercises | Slender spindle pruning |
X week lectures | Interventions aimed at maintaining fertility during plantation exploitation |
X week exercises | Bud shedding |
XI week lectures | Control of the lushness of fruit trees |
XI week exercises | Thinning of youth |
XII week lectures | Determining pruning intensity and fruit thinning |
XII week exercises | Deprivation of young people |
XIII week lectures | Colloquium II |
XIII week exercises | Bending branches |
XIV week lectures | Protection of fruit and wood from limiting biotic and abiotic factors |
XIV week exercises | Pinching young men |
XV week lectures | Estimation of yield of fruit trees |
XV week exercises | Test |
Student workload | |
Per week | Per semester |
6 credits x 40/30=8 hours and 0 minuts
3 sat(a) theoretical classes 0 sat(a) practical classes 1 excercises 4 hour(s) i 0 minuts of independent work, including consultations |
Classes and final exam:
8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 16 =128 hour(s) i 0 minuts Necessary preparation before the beginning of the semester (administration, registration, certification): 8 hour(s) i 0 minuts x 2 =16 hour(s) i 0 minuts Total workload for the subject: 6 x 30=180 hour(s) Additional work for exam preparation in the preparing exam period, including taking the remedial exam from 0 to 30 hours (remaining time from the first two items to the total load for the item) 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts Workload structure: 128 hour(s) i 0 minuts (cources), 16 hour(s) i 0 minuts (preparation), 36 hour(s) i 0 minuts (additional work) |
Student obligations | Students are required to attend theoretical and practical classes, do a seminar, do both colloquiums and the final exam |
Consultations | Consultations 1 hour per week, by agreement with students. |
Literature | Lučić, P., Đurić., Mićić, N. (1996): Voćarstvo I. Nolit, Partenon, Beograd, str. 1-529., Milošević, T. (1997): Specijalno voćarstvo. Agronomski fakultet i zajednica za voće i povrće, str. 1-580, Čačak-Beograd., Veličković, M. (2006): Voćarstvo. Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd., Gvozdenović, D. (2007): Gusta sadnja jabuke, kruške i dunje-integralni koncept. Prometej, 1-315, Novi Sad. |
Examination methods | Attendance and activity in class 10 points Seminar paper 10 points Colloquium (2 x 15) = 30 points Final exam 50 points |
Special remarks | Does not have |
Comment | Does not have |
Grade: | F | E | D | C | B | A |
Number of points | less than 50 points | greater than or equal to 50 points and less than 60 points | greater than or equal to 60 points and less than 70 points | greater than or equal to 70 points and less than 80 points | greater than or equal to 80 points and less than 90 points | greater than or equal to 90 points |